Reprogramming and transdifferentiation shift the landscape of regenerative medicine.

abstract：:Phytoplasmas are nonculturable cell wall-less, obligate intracellular pathogens of plants and insect vectors. In their descent from walled bacterial ancestors, phytoplasmas underwent massive genome reduction, resulting in some of the smallest cellular genomes known in nonsymbiotic bacteria. While requirements for in v...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Davis RE,Jomantiene R,Zhao Y

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cells express lower levels of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) than their normal counterparts. Enforced expression of MnSOD reverses the malignant phenotype of many transformed cells, suggesting that SOD2 is a tumor suppressor. The SOD2 gene contains a large CpG island spanning > 3.5 kb that starts near th...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Huang Y,He T,Domann FE

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cDNAs encoding the human bone morphogenetic proteins BMP-2 and BMP-4 in an eukaryotic expression vector were permanently transferred into the murine mesenchymal progenitor cell line C3H10T1/2. Originally, these cells are known to differentiate into myotubes, adipocytes, and chondrocytes upon the addition of azacyt...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Ahrens M,Ankenbauer T,Schröder D,Hollnagel A,Mayer H,Gross G

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a neurotropic DNA virus with many favorable properties as a gene delivery vector. HSV is highly infectious, so HSV vectors are efficient vehicles for the delivery of exogenous genetic material to cells. Viral replication is readily disrupted by null mutations in immediate early genes that...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Burton EA,Fink DJ,Glorioso JC

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the rat, the growth hormone receptor (GH-R) gene generates two transcripts, one encoding the transmembrane GH-R, and a shorter one encoding the GH-binding protein (GH-BP). These transcripts exhibit a high degree of heterogeneity in their 5'-untranslated regions (5'-UTRs). Some of the exons encoding these 5'-UTR var...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Domené HM,Cassorla F,Werner H,Roberts CT Jr,Leroith D

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sugars will eventually be exported transporters (SWEET) gene family is a glycoprotein gene family that can regulate the transport of sugar in plants and plays an important role in plant growth and development, as well as in response to environmental stress. In this study, Kentucky bluegrass (cv. Baron) seedlings w...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Zhang R,Niu K,Ma H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor delta EF1 is a key player in estrogen-signaling cascades in vertebrates. In this pathway, estrogen induces the expression of the gene encoding delta EF1, and then delta EF1 activates transcription of downstream targets. Yet, the molecular mechanisms of transcriptional activation by delta EF1 h...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Dillner NB,Sanders MM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A primary response of the avian intestine to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25-(OH)2D3] is increased synthesis of a 28-kD calcium-binding protein, calbindin-D28k (CaBP). This study examined whether 1,25-(OH)2D3 regulates CaBP gene transcription by an interaction of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) with a vitamin D-responsive...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Macdonald PN,Whitfield GK,Haussler CA,Hocker AM,Haussler MR,Komm BS

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a long-time inflammatory condition arising from aberrant immune activation in the colon and the rectum. Interleukin (IL)-35 plays critical roles in autoimmune disorders. In this study, we explored the pathways of IL-35 in affecting UC. First, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from U...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Wang S,Qin C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study showed that the mutation hotspots of the K-ras proto-oncogene in human functional adrenocortical tumors are in codons 15, 16, 18, and 31, thus differing from the sites in other tumors. In addition, analyzing the K-Ras protein by a recombinant DNA technique showed that the activity of endogenic GTPas...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Hsu CH,Yang YC,Lian ST,Lee SC,Shin SJ,Tsai JH,Lin SR

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NADPH: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and dihydronicotinamide riboside: quinone oxidoreductase 2 (NQO2) are cytosolic enzymes that catalyze reductive activation of carcinogens from cigarette smoke, such as nitrosamines and heterocyclic amines. These enzymes also protect cells against oxidative damage from reactive ox...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Malik MA,Zargar SA,Mittal B

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homomeric and heteromeric interactions among cell-surface tyrosine kinase receptors belonging to the ErbB family lead to intracellular signaling cascades which are involved in cell activation, cytoskeletal interactions, and cellular transformation leading to neoplasia. Monoclonal antibodies which specifically bind to ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Peterson NC,Greene MI

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palindromati, the massive host-edited synthetic palindromic contamination found in GenBank, is illustrated and exemplified. Millions of contaminated sequences with portions or tandems of such portions derived from the ZAP adaptor or related linkers are shown (1) by the 12-bp sequence reported elsewhere, exon Xb, 5' CC...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Castro-Chavez F

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study, we evaluated the potential effect of a novel sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) activator, K6PC-5, on oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)/reoxygenation-induced damages to myocardial cells. We demonstrated that K6PC-5 increased intracellular sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) content and remarkably inhibited OG...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Shao JJ,Peng Y,Wang LM,Wang JK,Chen X

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat D2 dopamine receptor gene is transcribed from a TATA-less promoter that has an initiator-like sequence and several putative Sp1 binding sites. We previously reported that a negative modulator is located between nucleotides -116 and -76 (D2Neg-B) in this gene and that Sp1 as well as another unknown factor bind ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Yajima S,Lee SH,Minowa T,Mouradian MM

