Orbitofrontal and striatal circuits dynamically encode the shift between goal-directed and habitual actions.

abstract：:A non-syngas direct steam reforming route is investigated for the conversion of methanol to hydrogen and carbon dioxide over a CuZnGaO(x) catalyst at 150-200 °C. This route is in marked contrast with the conventional complex route involving steam reformation to syngas (CO/H2) at high temperature, followed by water gas...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu KM,Tong W,West A,Cheung K,Li T,Smith G,Guo Y,Tsang SC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ADAM17, a prominent member of the 'Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase' (ADAM) family, controls vital cellular functions through cleavage of transmembrane substrates. Here we present evidence that surface exposure of phosphatidylserine (PS) is pivotal for ADAM17 to exert sheddase activity. PS exposure is tightly coupled...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sommer A,Kordowski F,Büch J,Maretzky T,Evers A,Andrä J,Düsterhöft S,Michalek M,Lorenzen I,Somasundaram P,Tholey A,Sönnichsen FD,Kunzelmann K,Heinbockel L,Nehls C,Gutsmann T,Grötzinger J,Bhakdi S,Reiss K

更新日期：2016-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Insight into crumpling or compaction of one-dimensional objects is important for understanding biopolymer packaging and designing innovative technological devices. By compacting various types of wires in rigid confinements and characterizing the morphology of the resulting crumpled structures, here, we report how fric...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shaebani MR,Najafi J,Farnudi A,Bonn D,Habibi M

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1927, J.B.S. Haldane reasoned that the probability of fixation of new beneficial alleles is twice their fitness effect. This result, later generalized by M. Kimura, has since become the cornerstone of modern population genetics. There is no experimental test of Haldane's insight that new beneficial alleles are lost...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chelo IM,Nédli J,Gordo I,Teotónio H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanically flexible mobile phones have been long anticipated due to the rapid development of thin-film electronics in the last couple of decades. However, to date, no such phone has been developed, largely due to a lack of flexible electronic components that are fast enough for the required wireless communications, ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang J,Li Y,Zhang B,Wang H,Xin Q,Song A

更新日期：2015-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Many of the largest known viruses belong to the PRD1-adeno structural lineage characterised by conserved pseudo-hexameric capsomers composed of three copies of a single major capsid protein (MCP). Here, by high-resolution cryo-EM analysis, we show that a class of archaeal viruses possess hetero-hexameric MCPs which mi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： De Colibus L,Roine E,Walter TS,Ilca SL,Wang X,Wang N,Roseman AM,Bamford D,Huiskonen JT,Stuart DI

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in large-area graphene synthesis via chemical vapour deposition on metals like copper were instrumental in the demonstration of graphene-based novel, wafer-scale electronic circuits and proof-of-concept applications such as flexible touch panels. Here, we show that graphene grown by chemical vapour deposition...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Balakrishnan J,Koon GK,Avsar A,Ho Y,Lee JH,Jaiswal M,Baeck SJ,Ahn JH,Ferreira A,Cazalilla MA,Castro Neto AH,Özyilmaz B

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human gastric mucosa is the most active layer of the stomach wall, involved in food digestion, metabolic processes and gastric carcinogenesis. Anatomically, the human stomach is divided into seven regions, but the protein basis for cellular specialization is not well understood. Here we present a global analysis o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ni X,Tan Z,Ding C,Zhang C,Song L,Yang S,Liu M,Jia R,Zhao C,Song L,Liu W,Zhou Q,Gong T,Li X,Tai Y,Zhu W,Shi T,Wang Y,Xu J,Zhen B,Qin J

更新日期：2019-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) eliminates transcripts with premature termination codons. Although NMD-induced loss-of-function has been shown to contribute to the genesis of particular cancers, its global functional consequence in tumours has not been characterized. Here we develop an algorithm to predict NMD and apply...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu Z,Yau C,Ahmed AA

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages regulate host responses to implants through their dynamic adhesion, release, and activation. Herein, we employ bisphosphonate (BP)-coated gold nanoparticle template (BNP) to direct the swift and convertible formation of Mg2+-functional Mg2+-BP nanoparticle (NP) on the BP-AuNP surface via reversible Mg2+-BP...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kang H,Yang B,Zhang K,Pan Q,Yuan W,Li G,Bian L

