Abstract：
:Reconstructions suggest a massive decline of nearly 1400 ha of kelp forest in North Western Spain in 2007. In line with global rising temperatures, we hypothesized that Sea Surface Temperature (SST) surpassed a lethal threshold for kelp. We examined whether changes in SST correlated to the proposed decline in kelp forest. All investigated SST characteristics suggested to affect kelp abundance increased significantly during the past thirty years, reaching extreme values during the last decade. In addition over the past two decades, the landscape formerly dominated by both cold and warm temperate canopy forming and understory species changed to one dominated by warm temperate understory species, resulting in a loss of vertical community structure. Fisheries landing data of kelp associated species was used to support the suggested change in kelp abundance. Subsequent recovery of the kelp appears to be occurring in deeper waters.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Voerman SE,Llera E,Rico JMdoi
10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.06.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
119-27eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S0141-1136(13)00104-9journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Marine organisms that occur in urbanised bays can be exposed to low-level chronic pollution that results in sublethal changes to behavior or reproduction. The effects of low levels of copper on the reproductive success of a mobile invertebrate were assessed. Free living flatworms are common predators of bivalves and b...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2007.02.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is comprised of a myriad of macromolecules with specific physical and chemical properties that may influence the bioavailability of hydrophobic pesticides to animals. This study was conducted to assess the role of various forms of DOM on the uptake and bioconcentration of the organophosp...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.10.001
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of ex situ exposure of Mytilus galloprovincialis to Superdispersant-25 (S-25), diesel oil and dispersed diesel oil mixtures were studied by the impact on level of DNA damage in haemocytes (comet assay) and the cardiac activity patterns of mussels. Specimens were exposed for 72 h in a static system to diese...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.05.001
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laeonereis acuta was seasonally collected in an industrially polluted site (P) and in an unpolluted site (UP) at the Patos Lagoon estuary (southern Brazil). Glutathione S-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity (U/mg protein) was determined in five groups of worms from each site. Meta...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.053
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isotopic studies of archived fish scales have tremendous potential to develop long-term retrospectives that provide important insights into how humans have altered aquatic ecosystems. However, fish specimens in museum archives and other repositories typically date to time periods when the impacts of industrial societi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104982
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistent organic pollutants (POPs), such as toxic lipophilic organochlorine (OC) compounds, accumulate in the blubber tissue of marine mammals. Toxicological sampling methods most frequently target only the superficial blubber layer. Vertical distribution of these contaminants through the blubber mantle may, however...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.11.004
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA single-strand breaks were measured by the comet assay in both gill and hemolymph cells of mussels collected in 3 sampling areas of the French coast (Pointe du Castelli, Pen Bron and Saint-Nazaire Harbour). Whole mussel tissue samples were also collected for the chemical determination of PAH, PCB and heavy metal co...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.090
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microplastics are recognised as a (persistent) pollutant and are believed to be ubiquitous in the marine environment. The importance of this issue is evident from the large number of technical publications and research efforts within the past decade. However, the Arabian (Persian) Gulf region has few reported datasets...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104961
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Runoff and sewage discharge from land developments can cause significant changes in water quality of coastal waters, resulting in coral degradation. Coastal waters around Phuket, Thailand are influenced by numerous sewage outfalls associated with rapid tourism development. Water quality and biological monitoring aroun...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2009.11.011
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mining of seafloor massive sulfides (SMS) is imminent, but the ecology of assemblages at SMS deposits is poorly known. Proposed conservation strategies include protected areas to preserve biodiversity at risk from mining impacts. Determining site suitability requires biological characterisation of the mine site and pr...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.02.005
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trampling by human visitors to rocky shores is a known stressor on macroorganisms. However, the effects of trampling on rocky intertidal biofilm, a complex association of microorganisms of ecological importance in coastal communities, have not been quantified. We evaluated the impact of trampling frequency and intensi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.06.001
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to detect ecotoxicological effects of 0.1 μm polystyrene microbeads in marine organisms belonging to different trophic levels. MP build up, lethal and sub-lethal responses were investigated in the bacterium Vibrio anguillarum (culturability), in the green microalga Dunaliella tertiolecta (gro...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.09.023
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assesses the relative importance of water and sediments as vectors of TBT uptake in the sediment-dwelling suspension feeder, Ruditapes decussatus. Accumulation of TBT was determined in R. decussatus exposed for 60 days to moderately high but environmentally realistic levels of TBT in water (100 ng Snl(-1)) ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(02)00104-6
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrothermal vent systems are inhabited by dense benthic communities adapted to extreme conditions such as high temperature, hydrogen sulphide (H2S) and elevated fluxes of metals. In the present work, a wide range of trace elements (Ag, Al, As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, V and Zn) were measured in...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.10.003
