Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The authors conducted a prospective, randomized, single-blind study to determine the degree of pulpal anesthesia obtained with a primary infiltration of 1 cartridge of articaine in the incisive/mental nerve region of the mandibular second premolar and to determine the anesthetic efficacy of a repeat articaine infiltration 20 minutes after the primary infiltration. METHODS:One hundred asymptomatic adult subjects randomly received 2 sets of injections consisting of a primary mandibular second premolar infiltration of 1 cartridge of 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine plus a repeat infiltration 20 minutes later (using the same volume of articaine) or a mock repeat infiltration in 2 separate appointments spaced at least 1 week apart. The authors used an electric pulp tester to test the first molar, premolars, canine, and incisors for anesthesia in 4-minute cycles for 120 minutes. RESULTS:The success rates of the initial infiltrations for the first molar, canine, and incisor teeth ranged from 59% to 19%. The premolar success rates were moderately successful (ie, 80%-87%), but anesthesia declined after 20-25 minutes. The repeat infiltration at 20 minutes significantly increased the success rate (92%-94%) and the duration of pulpal anesthesia for the premolars. CONCLUSIONS:The initial infiltration was not effective in anesthetizing the first molar, canine, or incisor teeth and was only moderately successful in the premolars. Although the repeat infiltration significantly increased the success rate and duration in the premolars, the initial infiltration success rates were not high enough to support the use of this regimen as a combined anesthetic technique.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Dressman AS,Nusstein J,Drum M,Reader Adoi
10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
313-8issue
3eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(12)01116-8journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial was to evaluate the effect of a preoperative, single, oral dose of diclofenac potassium (DFK) on postoperative pain and rescue analgesic intake in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in mandibular molars treated in 1 visit. M...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.05.008
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of various degrees of cyclic fatigue on torsional failure and torsional preloading on the cyclic fatigue life of heat-treated K3XF nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments (SybronEndo, Orange, CA). METHODS:The mean number of cycles until failure (Nf) of K3XF ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the reinforcement and strengthening ability of Resilon, gutta-percha, and a self-curing composite resin (Bisfil 2B) in endodontically treated roots of immature teeth. Sixty single rooted teeth were divided into five groups of 12 teeth each. Teeth in all groups except the negati...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2005.08.001
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein (MEPE), a new member of the small integrin binding ligand N-glycosylated (SIBLING) family, is believed to play multifunctional roles in regulation of cell signaling, mineral homeostasis, and mineralization. METHODS:To study how MEPE affects the downstream genes inv...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.10.015
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) plays an important role in inducing mineralization events in the dental pulp. This study investigated and compared the ALP levels in healthy and inflamed pulp in young and old human pulp. METHODS:Tissue samples were collected from young (<30 years) and old (>60 years) donors. In...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.10.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::No information could be found in the dental literature on the hardness or strength of the materials in root canal instruments. Hardness testing is a convenient method for examining these products, and strength properties can be deduced from available strength-hardness data. The Vickers hardness of cross-sections of st...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80274-3
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Squamous odontogenic tumor-like epithelial islands occurring in the walls of odontogenic cysts are histologically identical to the squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT). Microscopically, the squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferations (SOTLPs) share certain histologic features with SOT, acanthomatous and des...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aims of this study were to examine the immunolocalization of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) in developing mouse pulp tissue and to explore the role of PP1 in odontoblastic differentiation and in vitro angiogenesis in human dental pulp cells (HDPCs). METHODS:Immunolocalization of PP1 was assessed in devel...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.013
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The treatment of immature necrotic permanent teeth presents several clinical challenges in endodontics. Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) permit root development, increased canal wall thickness, and apical closure. This longitudinal cohort study aimed to evaluate the long-term clinical and radiogra...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.035
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of endodontic irrigants on the push-out strength and hydration behavior of accelerated mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) in its early setting phase. METHODS:In an in vitro perforation model, MTA with or without 10% CaCl(2) was condensed and allowed to i...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.039
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the extent of disinfection mediated by 2 concentrations of sodium hypochlorite for bacteria-laden dentin wall of a root canal. METHODS:A dual-species film, Enterococcus faecalis and Porphyromonas gingivalis, was cultivated on root canal dentin for 7 days. The canal w...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.045
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Microorganisms are able to survive and cause persistent infection in the extraradicular area. The aims of this study were to investigate the primary bacterial flora and the localization of extraradicular biofilm in persistent apical periodontitis lesions. METHODS:Apical root samples from root-end surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biocompatibility and apical microleakage of tricalcium phosphate based Sankin Apatite (SA) Type I, II, and III root canal sealers were investigated. Teflon tubes containing freshly mixed test materials were implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of mice. The observation periods were 24 h, 7, and 30 days, after which...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(97)80255-5