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Intense ultrashort X-ray pulses produced by modern free-electron lasers (FELs) allow one to probe biological systems, inorganic materials and molecular reaction dynamics with nanoscale spatial and femtoscale temporal resolution. These experiments require the knowledge, and possibly the control, of the spectro-temporal...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： De Ninno G,Gauthier D,Mahieu B,Ribič PR,Allaria E,Cinquegrana P,Danailov MB,Demidovich A,Ferrari E,Giannessi L,Penco G,Sigalotti P,Stupar M

更新日期：2015-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemoproteomics is a key technology to characterize the mode of action of drugs, as it directly identifies the protein targets of bioactive compounds and aids in the development of optimized small-molecule compounds. Current approaches cannot identify the protein targets of a compound and also detect the interaction s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Piazza I,Beaton N,Bruderer R,Knobloch T,Barbisan C,Chandat L,Sudau A,Siepe I,Rinner O,de Souza N,Picotti P,Reiter L

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Active biofluid management is central to the realization of wearable bioanalytical platforms that are poised to autonomously provide frequent, real-time, and accurate measures of biomarkers in epidermally-retrievable biofluids (e.g., sweat). Accordingly, here, a programmable epidermal microfluidic valving system is de...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lin H,Tan J,Zhu J,Lin S,Zhao Y,Yu W,Hojaiji H,Wang B,Yang S,Cheng X,Wang Z,Tang E,Yeung C,Emaminejad S

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple hypotheses propose an ostensibly disparate array of drivers of food chain length (FCL), with contradictory support from natural settings. Here we posit that the magnitude of vertical energy flux in food webs underlies several drivers of FCL. We show that rising energy flux fuels top-heavy biomass pyramids, pr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ward CL,McCann KS

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing aridity and drought severity forecast for many land areas could reduce the land carbon (C) sink. However, with limited long-term direct measures, it is difficult to distinguish direct drying effects from counter effects of CO2 enrichment and nitrogen (N) deposition. Here, we document a >50% decline in produ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Brookshire EN,Weaver T

更新日期：2015-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting ecological effects of contaminants remains challenging because of the sheer number of chemicals and their ambiguous role in biodiversity-ecosystem function relationships. We evaluate responses of experimental pond ecosystems to standardized concentrations of 12 pesticides, nested in four pesticide classes a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rumschlag SL,Mahon MB,Hoverman JT,Raffel TR,Carrick HJ,Hudson PJ,Rohr JR

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous transcriptomic profiling studies have typically focused on separately analyzing mRNA expression, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation differences between cell and tissue types. However, the relative contribution of these three transcriptomic regulatory layers to cell type specification is poor...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ha KCH,Sterne-Weiler T,Morris Q,Weatheritt RJ,Blencowe BJ

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed germination and young seedling establishment should be tightly regulated to maximize plant survival and thereby enable successful propagation. Plants have evolved developmental signalling networks to integrate environmental cues for proper control of these critical processes, in which brassinosteroids are known t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ryu H,Cho H,Bae W,Hwang I

更新日期：2014-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The direct transformation of cellulose, which is the main component of lignocellulosic biomass, into building-block chemicals is the key to establishing biomass-based sustainable chemical processes. Only limited successes have been achieved for such transformations under mild conditions. Here we report the simple and ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Deng W,Wang B,Zhang Q,Wan X,Tang Z,Wang Y,Zhu C,Cao Z,Wang G,Wan H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:O-GlcNAcylation has been implicated in the tumorigenesis of various tissue origins, but its function in liver tumorigenesis is not clear. Here, we demonstrate that O-GlcNAcylation can enhance the expression, stability and function of Yes-associated protein (YAP), the downstream transcriptional regulator of the Hippo p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang X,Qiao Y,Wu Q,Chen Y,Zou S,Liu X,Zhu G,Zhao Y,Chen Y,Yu Y,Pan Q,Wang J,Sun F