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ecdysone is a hormone known to play a pivotal role in crustaceans and insects. In order to evaluate the ecdysone activities in the environment and within the organism, we have developed a biomonitoring Daphnia strain by introducing a reporter gene. In this study, the ecdysone response element was inserted in the upstr...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.11.005
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic exposure to organic contaminants such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) can lead to the development of resistance to these chemicals, a condition associated with reduced response of CYP1A1, a pollutant-inducible biomarker. We measured CYP1A activity (ethoxyresorufin o-deethylase, EROD) and PCB concentrations...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.067
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oil pollution of the oceans has been a problem ever since man began to use fossil fuels. Biodegradation by naturally occurring populations of micro-organisms is a major mechanism for the removal of petroleum from the environment. To examine the effects of crude oil pollution on intertidal bacteria, we repeated the sam...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(99)00080-x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the last decades, marine pollution with anthropogenic litter has become a worldwide major environmental concern. Standardized monitoring of litter since 2001 on 78 beaches selected within the framework of the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (OSPAR) has been use...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.08.013
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sublethal effects of stormwater runoff from sections of a plum orchard treated with esfenvalerate or diazinon were evaluated in 7-day-old Sacramento splittail (Pogonichthys macrolepidotus) larvae. Fish were exposed to eight runoff samples using the USEPA standard static renewal method for 96 h acute toxicity testi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2003.12.005
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide are leading to decreases in pH and changes in the carbonate chemistry of seawater. Ocean acidification may negatively affect the ability of marine organisms to produce calcareous structures while also influencing their physiological responses and growth. The aim of this study ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.04.009
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine pollution due to disused industrial activities is a major threat to ecosystems and human health, for example through the effects of re-suspension of toxic substances that are present in contaminated sediments. Here, we examined the effects of different re-suspension patterns of polluted sediments from the site ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104978
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to add light-avoidance as a categorizing technique for the study of mesopelagic acoustic layers. Data recorded along the 20° W parallel from 20° N to Iceland showed three types of mesopelagic layers: the non-avoiding non-migrant deep scattering layer (NMDSL), which dropped its intensity toward the nor...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104842
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Samples of macrobenthic organisms were obtained at seven stations on a presumed pollution gradient from the head of Vancouver Harbour through to outer Howe Sound. Polychaetes (83 apparent species) and molluscs (43 apparent species) were the most abundant faunal groups numerically (44.8 and 47.9%, respectively). Mollus...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0141-1136(03)00064-3
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coast of Jiangsu Province in China - where Ulva prolifera has always been firstly spotted before developing into green tides - is uniquely characterized by a huge intertidal radial mudflat. Results showed that: (1) propagules of U. prolifera have been consistently present in seawater and sediments of this mudflat ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.10.007
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biomarker assays are widely used as proxies for contaminant-induced effects in aquatic organisms. However, in many cases, their intrinsic natural variability due to exogenous and endogenous factors makes the interpretation of biomarker data difficult. In the present study, we investigated the natural fluctuations of s...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.06.005
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The removal of turbidity, particles, phytoplankton and zooplankton in water by crumb rubber filtration was investigated. A substantial reduction was achieved. Of the three variables, filter depth, media size and filtration rate, media size had the most significant influence. Smaller media size favored higher removal e...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2005.06.003
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The size structure of coral populations is the culmination of key demographic events, including recruitment, mortality and growth, thereby providing important insights to recent ecological dynamics. Importantly, the size structure of corals reflects both intrinsic (inherent life-history characteristics) and extrinsic ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.11.007
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) were measured in sediment cores from 13 locations in South-Western Barents Sea as part of a detailed study of the Norwegian seabed under the MAREANO program. The generally low PAH levels found, an average around 200 ng g(-1) dry weight for sum PAH, indicate low inputs of petroleu...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2009.06.013
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coastal sediments subjected to high anthropogenic impacts can accumulate large amounts of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and metals, demanding effective and eco-sustainable remediation solutions. In this study, we carried out bioremediation experiments on marine sediments highly contaminated with PAHs and met...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105101
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient enrichment can alter negatively benthic communities and reduce their ecological services. This study explores in two contrasting seasons (winter and summer), the effects of in situ nutrient enrichment at the community level on carbon metabolism and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fluxes in two benthic communit...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105179
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
