Abstract:
:Transcriptional enhancers are a primary mechanism by which tissue-specific gene expression is achieved. Despite the importance of these regulatory elements in development, responses to environmental stresses and disease, testing enhancer activity in animals remains tedious, with a minority of enhancers having been characterized. Here we describe 'enhancer-FACS-seq' (eFS) for highly parallel identification of active, tissue-specific enhancers in Drosophila melanogaster embryos. Analysis of enhancers identified by eFS as being active in mesodermal tissues revealed enriched DNA binding site motifs of known and putative, previously uncharacterized mesodermal transcription factors. Naive Bayes classifiers using transcription factor binding site motifs accurately predicted mesodermal enhancer activity. Application of eFS to other cell types and organisms should accelerate the cataloging of enhancers and understanding how transcriptional regulation is encoded in them.
journal_name
Nat Methodsjournal_title
Nature methodsauthors
Gisselbrecht SS,Barrera LA,Porsch M,Aboukhalil A,Estep PW 3rd,Vedenko A,Palagi A,Kim Y,Zhu X,Busser BW,Gamble CE,Iagovitina A,Singhania A,Michelson AM,Bulyk MLdoi
10.1038/nmeth.2558subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
774-80issue
8eissn
1548-7091issn
1548-7105pii
nmeth.2558journal_volume
10pub_type
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