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth regulation of terminal differentiation was studied by analysis of the promoter of the transcription factor D-site binding protein (DBP) using nuclear extracts from rat liver undergoing regeneration or from normal liver early in development. Four proximal binding sites for nuclear proteins were identified, three...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Leggett RW,Mueller CR

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent explosion of scientific and technical knowledge in the field of molecular biology has allowed us to make important advances in our understanding of the molecular basis of many human diseases. This technology has now entered the clinical laboratory where identification of specific genetic sequences can aid i...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Crisan D,Mattson JC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to present a mathematical computer simulation model for multistage carcinogenesis. The population genetic model is developed based on the reaction diffusion, logistic behavior, and Hollings Type II interactions between normal, benign, and premalignant cells. The simple form of the Fisher-Halda...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Ahangar R,Ali N,Iqbal K,Altmayer K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) in viral replication is well documented, but its function in carcinogenesis and malignancies as well as relationship with microRNAs (miRNAs) remain poorly understood. miR-34a is an antioncogene in multiple tumors. In our study, RIG-I and miR-34a suppressed cell gr...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Wang JH,Zhang L,Ma YW,Xiao J,Zhang Y,Liu M,Tang H

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate, for the first time, the effects of using adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) transfected with an episomal plasmid encoding fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF1) (AD-MSCsFGF1), in providing the microenvironment required for angiogenic proliferation. The isolated rat AD...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Hoseini SJ,Ghazavi H,Forouzanfar F,Mashkani B,Ghorbani A,Mahdipour E,Ghasemi F,Sadeghnia HR,Ghayour-Mobarhan M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential association of variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) gene expression with clonal expression of virulence in African trypanosomes was addressed. Two populations of clonally related trypanosomes, which differ dramatically in virulence for the infected host, but display the same apparent VSG surface coat pheno...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Inverso JA,Uphoff TS,Johnson SC,Paulnock DM,Mansfield JM

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sestrin2 is involved in a different cellular response to stress conditions. However, the function of Sestrin2 in the cardiovascular system remains unknown. In the present study, we tested whether Sestrin2 has a beneficial effect on macrophage cell apoptosis induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL). We found...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Hu HJ,Shi ZY,Lin XL,Chen SM,Wang QY,Tang SY

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution and evolutionary pattern of the conserved microsatellite repeat sequences (CA)n, (TGG)6, and (GGAT)4 were studied to determine the divergence time and phylogenetic position of the water buffalo, Bubalus bubalis. The mean allelic frequencies of these repeat loci showed a high level of heterozygosity am...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Mattapallil MJ,Ali S

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overexpression of prosurvival members of the Bcl-2 family is commonly associated with the enhanced malignancy of hematological tumors. There has been great interest in a novel set of agents that are able to mimic the function of the BH3 domain by binding to the groove of Bcl-2-like proteins and initiating the cell...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Turner BC,Eves T,Refaeli Y

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) reach full developmental capability during folliculogenesis and oogenesis. It is well recognized that only gametes achieving MII stage after in vivo or in vitro maturation (IVM) are successfully fertilized by a single spermatozoon. Although the process of oocyte nuclear and/or...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Budna J,Bryja A,Celichowski P,Kranc W,Ciesiółka S,Borys S,Rybska M,Kolecka-Bednarczyk A,Jeseta M,Bukowska D,Antosik P,Brüssow KP,Bruska M,Nowicki M,Zabel M,Kempisty B

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are important phase II detoxification enzymes. Despite the expression of UGT proteins in many species, previous results have suggested that simians represent the most appropriate animal model to study the glucuronidation of steroids in extrahepatic steroid target tis...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Bélanger G,Beaulieu M,Lévesque E,Hum DW,Bélanger A

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with demethylating drugs can induce demethylation and reactivation of abnormally silenced tumor suppressor genes in cancer cells, but it can also induce potentially deleterious loss of methylation of repetitive elements. To enable the observation of unwanted drug effects related to loss of methylation of rep...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Huang X,Narayanaswamy R,Fenn K,Szpakowski S,Sasaki C,Costa J,Blancafort P,Lizardi PM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spike (S) protein, a main surface antigen of the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), is considered to be one of the most important protective antigen candidates for targets for vaccine design against the virus. In this study, a secreted recombinant expression plasmid, pVAX-S1, encoding the partial S protein with a signal...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： He H,Tang Y,Qin X,Xu W,Wang Y,Liu X,Liu X,Xiong S,Li J,Zhang M,Duan M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-mobility group protein A1 (HMGA1), an architectural transcription factor, was found to regulate multiple gene expression in mammals. Recent studies firmly indicate an association between HMGA1 and type 2 diabetes. However, the presence and function of HMGA1 in diabetic vasculopathy has not been substantiated. in ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Zhang Q,Chen L,Zhao Z,Wu Y,Zhong J,Wen G,Cao R,Zu X,Liu J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a life-threatening disease that is often associated with chronic infection by hepatitis B and C viruses. Genetic polymorphisms have been reported to alter the risk for HCC development. Genetic studies based on the haplotype have an increased power for detecting disease associations co...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Kiran M,Chawla YK,Jain M,Kaur J

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00