Abstract:
:Chronic alcoholism is the etiologic factor initiating most instances of chronic pancreatitis and its complications in the United States of America. The goal of operative intervention is to relieve incapacitating abdominal and back pain, while preserving as much endocrine and exocrine function as possible. Ultrasound and computed tomography scans are helpful for the identification of gross anatomical changes in the pancreas, but endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is critical for the precise delineation of pancreatic ductal anatomy. In patients who exhibit dilation of the pancreatic duct secondary to single or multiple sites of obstruction, pancreatic ductal drainage will provide complete or significant relief of pain in greater than 80% of patients. Side-to-side pancreaticojejunostomy has evolved as the operation which permits the widest drainage of the entire pancreatic ductal system. Although, initially, it was hoped that pancreatic exocrine and endocrine function would improve or stabilize after pancreatic ductal drainage, follow-up studies show that the destructive process in the pancreatic islets and acinar cells initiated by chronic alcoholism continues during the years after operation with an increasing incidence of diabetes and steatorrhea. Late mortality is primarily related to continued alcoholism and death secondary to alcohol-(and-smoking-) associated diseases. Correction of coexistent complications secondary to chronic pancreatitis including pseudocyst and biliary and/or duodenal obstruction should be considered at the time of pancreatic ductal drainage.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Greenlee HB,Prinz RA,Aranha GVdoi
10.1007/BF01670548subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
70-6issue
1eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the perioperative outcomes when using a micropuncture access set (MS) to those when using a conventional puncture set (CS) for implantation of totally implantable venous access device (TAVID). METHODS:A total of 314 patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05336-w
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Insertion of a nasogastric tube (NGT) in an anesthetized, paralyzed, and intubated patient is difficult, and many methods have been proposed to aid in the procedure. We present a simple insertion technique. METHODS:A silicone NGT was made rigid by filling it with distilled water and freezing it. Patients we...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0144-x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The open abdomen (OA) is commonly utilized as a technique during damage control laparotomy (DCL). We propose that a selected group of these OA patients can be extubated prior to abdominal closure to decrease ventilator days and risk of pneumonia. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed at a Level...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4610-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complications are important indicators of immediate postoperative outcomes. The Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC) is a widely used index for the classification of surgical complications. More recently, the comprehensive complication index (CCI) has also been introduced for classifying postoperative complica...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05859-7
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The survival outcome in lung cancer patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has not been well evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival outcomes following non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) surgery in patients with CKD as a preoperative comorbidity. METHODS:Among 671 patients who unde...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05143-3
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to evaluate the impact of the tyrosine kinase ligands VEGF-A/C/D, PDGF-A/B on tumor dissemination and survival in gastric cancer. This is the first study analyzing all these parameters in a homogeneous patient population undergoing surgery. METHODS:The expression pattern of VE...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1041-7
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that the paraesophagogastric devascularization with esophageal transection procedure, also known as the modified Sugiura procedure, was effective in the treatment of variceal bleeding. However, it was not widely accepted by other surgeons because of the high rate of rebleeding, complicat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2478-2
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the results of surgical treatment for Graves' disease in our hospital and examined the relationship between the values of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor antibodies and postoperative thyroid function. From 1983 to 1988, subtotal thyroidectomy was performed in 313 patients with Graves' di...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02067345
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The appropriate surgical approach for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients of Child-Pugh class B is unclear. The aim of this study was to clarify the prognostic factors after hepatectomy in Child-Pugh class B patients and to delineate the selection criteria for hepatectomy. METHODS:One hundred fifty pati...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0929-y
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyomas and leiomyosarcomas are derived from smooth muscle tissues. Smooth muscle cells also surround the blood vessels that supply the alimentary tract. These cells have at times been said to contribute to the formation of smooth muscle tumors in the alimentary canal. With such an abundance of smooth muscle, there...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910063
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax is widely treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) bullectomy and pleurodesis. Treatment of postoperative pain with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is controversial as many surgeons believe that it reduces the efficacy of pleurodesis and increases the pne...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1207-3
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyrotoxicosis is the clinical syndrome that results when tissues are exposed to high levels of circulating thyroid hormones. In most instances thyrotoxicosis is due to hyperthyroidism, a term reserved for disorders characterized by overproduction of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. Nevertheless, thyrotoxicosis ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002680010228
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common and poorly understood movement disorder that leads to unpleasant leg sensations. Although RLS can be idiopathic, secondary etiologies such as iron deficiency and renal failure are common. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to evaluate whether RLS is a common...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2185-4
