Impact of simulated microgravity on the normal developmental time line of an animal-bacteria symbiosis.

abstract：:The F1F0-ATP synthase, an enzyme complex, is mainly located on the mitochondrial inner membrane or sometimes cytomembrane to generate or hydrolyze ATP, play a role in cell proliferation. This study focused on the role of F1F0-ATP synthase in keratinocyte differentiation, and its relationship with intracellular and ext...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiaoyun X,Chaofei H,Weiqi Z,Chen C,Lixia L,Queping L,Cong P,Shuang Z,Juan S,Xiang C

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current manuscript was to test the applicability of a nanocomposite system of penetration enhancer vesicles (PEVs) within polymeric in situ forming gel network composed of poloxamer and hyaluronic acid for the intranasal delivery of the antiemetic dimenhydrinate (DMH). PEVs were prepared using phospholi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barakat SS,Nasr M,Ahmed RF,Badawy SS,Mansour S

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Various sea foods including fish, shellfish and shrimp were collected from different coastal areas of Fujian in China, and their Pb species characteristics were investigated in detail. The results indicated that there are two different species characteristics of Pb existing in sea food samples. About half of samples w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He Y,Chen Z,Mo F,Huang L,Xu L,Wu Y,Xue Z,Fu F

更新日期：2016-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-offset oceanic detachment faults are a characteristic of slow- and ultraslow-spreading ridges, leading to the formation of oceanic core complexes (OCCs) that expose upper mantle and lower crustal rocks on the seafloor. The lithospheric extension accommodated by these structures is now recognized as a fundamental...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maffione M,Morris A,Anderson MW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we experimentally and numerically investigate a planar terahertz metamaterial (MM) geometry capable of exhibiting independently tunable multi-band electromagnetically induced transparency effect (EIT). The MM structure exhibits multi-band EIT effect due to the strong near field coupling between the br...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sarkar R,Ghindani D,Devi KM,Prabhu SS,Ahmad A,Kumar G

更新日期：2019-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The successful determination of reliable protein interaction networks (PINs) in several species in the post-genomic era has hitherto facilitated the quest to understanding systems and structural properties of such networks. It is envisaged that a clearer understanding of their intrinsic topological properties would el...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fadhal E,Gamieldien J,Mwambene EC

更新日期：2015-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A role of gut-brain axis emerges in the pathophysiology of anorexia nervosa and maintaining adapted physical activity during refeeding remains discussed. We aimed to assess gastrointestinal protein metabolism and investigate the contribution of physical activity during refeeding in C57BL/6 mice with activity-based ano...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Achamrah N,Nobis S,Breton J,Jésus P,Belmonte L,Maurer B,Legrand R,Bôle-Feysot C,do Rego JL,Goichon A,Rego JC,Déchelotte P,Fetissov SO,Claeyssens S,Coëffier M

更新日期：2016-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid vertebrate diversity evaluation is invaluable for monitoring changing ecosystems worldwide. Wild blow flies naturally recover DNA and chemical signatures from animal carcasses and feces. We demonstrate the power of blow flies as biodiversity monitors through sampling of flies in three environments with varying h...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Owings CG,Banerjee A,Asher TMD,Gilhooly WP 3rd,Tuceryan A,Huffine M,Skaggs CL,Adebowale IM,Manicke NE,Picard CJ

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated a rabbit model of autologous simple oral mucosal epithelium transplantation (SOMET) for limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). LSCD was created in the SOMET group and the Control group. In the SOMET group, oral mucosa harvested from the buccal region was treated with dispase, cut into small pieces...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inamochi A,Tomioka A,Kitamoto K,Miyai T,Usui T,Aihara M,Yamagami S

更新日期：2019-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel marine strain representing efficient degradation ability toward brown algae was isolated, identified, and assigned to Bacillus weihaiensis Alg07. The alga-associated marine bacteria promote the nutrient cycle and perform important functions in the marine ecosystem. The de novo sequencing of the B. weihaiensis ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu Y,Chen P,Bao Y,Men Y,Zeng Y,Yang J,Sun J,Sun Y

更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A p-i-n junction diode constructed by the locally doped network of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) was investigated. In this diode, the two opposite ends of the SWNT-network channel were selectively doped by triethyloxonium hexachloroantimonate (OA) and polyethylenimine (PEI) to obtain the air-stable p- and n-t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu X,Chen C,Wei L,Hu N,Song C,Liao C,He R,Dong X,Wang Y,Liu Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Some herbivore-induced-plant volatiles (HIPVs) compounds are vital for the functioning of an ecosystem, by triggering multi-trophic interactions for natural enemies, plants and herbivores. However, the effect of these chemicals, which play a crucial role in regulating the multi-trophic interactions between plant-herbi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin Y,Qasim M,Hussain M,Akutse KS,Avery PB,Dash CK,Wang L

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing an effective universal influenza vaccine against influenza virus with highly conserved antigenic epitopes could induce a broad-spectrum immune response to prevent infection. The soluble protein M1 that can induce the M1 specific immune response was first confirmed in our previous study. In this study, we ch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu F,Wang X,Zheng M,Xiong F,Liu X,Zhou L,Tan W,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor clonal heterogeneity drives treatment resistance. But robust models are lacking that permit eavesdropping on the basic interaction network of tumor clones. We developed an in vitro, functional model of clonal cooperation using U87MG glioblastoma cells, which isolates fundamental clonal interactions. In this mode...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Davis JB,Krishna SS,Abi Jomaa R,Duong CT,Espina V,Liotta LA,Mueller C

