Abstract:
:Mutations in PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1), a serine/threonine kinase linked to familial early-onset Parkinsonism, compromise mitochondrial integrity and metabolism and impair AKT signaling. As the activation of a naïve T cell requires an AKT-dependent reorganization of a cell's metabolic machinery, we sought to determine if PINK1-deficient T cells lack the ability to undergo activation and differentiation. We show that CD4(+) T cells from PINK1 knockout mice fail to properly phosphorylate AKT upon activation, resulting in reduced expression of the IL-2 receptor subunit CD25. Following, deficient IL-2 signaling mutes the activation-induced increase in respiratory capacity and mitochondrial membrane potential. Under polarization conditions favoring the development of induced regulatory T cells, PINK1(-/-) T cells exhibit a reduced ability to suppress bystander T-cell proliferation despite normal FoxP3 expression kinetics. Our results describe a critical role for PINK1 in integrating extracellular signals with metabolic state during T-cell fate determination, and may have implications for the understanding of altered T-cell populations and immunity during the progression of active Parkinson's disease or other immunopathologies.
journal_name
Eur J Immunoljournal_title
European journal of immunologyauthors
Ellis GI,Zhi L,Akundi R,Büeler H,Marti Fdoi
10.1002/eji.201343571subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
3355-60issue
12eissn
0014-2980issn
1521-4141journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study we have examined the role of small numbers of adherent cells in the stimulation of highly purified resting T lymphocytes by cross-linked monoclonal anti-CD3 antibodies (T3). T cells were obtained by 3 cycles of purification, using adherence to plastic surface, nylon wool column separation and rosetting w...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830171122
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abstract::Several recent studies have identified eosinophils as a cellular source of various cytokines, indicating that eosinophils play not only an effector role, but also a regulatory role within the allergic inflammatory cell network. In this study, we demonstrate that eosinophils can generate and secrete monocyte chemoattra...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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doi:10.1002/eji.1830250722
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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doi:10.1002/eji.1830270433
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4141(2000012)30:12<3507::AID-IMMU3507
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine/threonine kinase and is crucial for cellular energy homeostasis. The exact role of AMPK during memory CD8(+) T-cell differentiation, a process that changes from the metabolically active state of effector T cells to one of quiescence in memory cells is...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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doi:10.1002/eji.200737217
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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doi:10.1002/eji.201041350
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830140412
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830200628
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830241230
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830260630
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830130802
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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abstract::A murine monoclonal IgM antibody recognizes an antigen (Mo3e) found on the surface of human peripheral blood monocytes stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), lipopolysaccharide and muramyl dipeptide and blocks the monocyte response to migration inhibitory factor (MIF). We utilized Western blot and immu...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
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