Activation of both Group I and Group II metabotropic glutamatergic receptors suppress retinogeniculate transmission.

Abstract:

:Relay cells of dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) receive a Class 1 glutamatergic input from the retina and a Class 2 input from cortical layer 6. Among the properties of Class 2 synapses is the ability to activate metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs), and mGluR activation is known to affect thalamocortical transmission via regulating retinogeniculate and thalamocortical synapses. Using brain slices, we studied the effects of Group I (dihydroxyphenylglycine) and Group II ((2S,2'R,3'R)-2-(2',3'-dicarboxycyclopropyl)glycine) mGluR agonists on retinogeniculate synapses. We showed that both agonists inhibit retinogeniculate excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) through presynaptic mechanisms, and their effects are additive and independent. We also found high-frequency stimulation of the layer 6 corticothalamic input produced a similar suppression of retinogeniculate EPSCs, suggesting layer 6 projection to LGN as a plausible source of activating these presynaptic mGluRs.

journal_name

Neuroscience

journal_title

Neuroscience

authors

Lam YW,Sherman SM

doi

10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.03.043

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-09 00:00:00

pages

78-84

eissn

0306-4522

issn

1873-7544

pii

S0306-4522(13)00298-4

journal_volume

242

pub_type

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