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance and sinking of particulate black carbon (PBC) were examined for the first time in the western Arctic and Subarctic Oceans. In the central Arctic Ocean, high PBC concentrations with a mean of 0.021 ± 0.016 μmol L(-1) were observed in the marginal ice zone (MIZ). A number of parameters, including temperatu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fang Z,Yang W,Chen M,Zheng M,Hu W

更新日期：2016-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The peripheral sensory system is critical to regulating motor plasticity and motor recovery. Peripheral electrical stimulation (ES) can generate constant and adequate sensory input to influence the excitability of the motor cortex. The aim of this proof of concept study was to assess whether ES prior to each hand func...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan LH,Yang WW,Kao CL,Tsai MW,Wei SH,Fregni F,Chen VC,Chou LW

更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Materials' mechanical properties highly depend on their internal structures. Designing novel structure is an effective route to improve materials' performance. One-dimensional disordered (ODD) structure is a kind of particular structure in silicon carbide (SiC), which highly affects its mechanical properties. Herein, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Wang J,Yang Z,Tang X,Yue Y

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by a fibrotic and inflammatory microenvironment that is formed primarily by activated, myofibroblast-like, stellate cells. Although the stellate cells are thought to contribute to tumorigenesis, metastasis and drug resistance of PDAC, the signaling events involv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Morvaridi S,Dhall D,Greene MI,Pandol SJ,Wang Q

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oviedo-Casado S,Urbina A,Prior J

更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:With countless biological details emerging from cancer experiments, there is a growing need for minimal mathematical models which simultaneously advance our understanding of single tumors and metastasis, provide patient-personalized predictions, whilst avoiding excessive hard-to-measure input parameters which complica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choe SC,Zhao G,Zhao Z,Rosenblatt JD,Cho HM,Shin SU,Johnson NF

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desensitisation with therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) is essential for ABO-incompatible (ABO-I) liver transplants (LTs). However, excessive citrate load and coagulation disturbances after TPE have been poorly studied, in particular in cirrhotic patients with hypocapnic alkalosis, metabolic compensation and electrolyt...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kwon HM,Jun IG,Lee J,Moon YJ,Jung KW,Jeong HW,Park YS,Song JG,Hwang GS

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a growing amount of research has begun to focus on the oral microbiome due to its links with health and systemic disease. The oral microbiome has numerous advantages that make it particularly useful for clinical studies, including non-invasive collection, temporal stability, and lower complexity relat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cabral DJ,Wurster JI,Flokas ME,Alevizakos M,Zabat M,Korry BJ,Rowan AD,Sano WH,Andreatos N,Ducharme RB,Chan PA,Mylonakis E,Fuchs BB,Belenky P

更新日期：2017-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidney is a high-energy demand organ rich in mitochondria especially renal tubular cells. Emerging evidence suggests that mitochondrial dysfunction, redox imbalance and kidney injury are interconnected. Artemether has biological effects by targeting mitochondria and exhibits potential therapeutic value for kidney ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han P,Cai Y,Wang Y,Weng W,Chen Y,Wang M,Zhan H,Yu X,Wang T,Shao M,Sun H

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to obtain three-dimensional (3-D) information about morphologies of nanostructures elucidates many interesting properties of materials in both physical and biological sciences. Here we demonstrate a novel method in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) that gives a fast and reliable assessment o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oveisi E,Letouzey A,Alexander DTL,Jeangros Q,Schäublin R,Lucas G,Fua P,Hébert C

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, a broadband and broad-angle polarization-independent random coding metasurface structure is proposed for radar cross section (RCS) reduction. An efficient genetic algorithm is utilized to obtain the optimal layout of the unit cells of the metasurface to get a uniform backscattering under normal incidence...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun H,Gu C,Chen X,Li Z,Liu L,Xu B,Zhou Z

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The implementation of HTS (high-throughput sequencing) approaches is rapidly changing our understanding of the lichen symbiosis, by uncovering high bacterial and fungal diversity, which is often host-specific. Recently, HTS methods revealed the presence of multiple photobionts inside a single thallus in several lichen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paul F,Otte J,Schmitt I,Dal Grande F

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Quaternized polyacrylic polymer has many applications in water treatment because of its ion exchange effects, but its further industrial applications are largely restricted because of its poor mechanical strength. In this work, a magnetic anion exchange resin with a polyacrylic matrix (MAP) was prepared by incorporati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang G,Li S,Shuang C,Mu Y,Li A,Tan L

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Alp14 is a TOG-family microtubule polymerase from S. pombe that tracks plus ends and accelerates their growth. To interrogate its mechanism, we reconstituted dynamically unstable single isoform S. pombe microtubules with full length Alp14/TOG and Alp7, the TACC-family binding partner of Alp14. We find that Alp14 can d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hussmann F,Drummond DR,Peet DR,Martin DS,Cross RA

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclei detection is often a critical initial step in the development of computer aided diagnosis and prognosis schemes in the context of digital pathology images. While over the last few years, a number of nuclei detection methods have been proposed, most of these approaches make idealistic assumptions about the stain...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu C,Xu H,Xu J,Gilmore H,Mandal M,Madabhushi A

更新日期：2016-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural isomers, molecules having the same chemical formula but with atoms bonded in different order, are hard to identify using conventional spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. They exhibit virtually indistinguishable mass spectra when ionized by electrons. Laser mass spectrometry based on photoionization of the i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alharbi A,Boguslavskiy AE,Austin D,Thiré N,Wood D,Hawkins P,McGrath F,Johnson AS,Lopez-Quintas I,Schmidt B,Légaré F,Marangos JP,Le AT,Bhardwaj R

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00