The effect of keyboard key spacing on typing speed, error, usability, and biomechanics: Part 1.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the individual and combined effects of voice (vs. manual) input and head-up (vs. head-down) display in a driving and device interaction task. BACKGROUND:Advances in wearable technology offer new possibilities for in-vehicle interaction but also present new challenges for managing driver ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Tippey KG,Sivaraj E,Ferris TK

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research on learning from feedback has produced ambiguous guidelines for feedback design--some have advocated minimal feedback, whereas others have recommended more extensive feedback that highly supported performance. The objective of the current study was to investigate how individual differences in cogniti...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Kelley CM,McLaughlin AC

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interfaces designed according to ecological interface design (EID) display higher-order relations and properties of a work domain so that adaptive operator problem solving can be better supported under unanticipated system conditions. Previous empirical studies of EID have assumed that the raw data required to derive ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Reising DV,Sanderson PM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reexamined the additivity of maximum isometric teamwork lifting strength using experienced and height-matched young male participants. The maximum isometric lifting strength was measured for four exertion heights (45, 75, 105, and 140 cm) and four lifting styles (one-, two, three-, and four-person exertions...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lee TH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine and verify the optimal location of the motion axis (MA) for the seat of a dynamic office chair. BACKGROUND:A dynamic seat that supports pelvic motion may improve physical well-being and decrease the risk of sitting-associated disorders. However, office work requires an ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Kuster RP,Bauer CM,Oetiker S,Kool J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The behavioral validation of an advanced driving simulator for its use in evaluating passive level crossing countermeasures was performed for stopping compliance and speed profile. BACKGROUND:Despite the fact that most research on emerging interventions for improving level crossing safety is conducted in a d...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Larue GS,Wullems C,Sheldrake M,Rakotonirainy A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This field study examined the effects of adaptive cruise control (ACC) on mind wandering prevalence. BACKGROUND:ACC relieves the driver of the need to regulate vehicle speed and following distance, which may result in safety benefits. However, if ACC reduces the amount of attentional resources drivers must d...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Weaver SM,Roldan SM,Gonzalez TB,Balk SA,Philips BH

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examines how people make movements with pointing devices during human-computer interaction. It specifically concerns the perceptual-motor processes that mediate the speed and accuracy of cursor positioning with electromechanical mice. In three experiments we investigated the spatial and temporal characte...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Walker N,Meyer DE,Smelcer JB

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This novel preliminary study sought to capture dynamic changes in heart rate variability (HRV) as a proxy for cognitive workload among perfusionists while operating the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) pump during real-life cardiac surgery. BACKGROUND:Estimations of operators' cognitive workload states in natura...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Kennedy-Metz LR,Dias RD,Srey R,Rance GC,Conboy HM,Haime ME,Quin JA,Yule SJ,Zenati MA

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The study explored how subjects from childhood (8-14 years old) to elderly adulthood could identify the odors of 17 everyday products. Performance at naming followed an inverted U-shaped course over age, best in young adults and poorest in children and elderly. A discrimination task given to the adults revealed parall...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： De Wijk RA,Cain WS

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between strategy use and search success on the World Wide Web (i.e., the Web) for experienced Web users. An additional goal was to extend understanding of how the age of the searcher may influence strategy use. BACKGROUND:Current investigations of...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Stronge AJ,Rogers WA,Fisk AD

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Office computer users frequently need to search long lists of options for a particular target. Highlighting a subset of the options can shorten the average display search time. The goal of the current research was to identify the subset of options to highlight that minimizes users' average search time for any given di...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Fisher DL,Coury BG,Tengs TO,Duffy SA

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This research aimed to identify the most frequently occurring human factors contributing to maintenance-related failures within a petroleum industry organization. Commonality between failures will assist in understanding reliability in maintenance processes, thereby preventing accidents in high-hazard domains...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Antonovsky A,Pollock C,Straker L

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of concepts of operation for single pilot operations (SPO) and a synthesis of recently published work evaluating these concepts. BACKGROUND:Advances in technology have made it possible for a commercial aircraft to be flown by a single pilot under normal conditions, and research is bein...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Vu KL,Lachter J,Battiste V,Strybel TZ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spine kinematics, kinetics, and trunk muscle activities were evaluated during different stages of a fatigue-induced symmetric lifting task over time. BACKGROUND:Due to neuromuscular adaptations, postural behaviors of workers during lifting tasks are affected by fatigue. Comprehensive aspects of these adaptat...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Kazemi Z,Mazloumi A,Arjmand N,Keihani A,Karimi Z,Ghasemi MS,Kordi R

