Abstract：
:This paper extends the voluntary-threat approach of Segerson and Wu (2006) to the case that the ambient level of nonpoint source pollution is stochastic. It is shown that when the random component is bounded from the above, fine-tuning the cutoff value of the tax payments avoids the actual imposition of the tax while the threat of such payments retains necessary incentive for the polluters to engage in abatements at the optimal level. If the random component is not bounded, the imposition of the tax cannot be completely avoided but the probability can be reduced by setting a higher cutoff value. It is also noted that the regulator has additional flexibility in randomizing the tax imposition but the randomization process has to be credible.
journal_name
J Environ Managejournal_title
Journal of environmental managementauthors
Li Ydoi
10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.05.047subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-15 00:00:00pages
69-72eissn
0301-4797issn
1095-8630pii
S0301-4797(13)00376-9journal_volume
129pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The presence of bromide (Br(-)) and iodide (I(-)) in source waters leads to the formation of brominated and iodinated disinfection by-products (DBPs), which are often more toxic than their chlorinated analogues. The increasing scarcity of water resources in Australia is leading to use of impaired and alternative water...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.05.023
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abstract：:Mine reclamation has long relied on reusing topsoil to mitigate mining impacts but recently constructed soils (i.e., Technosols) have emerged as novel technologies for restoring post mining landscapes. However, their success depends on their ability to sustain soil functions. To assess the efficiency of a limestone mi...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111344
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abstract：:Endosulfan has been included in the list of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in 2011. The degradation of endosulfan by zero-valent zinc in water and soil was first investigated. The results showed that >90% endosulfan could be degraded in 180 min. The degradation was accelerated under acidic conditions with the ab...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.12.028
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Baseflow is the portion of streamflow that originates from groundwater. It is pivotal to groundwater supply as well as the interactions between groundwater and surface water. In the Loess Plateau of China, the baseflow plays a fundamental role in sustaining the aquatic ecosystem. Rational estimation of baseflow is of ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.12.040
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The energy-saving strategies and operational costs of stand-alone, hybrid, and dual stream full-scale membrane bioreactors (MBRs) with capacities ranging from 1100 to 35,000 m(3) day(-1) have been assessed for seven municipal facilities located in Northeast Spain. Although hydraulic load was found to be the main deter...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.12.023
更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Protected Landscapes (PLs) are increasingly used in Norway to conserve cultural (human modified) landscapes. In many cases the maintenance of agricultural activities in PLs is required to preserve landscape character. Whilst research exists on land conservation policies in general, the particular effects of PL on mana...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2009.11.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jema.2002.0569
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abstract：:The production of phosphoric acid from phosphate rock leads to an industrial by-product called phosphogypsum (PG). One ton of phosphoric acid generates 5 tons of PG that is frequently stocked near the production units. Several attempts were made to test PG valorization via soil amendment because of its phosphate, sulp...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.06.016
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Watershed-scale hydrologic models are frequently used to inform conservation and restoration efforts by identifying critical source areas (CSAs; alternatively 'hotspots'), defined as areas that export relatively greater quantities of nutrients and sediment. The CSAs can then be prioritized or 'targeted' for conservati...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111506
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in remote sensing provide opportunities to map plant species and vegetation within wetlands at management relevant scales and resolutions. Hyperspectral imagers, currently available on airborne platforms, provide increased spectral resolution over existing space-based sensors that can document detailed...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.06.028
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Food waste (FW) is environmentally unfriendly and decays easily under ambient conditions. Vanadium (V) and chromium (Cr) contamination in soils has become an increasing concern due to risks to human health and environmental conservation. Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) derived from FW was applied as soil washing agent to ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.129
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:An acid-recovering nanofiltration (NF) membrane with both acid resistance and selective acid permeability was fabricated via a water-based coating process for the recovery of hydrochloric acid. To achieve this, a thermally cross-linked branched-polyethyleneimine (b-PEI) layer was introduced to a loose polyethersulfone...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.110001
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Humans and freshwater ecosystems have a long history of cohabitation. Today, nearly all major rivers of the world have an in-stream structure which changes water flow, substrate composition, vegetation, and fish assemblage composition. The realization of these effects and their subsequent impacts on population sustain...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.09.022
更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Energy crops are one of the possible solutions for reclamation of degraded or contaminated terrain. Their cultivation requires adequate fertilization typically containing high content of organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorous. While sewage sludge may be one source of these necessary nutrients, it may also modify som...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.03.132