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current external inflammatory root resorption treatment protocol, which uses calcium hydroxide dressing, usually comprises multiple and long-term applications. In addition to the need for multiple appointments for calcium hydroxide replacement, the long-term maintenance of this compound in the root canal weakens d...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.03.019
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to compare the success rates of direct pulp capping (DPC) by using either ProRoot Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) or Biodentine in the cariously exposed permanent teeth of 6- to 18-year-old patients. Gray discoloration was also evaluated. METHODS:Fifty-nine cariously exposed permanent te...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.10.012
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the extrusion of thermoplacticized gutta-percha in teeth instrumented with Profile 0.06 or Profile GT, and obturated with Thermafil Plus and Thermafil GT, respectively. A total of 120, extracted, human maxillary central incisors were divided into four equal groups. Gro...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200406000-00010
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hydrogen peroxide tooth bleaching is claimed to cause alterations in dental tissue structures. This study investigated the influence of the number of bleaching sessions on pulp tissue in rats. METHODS:Male Wistar rats were studied in 5 groups (groups 1S-5S) of 10 each, which differed by the number (1-5) o...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.007
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Speed of injection may affect the solution spread in the pterygomandibular space. It was hypothesized that speed of injection will affect the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult volunteers who were activel...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.08.006
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred single-rooted teeth were instrumented with Lightspeed, Profile .04 Taper Series 29, and NT McXIM instruments according to the recommendations of the manufacturers, and Flex-R files using the balanced force technique. Groups were comparable with respect to average curvature, canal length, and major and mino...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80086-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Communication between pulp and periodontal tissue has been well established. However, it is unknown when periodontal disease begins to affect the clinical response of pulp tissue. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of periodontal severity on pulp sensibility by means of electric and thermal ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.07.006
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulated cell death (RCD) is a preferred term inclusive of all modes of cell death regulated by multiple intracellular signal transduction pathways under physiological and pathologic conditions. Although cell death programs ensure correct growth and developmental processes as well as protect the host against microbia...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.006
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the thickness and the anatomic characteristics of the Schneiderian membrane and cortical bone using limited cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scannning in patients referred for planning of apical surgery of maxillary molars. METHODS:This controlled study...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.09.023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is a quantitative assessment of the luminous energy transmitted through different translucent fiber posts. After embedding the posts in black resin, the blocks were submitted to sequential cuts in a precision machine, and depths of 16 mm, 12 mm, 8 mm, and 4 mm were assessed for light transmission with a dig...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.12.007
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors reviewed the literature evaluating the antibacterial effectiveness of intracanal medicaments used in the management of apical periodontitis. A PICO (problem, intervention, comparison, outcome) strategy was developed to identify studies dealing with calcium hydroxide, phenolic derivatives, iodine-potassium ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000129959.20011.ee
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The presence of cracks and fractures in teeth can pose difficulties in diagnosis, prognosis assessment, and treatment recommendations. When a tooth has no significant restorations or caries, whereby the pulp is nonvital in the absence of a luxation injury, it is suggested that this necrosis is likely cause...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.018
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to visualize the stresses and strain distribution patterns in ProTaper Universal F2 files (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) and to establish the stress- and strain-curvature relationship for this instrument under various conditions by using a dynamic, three-dimensi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate in vitro the solubility of the Epiphany endodontic filling material Epiphany (Pentron Clinical Technologies, Wallingford, CT) prepared with its resinous solvent. METHODS:The specimens were prepared in the following experimental conditions: (1) GI, epiphany without photoactivation; (2) GII, Epiphany...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.01.021
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study compared the efficacy of a reciprocating single-instrument system and a rotary multi-instrument system followed by a supplementary approach with a finishing instrument in removing the filling material from curved canals during retreatment. METHODS:Forty mesial canals from extracted mandibular m...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to investigate the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in apical periodontitis and during the periapical healing phase after root canal treatment. METHODS:Apical periodontitis was induced in dog teeth, and root canal treatment was performed in a single visit or b...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.10.030
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of laser irradiation on calcified nodule formation in human dental pulp (HDP) cells. HDP cells were irradiated once with a Ga-Al-As laser for 5 and 10 min, and calcified nodule formation was determined by von Kossa staining. The laser irradiation increased...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80395-1
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00