[Description of patients with confirmed influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 admitted to an intensive care unit and identification of severity risk factors].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The authors had for objective to describe patients with confirmed influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) in a university hospital and to identify risk factors correlated with the severity of the disease. DESIGN:A prospective study was conducted in an university hospital during the A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza pandemic. Severe laboratory confirmed cases (admitted to an ICU) were described and compared with non-severe confirmed cases (not admitted to an ICU). RESULTS:Sixty-nine patients were included; 36 (52%) were 15 to 44 years of age. Sixteen (23%) cases were defined as severe, ten of these (63%) concerned patients 45 to 64 years of age. The independent factors associated with severity were: a history of heart disease, obesity, and tobacco abuse. CONCLUSIONS:This work reinforces the need to identify and protect groups at risk of severe outcomes.

journal_name

Med Mal Infect

authors

Payet C,Lutringer-Magnin D,Cassier P,Lina B,Argaud L,Allaouchiche B,Vanhems P

doi

10.1016/j.medmal.2013.01.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-01 00:00:00

pages

81-4

issue

2

eissn

0399-077X

issn

1769-6690

pii

S0399-077X(13)00032-2

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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