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conventional sanitary landfill leachate treatment has recently been complemented and, in some cases, completely replaced by reverse osmosis technology. Despite the good quality of treated water, the efficiency of the process is low and a large volume of reverse osmosis concentrate has to be either discharged or furthe...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.06.069
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.12.116
更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Chelate-assisted phytoextraction with biodegradable chelants has been demonstrated as an efficient method to enhance heavy metal remediation efficiency by plants, while there is little available information on phytostabilization. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of biodegradable [S,S]-ethylene...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.042
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adoption of the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance in Ramsar, Iran in 1971 committed the UK to conserve and sustainably use intertidal mudflats and saltmarshes for the benefit of present and future generations. Through consideration of their importance and value, current status, the characteristics...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.04.015
更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Fishways are commonly employed to improve river connectivity for fishes, but the extent to which they cater for natural phenotypic diversity has been insufficiently addressed. We measured differential upstream passage success of three wild brown trout (Salmo trutta) phenotypes (anadromous, freshwater-resident adult an...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110317
更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigates the optimization of HNO3 leaching of Cu from old AMD Athlon processors under the effect of nitric acid concentration (%), temperature (°C) and ultrasonic power (W). The optimization study is carried out using response surface methodology with central composite rotatable design (CCRD). Th...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.01.026
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper describes the results of a specific LCA based analysis of the production of olive oil in the region of Calabria, in southern Italy. The goal of the study is to assess the energy and environmental impacts of different scenarios involving conventional and organic cultivations, plains and hills cultivations and...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.006
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The removal of sulfidic species in tailings using froth flotation is a promising approach to prevent phenomena such as acid mine drainage. However, flotation requires the consumption of reagents and water that represent additional expenses. Despite the strong interest of scientists and industry alike on tailings remed...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.107
更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Arsenic (As) in groundwater for domestic use poses a worldwide threat to public health, most notably in rural areas. The aims of this study were: first, determine groundwater composition in a mining area in central Mexico (Huautla); second, assess As exposure through human groundwater consumption and; third, develop a...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.09.037
更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Countries in the East African region have for decades been synonymous with natural disasters, conflicts and severe environmental degradation. About 10 million out of the 65.6 million displaced persons globally are found in this region. This paper presents an empirical analysis of environmental impacts caused by forced...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.07.063
更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To ascertain the water quality for human consumption, chemical parameters such as pH, conductivity and total dissolved calcium, magnesium, iron, aluminum, zinc, copper and manganese were measured during four sampling periods (November 2002; March, May and July 2003) in drinking water wells which supply several forest ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.01.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Home composting systems (HC) are known to facilitate municipal solid waste management, but little is known about their environmental impact including their greenhouse gas emissions (GGE). The present research focused on selecting HC configuration producing the least CH(4) and N(2)O. Thus, 4 HC types were used to compo...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.12.008
更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Elimination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the e-waste dismantling industry by an integration technique of spray tower-electrostatic precipitation-photocatalysis was conducted to investigate its application possibility for reducing formation of O3 and secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) as well as exposure risk...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.07.034
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study attempts to employ wood sawdust and rice husk as biorenewable conditioners to improve the efficiency and energy consumption of sewage sludge thermal drying, besides revealing the mechanism of drying. Response surface methodology (RSM) approach has been used to optimize the operational parameters (drying tem...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.074
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A direct alkali-hydrothermal induced transformation process was adopted to prepare nepheline from raw kaolinite (shortened form RK in this paper) and NaOH solution in this paper. Structure and morphology characterizations of the synthetic product showed that the nepheline possessed high degree of crystallinity and uni...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.03.015
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Today, particulate-matter (PM) pollution has become one of the most severe air-pollution problems. As the most commonly used method in daily life, phytoremediation can use plant organs (such as leaves) as biological filters for pollutants to repair the atmosphere. At the same time, rainfall can remove PM from plant-le...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111239
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
