Abstract:
:We examined the link between action planning and motor imagery in 6- and 8-year-old children. Action planning efficiency was assessed with a bar transport task. Motor imagery and visual imagery abilities were measured using a hand mental rotation task and a number (i.e., non-body stimuli) mental rotation task, respectively. Overall, results showed that performance varied with age in all tasks, performance being progressively refined with development. Importantly, action planning performance was correlated with motor imagery, whereas no relationship was evident between action planning and visual imagery at any age. The results showed that the ability to engage sensorimotor mechanisms when solving a motor imagery task was concomitant with action planning efficiency. The present work is the first demonstration that evaluating the consequences of the upcoming action in grasping depends on children's abilities to mentally simulate the response options to choose the most efficient grasp.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Toussaint L,Tahej PK,Thibaut JP,Possamai CA,Badets Adoi
10.1007/s00221-013-3698-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
331-9issue
3eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106journal_volume
231pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sources of primary afferent depolarization (PAD) of skin afferents in the sural (Sur) nerve and of group-II muscle afferents in the posterior biceps and semitendinosus (PBST) nerve were compared at several sites, about 2 mm apart, within the L7-S2 segments in order to define areas of projection of sacral interneurons ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210000429
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sense of agency is a profoundly important human experience and is strongly linked to volitional action. The importance of this experience is underscored by the fact that many neurological and psychiatric disorders are partially characterized by an abnormal sense of agency (e.g., schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, d...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3372-5
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study characterizes expression of calbindin D28K (CB-D28K) and parvalbumin (PV) in ventral forebrain (VFB) grafts placed in the neocortex of adult rats bearing quisqualic acid lesions to the nucleus basalis magnocellularis. Three to nine months after transplantation surgery, rats were killed for in situ hy...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210050311
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using laminar field potential analysis, we examined responses elicited by both photic and optic nerve stimulations in 30 kittens of 0--65 days of age and in three adult cats. In adult cats, the response in the visual cortex on optic nerve stimulations is a wave complex which consists mainly of surface positive depth n...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00236803
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of after-effects in adaptation tasks implies that an existing internal model has been updated. Previously, we showed that although observers adapted to a visuomotor perturbation, they did not show after-effects. In this experiment, we tested 2 further observer groups and an actor group. Observers were now...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2996-1
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study, we assessed the synchronous neural interactions (SNI) in a developing neural network in brain cultures on multielectrode arrays (Christopoulos et al. in J Neural Eng 9:046008, 2012). Here, we report on the effects of apolipoprotein E4 (apoE4) on these neural interactions. We carried out six experi...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-015-4270-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postural instability evokes cortical and autonomic reactions in addition to the primary compensatory response, and it is hypothesized that these responses may be related to underlying affective influences such as tonic physiological arousal. The purpose of this study was to determine whether perturbation-evoked cortic...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-010-2257-8
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major mammalian subcortical visual structures receive topographically ordered projections from both eyes. In the adult dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) each projection terminates in separate restricted regions of the nucleus. This pattern is different during development. Initially in ferrets the projection...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00231260
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although maintenance of steady contractions is required for many daily tasks, there is little understanding of brain areas that modulate lower limb force accuracy. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to determine brain areas associated with steadiness and force during static (isometric) lower limb target-ma...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-014-3976-z
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent and strength of long-distance coupling between locomotor networks in the rostral and caudal spinal cord of larval lamprey were examined with in vitro brain/spinal cord preparations, in which spinal locomotor activity was initiated by chemical microstimulation in the brain, as well as with computer modeling....