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the minimum latency required to locate and identify a visual target (visual search) in a two-alternative forced-choice paradigm in which the visual target could appear from any azimuth (0 degree to 360 degrees) and from a broad range of elevations (from 90 degrees above to 70 degrees below the horizon) rel...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Perrott DR,Cisneros J,McKinley RL,D'Angelo WR

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Massachusetts Health Care Panel Study data were used to examine age-related changes in driving patterns over 10 years in a community-dwelling cohort of elders. In 1974, 86% of the men and 76% of the women reported that the automobile was their chief mode of transportation. At each follow-up, 87% or more of those who h...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Jette AM,Branch LG

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The feasibility of measuring drivers' automation trust via gaze behavior during highly automated driving was assessed with eye tracking and validated with self-reported automation trust in a driving simulator study. BACKGROUND:Earlier research from other domains indicates that drivers' automation trust might...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Hergeth S,Lorenz L,Vilimek R,Krems JF

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ecological interface design (EID) is proving to be a promising approach to the design of interfaces for complex dynamic systems. Although the principles of EID and examples of its effective use are widely available, few readily available examples exist of how the individual displays that constitute an ecological inter...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Reising DV,Sanderson PM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether a stressful military training program, the 9- to 10-week U.S. Army basic combat training (BCT) course, alters the cognitive performance and mood of healthy young adult females. BACKGROUND:Structured training programs including adolescent boot camps, sports training camps, lear...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lieberman HR,Karl JP,Niro PJ,Williams KW,Farina EK,Cable SJ,McClung JP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors aimed to identify ergonomic smartphone forms by investigating the effects of hand length, four major smartphone dimensions (height, width, thickness, and edge roundness), and smartphone mass on grip comfort and design attractiveness. BACKGROUND:Despite their potential effect on grip comfort and d...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lee S,Kyung G,Yi J,Choi D,Park S,Choi B,Lee S

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether top-view and side-view camera angles, which putatively impose different cognitive demands, differentially affect the resumption lag in a visual-motor task relevant to laparoscopic surgery. BACKGROUND:Prior research showed that the time to resume a primary task after performing an interru...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lodinger NR,DeLucia PR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the effects of (a) auto-injector form factor on maximum applied force capability and (b) auto-injector design and instructions on force production and orientation. BACKGROUND:Effective delivery of epinephrine through an auto-injector is the result of a multitude of design ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Barbir A,Janelli MV,Lin MY,Dennerlein JT

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments examined the link between vergence effort and subjective reports of visual fatigue following prolonged near work. In Experiment 1, dark vergence and reports of visual fatigue symptoms associated with computer use were measured in 104 persons. Dark vergence was significantly correlated with four of six ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Tyrrell RA,Leibowitz HW

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated whether context or different speech rates could improve older adult performance on identification of synthetically generated words. BACKGROUND:Synthetic speech systems can potentially improve the daily functioning of older adults. However, research must determine whether older adults can eff...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Roring RW,Hines FG,Charness N

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the effects of drivers' age and low light on speed, lane keeping, and visual recognition of typical roadway stimuli. BACKGROUND:Poor visibility, which is exacerbated by age-related changes in vision, is a leading contributor to fatal nighttime crashes. There is little evidence, howeve...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Owens DA,Wood JM,Owens JM

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research and operational experience have shown that one of the major problems with pilot-automation interaction is a lack of mode awareness (i.e., the current and future status and behavior of the automation). As a result, pilots sometimes experience so-called automation surprises when the automation takes an unexpect...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Sarter NB,Woods DD

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate how anticipatory driving is influenced by distraction. BACKGROUND:The anticipation of future events in traffic can allow potential gains in recognition and response times. Anticipatory actions (i.e., control actions in preparation for potential traffic changes) have be...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： He D,Donmez B

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present studies was to apply a novel method for structural knowledge assessment to process control to assess the potential of its measures as a training outcome. BACKGROUND:Traditionally, knowledge is assessed by verbal achievement tests on the subject matter. However, traditional method...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Burkolter D,Meyer B,Kluge A,Sauer J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the perceptions of cellular phone users and nonusers on issues relating to vehicle control and driver distraction. Participants were asked if they own a cellular phone; if so, how much they use it; and their beliefs regarding cellular phone use while driving, including actions involving the ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Wogalter MS,Mayhorn CB

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00