更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The spikelet is the basal unit of inflorescence in grasses, and its formation is crucial for reproductive success and cereal yield. Here, we report a previously unknown role of the plant hormone jasmonic acid (JA) in determining rice (Oryza sativa) spikelet morphogenesis. The extra glume 1 (eg1) and eg2 mutants exhibi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cai Q,Yuan Z,Chen M,Yin C,Luo Z,Zhao X,Liang W,Hu J,Zhang D

更新日期：2014-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Inelastic collisions involving molecular species are key to energy transfer in gaseous environments. They are commonly governed by an energy gap law, which dictates that transitions are dominated by those between initial and final states with roughly the same ro-vibrational energy. Transitions involving rotational ine...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang D,Huang J,Hu X,Guo H,Xie D

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal halide perovskites feature crystalline-like electronic band structures and liquid-like physical properties. The crystal-liquid duality enables optoelectronic devices with unprecedented performance and a unique opportunity to chemically manipulate the structure with low energy input. In this work, we leverage the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rosales BA,Mundt LE,Allen TG,Moore DT,Prince KJ,Wolden CA,Rumbles G,Schelhas LT,Wheeler LM

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), the interaction between an atomic transition and the cavity field is measured by the vacuum Rabi frequency Ω(0). The analogous term 'circuit QED' has been introduced for Josephson junctions, because superconducting circuits behave as artificial atoms coupled to the bosonic fiel...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nataf P,Ciuti C

更新日期：2010-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy is not currently informed by the genetic composition of an individual patient's tumour. To identify genetic features regulating survival after DNA damage, here we conduct large-scale profiling of cellular survival after exposure to radiation in a diverse collection of 533 genetically annotated human tumou...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yard BD,Adams DJ,Chie EK,Tamayo P,Battaglia JS,Gopal P,Rogacki K,Pearson BE,Phillips J,Raymond DP,Pennell NA,Almeida F,Cheah JH,Clemons PA,Shamji A,Peacock CD,Schreiber SL,Hammerman PS,Abazeed ME

更新日期：2016-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Lungs resected for adenocarcinomas often harbour minute discrete foci of cytologically atypical pneumocyte proliferations designated as atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH). Evidence suggests that AAH represents an initial step in the progression to adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MI...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Izumchenko E,Chang X,Brait M,Fertig E,Kagohara LT,Bedi A,Marchionni L,Agrawal N,Ravi R,Jones S,Hoque MO,Westra WH,Sidransky D

更新日期：2015-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodiversity loss can alter ecosystem functioning; however, it remains unclear how it alters decomposition-a critical component of biogeochemical cycles in the biosphere. Here, we provide a global-scale meta-analysis to quantify how changes in the diversity of organic matter derived from plants (i.e. litter) affect ra...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mori AS,Cornelissen JHC,Fujii S,Okada KI,Isbell F

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Crosstalk between liver and skeletal muscle is vital for glucose homeostasis. Hepatokines, liver-derived proteins that play an important role in regulating muscle metabolism, are important to this communication. Here we identify apolipoprotein J (ApoJ) as a novel hepatokine targeting muscle glucose metabolism and insu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Seo JA,Kang MC,Yang WM,Hwang WM,Kim SS,Hong SH,Heo JI,Vijyakumar A,Pereira de Moura L,Uner A,Huang H,Lee SH,Lima IS,Park KS,Kim MS,Dagon Y,Willnow TE,Aroda V,Ciaraldi TP,Henry RR,Kim YB

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how evolution of antimicrobial resistance increases resistance to other drugs is a challenge of profound importance. By combining experimental evolution and genome sequencing of 63 laboratory-evolved lines, we charted a map of cross-resistance interactions between antibiotics in Escherichia coli, and exp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lázár V,Nagy I,Spohn R,Csörgő B,Györkei Á,Nyerges Á,Horváth B,Vörös A,Busa-Fekete R,Hrtyan M,Bogos B,Méhi O,Fekete G,Szappanos B,Kégl B,Papp B,Pál C

更新日期：2014-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:1T-MoS2 and single-atom modified analogues represent a highly promising class of low-cost catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the role of single atoms, either as active species or promoters, remains vague despite its essentiality toward more efficient HER. In this work, we report the unambiguous ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pattengale B,Huang Y,Yan X,Yang S,Younan S,Hu W,Li Z,Lee S,Pan X,Gu J,Huang J

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00