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210050719
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study addresses three main questions: (1) Does the magnitude of the grasping force affect the prehension synergies, i.e., conjoint changes of finger forces and moments? (2) Do individual finger forces scale with the total grasping forces ('scale-invariance hypothesis')? (3) How specification of the grasping force ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1675-3
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of additional perceptual information (finger touch) and additional mechanical support (hand grasp) on the anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) associated with fast arm movements performed by standing subjects. The subjects performed fast, unilateral shoulder ante-flexion movements while st...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210000492
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of an opioid receptor antagonist, naloxone (NAL), were studied on the changes in pituitary hormone secretion induced by emotional stress. Male Wistar rats were trained with tone stimuli paired with electric footshocks and tested with the tone and environmental cue signals for emotional stress of fear acqui...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230100
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that the "synaptic" bodies of mammalian pinealocytes are a heterogeneous group of organelles. Whereas "synaptic" ribbons (SR) exhibit a day/night rhythm with small numbers during daytime and high numbers at night, the so-called "synaptic" spherules (SS) show species-specific differences in ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00236214
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The time course of the microglial cell reaction in central nervous system primary sensory projection territories has been examined following peripheral nerve injury in the adult rat using qualitative and quantitative analysis of immunoreactivity with the monoclonal antibody OX-42, which recognises the complement recep...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230435
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on joint attention has addressed both the effects of gaze following and the ability to share representations. It is largely unknown, however, whether sharing attention also affects the perceptual processing of jointly attended objects. This study tested whether attending to stimuli with another person from op...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2625-z
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, we characterize electrophysiologically a commissural subcortical pathway which is related to binocular interactions in the nucleus of the optic tract (NOT) of the opossum. The main role played by the circuit comprising this pathway seems to be in relaying information coming from the ipsilateral ey...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00227519
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thalamic reticular nucleus (RTN) exerts an inhibitory influence upon the dorsal thalamus. During wakefulness and arousal, RTN neurons fire tonically, whereas during slow-wave sleep they fire rhythmic high frequency bursts. The effects produced by RTN inhibition upon the activity of dorsal thalamic neurons will the...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00227192
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contextual interference hypothesis proposes that when learning multiple skills, massing practice leads to better within-day acquisition, whereas random practice leads to better retention and transfer. In this experiment, we examined the effect of practice pattern on the learning, consolidation (retention), and tra...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-010-2311-6
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perception of whether a given behavior is possible typically reflects a person's action capabilities even before the behavior is performed and even when the person has undergone recent changes to their action capabilities. Importantly, perception of affordances for a given behavior also reflects impending changes to a...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3104-x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats kept in the dark (i.e., less than 0.1 lux) from birth until 15 days were exposed to light. In vivo incorporation of 14C-leucine into acid insoluble material and in vitro aminoacylation of tRNAleu were studied in visual, somaesthetic and motor brain cortices. A significant increase of both 14C-leucine incorporatio...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00239035
更新日期:1977-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that non-clinical subjects with high levels of schizotypal personality traits (High-S), as well as schizophrenic patients, have difficulties to judge how a scene would appear (so-called Appearance questions) from a point of view other than their own after having performed a disembodied perspective taking (...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-014-3991-0
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::While sensory corticotectal connections have received considerable attention, relatively little is known about the nature of superior colliculus neurons that receive input from the cortical frontal eye fields. The present experiments used microstimulation of indwelling electrodes in the frontal eye fields and single-u...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210050869
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brain needs information about the size of the body to control our interactions with the environment. No receptor signals this information directly; the brain must determine body size from multiple sensory inputs and then store this information. This process is poorly understood, but somatosensory information is th...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-015-4249-1
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the control of postural stability in preparation to a discrete, quick whole-body sway toward a target and back to the initial position. Several predictions were tested based on the theory of control with referent body orientation and the notion of multi-muscle synergies stabilizing center of pressure (COP)...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-019-05510-5
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study attempted to demonstrate that the indicator arm influences end point distribution in contralateral multi-joint proprioceptive tasks and also that intrinsic physical characteristics of multi-joint arms (arm stiffness) may predict the error pattern. For this purpose, we carried out two types of contral...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3196-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhythmic movement patterns between the hands in response to environmental signals are studied in normal (musicians and nonmusicians) and split-brain subjects. Only two phase-locked states - in-phase and anti-phase - are shown to be stable for all subjects. Split-brain subjects show an even greater attraction to these ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00247936
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::APP, APLP1, and APLP2 form a family of mammalian membrane proteins with unknown function. APP, however, plays a key role in the molecular pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), indicating that it is somehow involved in synaptic transmission, synaptic plasticity, memory formation, and maintenance of neurons. At present...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2894-6
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mesencephalic dopamine (DA) cell system was examined in mice homozygous and heterozygous for the weaver (wv) gene and in wild-type controls to estimate the extent of cell losses associated with the genetically determined central DA deficiency observed in weaver homozygotes. Animals of the three genotypes (+/+, wv/...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00248351
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scientific interest has increased the influence of temperature in neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders, and according to the monoamine hypothesis, depression is a neurochemical disorder arising from hypofunctioning of brain monoamine systems. Here, in vivo flow-oxymetry is applied to verify relationships betwee...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-013-3443-2
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00