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) palsy is the major concern of reoperative thyroid surgery, and the introduction of neuromonitoring could reduce the rate of this complication. The present study is a retrospective analysis of the experience with completion thyroidectomy with and without neuromonitoring in a refer...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1548-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to identify affordable and sustainable methods to strengthen trauma care capabilities globally, especially in developing countries, using the Guidelines for Essential Trauma Care. These guidelines were created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Society of Surgery and provi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0768-4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the optimal dose of garlic during long-term feeding and its preventive and therapeutic effects on colon cancer in rats induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH). A total of 240 male Sprague-Dawley rats were grouped and fed with either a basal or a garlic diet of different concentrat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00294738
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Institute of Medicine has identified atrial fibrillation (AF) among national priorities for research. We examine the incidence of AF and its association with outcomes of patients undergoing abdominal surgery. METHODS:Patients ≥ 55 years who underwent abdominal surgery captured in a State Inpatient Datab...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2777-7
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether cytokines and colony-stimulating factors can predict prognosis in patients with postoperative multiple organ failure (MOF). We evaluated 14 patients with postoperative MOF who underwent operation for cardiovascular disease. Seven patients recovered from MOF (survivors) and seven did not...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900520
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy is an established practice in our institution, with an experience of more than 800 cases. The present study is conducted to evaluate the contemporary outcomes of day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the setting of a major teaching hospital. A retrospective analysis of 200 pa...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6264-1
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of splenectomy in 41 patients managed from 1982 to 1995 at Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar (Jammu and Kashmir), India, were studied. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) was the main indication for therapeutic splenectomy among all the hematologic disorders. The mean age was 30 year...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910017
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind placebo-controlled study we investigated the effect of recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEPO), on the perioperative hemoglobin concentration and the use of blood transfusions in patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery with a preoperative hemoglobin level =8.5 mmol/L. Altogether 100 were...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002689900561
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatobiliary (HB) surgery is a challenging surgical subspecialty that requires highly specialized training and an adequate level of experience in order to be performed safely. As a result, minimally invasive HB surgery has been met with slower acceptance as compared to other subspecialties, with many surgeons in the ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2276-2
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 141 patients with chronic pancreatitis and an inflammatory enlargement of the head of the pancreas, a duodenum-preserving resection of the head of the pancreas was performed within a 16-year period. The hospital mortality was 0.7%; the late mortality was 5%. Seventy-seven percent of the patients were completely fre...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01670550
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is emerging evidence indicating that distractions in the operating room (OR) are prevalent. Studies have shown a negative impact of distractions, but they have been conducted mostly with residents in simulated environments. We tested the hypothesis that intraoperative distractions are associated with d...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2315-z
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the changes in prognostic factors after adjuvant S-1 monotherapy has become widespread as a standard of care for patients with gastric cancer (GC) in East Asia. The present study compared prognostic factors of patients with stage II/III GC treated with or without S-1 adjuvant to formula...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05198-2
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Critical limb ischemia (CLI) caused by peripheral arterial disease is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This condition is associated with a 30 % amputation rate as well as mortality levels which might be as high as 25 %. There is no pharmacological therapy available, but several reports ha...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1892-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Emergency Hospital in Battambang, Cambodia, is essentially a surgical center for victims of injuries. METHODS:Using methods previously described, operating costs were calculated, and effectiveness of treatment was estimated for 957 patients undergoing 895 surgical procedures over a 3 month period (Octob...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9708-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors' affiliations are updated as reflected here. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05519-w
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular dysfunction (CVD) is a well-recognized complication in patients with hyperthyroidism and is the major cause of mortality. Very few studies have compared the outcome of CVD following different treatment modalities. In this study we intended to compare treatment modalities (antithyroid drugs v...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4571-4
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of the neuronal protein S-100B into the circulation has been suggested as an early indication of cellular brain damage. The objective of this prospective pilot study was to determine S-100B serum levels in patients undergoing cross-clamping during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and to correlate the results w...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6547-6
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00