Sex differences in the neural bases of social appraisals.

abstract：:Previous research has clearly documented that risky decision making is different in young and older adults. Yet, there has been a relative dearth of research that seeks to understand such age-related changes in the neural activities associated with risk taking. To address this research issue, 21 men (12 young men, mea...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lee TM,Leung AW,Fox PT,Gao JH,Chan CC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using fictional moral dilemmas indicate that both automatic emotional processes and controlled cognitive processes contribute to moral judgments. However, not much is known about how people process socio-normative violations that are more common to their everyday life nor the time-course of these ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Leuthold H,Kunkel A,Mackenzie IG,Filik R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to identify vulnerability patterns in psychological, physiological and neural responses to mild psychosocial challenge in a population that is at a direct risk of developing depression, but who has not as yet succumbed to the full clinical syndrome. A group of healthy and a group of subclinically depr...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dedovic K,Duchesne A,Engert V,Lue SD,Andrews J,Efanov SI,Beaudry T,Pruessner JC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurobiological and behavioral findings suggest that psychosis is associated with corticolimbic hyperactivity during the processing of emotional salience. This has not been widely studied in the early stages of psychosis, and the impact of these abnormalities on psychotic symptoms and global functioning is unknown. We...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Modinos G,Tseng HH,Falkenberg I,Samson C,McGuire P,Allen P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study emotional reactions to music, it is important to consider the temporal dynamics of both affective responses and underlying brain activity. Here, we investigated emotions induced by music using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with a data-driven approach based on intersubject correlations (ISC). Th...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Trost W,Frühholz S,Cochrane T,Cojan Y,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A core design feature of human communication systems and expressive behaviours is their temporal organization. The cultural evolutionary origins of this feature remain unclear. Here, we test the hypothesis that regularities in the temporal organization of signalling sequences arise in the course of cultural transmissi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lumaca M,Haumann NT,Vuust P,Brattico E,Baggio G

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have documented deficits in face processing, face memory and abnormal activation of the neural circuitry that supports these functions. To examine speed of processing of faces in ASD, high density event-related brain potentials were recorded to images of faces, inverted...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Webb SJ,Merkle K,Murias M,Richards T,Aylward E,Dawson G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of cognitive bias modification for interpretation (CBM-I), a treatment method employed to reduce social anxiety (SA), has been examined. However, the neural correlates of CBM-I remain unclear, and we aimed to elucidate brain activities during intervention and activity changes associated with CBM-I ef...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Sakaki K,Nozawa T,Ikeda S,Kawashima R

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent symptom provocation studies that compared patients suffering from dental phobia with healthy controls identified hyperactivation of basal ganglia structures, but none have assessed striatal functional connectivity. We reanalyzed data from a previous functional magnetic resonance imaging study on dental phobia. ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Scharmüller W,Leutgeb V,Schöngaßner F,Hermann A,Stark R,Schienle A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mood disorders are characterized by impaired emotion regulation abilities, reflected in alterations in frontolimbic brain functioning during regulation. However, little is known about differences in brain function when comparing regulatory strategies. Reappraisal and emotional acceptance are effective in downregulatin...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Smoski MJ,Keng SL,Ji JL,Moore T,Minkel J,Dichter GS

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extensive body of research defines the default-mode network (DMN) to be one of the critical networks of the human brain, playing a pivotal functional role in processes of internal mentation. Alterations in the connectivity of this network as a function of aging have been found, with reductions associated with funct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shaurya Prakash R,De Leon AA,Klatt M,Malarkey W,Patterson B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been increasing interest in identifying factors to predict subjective well-being in the emerging field of positive psychology over the past two decades. Dispositional hope, which reflects one's goal-directed tendencies, including both pathway thinking (planning to meet goals) and agency thinking (goal-direct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wang S,Zhao Y,Li J,Lai H,Qiu C,Pan N,Gong Q

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical networks underpinning attentional control and mentalizing converge at the right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ). It is debated whether the rTPJ is fractionated in neighboring, but separate functional modules underpinning attentional control and mentalizing, or whether one overarching cognitive mechanism expla...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schuwerk T,Schurz M,Müller F,Rupprecht R,Sommer M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strong evidence links the 5-HTTLPR genotype to the modulation of amygdala reactivity during fear conditioning, which is considered to convey the increased vulnerability for anxiety disorders in s-allele carriers. In addition to amygdala reactivity, the 5-HTTLPR has been shown to be related to alterations in structural...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Klucken T,Schweckendiek J,Blecker C,Walter B,Kuepper Y,Hennig J,Stark R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal is associated with major depressive disorder (MDD), while spontaneous activity patterns of the default mode network (DMN) is implicated in reappraisal and MDD. However, neural mechanisms subserving the close association of spontaneous reappraisal and depression are unclear. Spontaneous reappraisa...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gao W,Chen S,Biswal B,Lei X,Yuan J

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactive learning denotes the ability to acquire new information from a conspecific-a prerequisite for cultural evolution and survival. As inspired by recent neurophysiological research, here we tested whether social interactive learning can be augmented by exogenously synchronizing oscillatory brain activit...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pan Y,Novembre G,Song B,Zhu Y,Hu Y

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Language has been shown to influence non-linguistic cognitive operations such as colour perception, object categorization and motion event perception. Here, we show that language also modulates higher level processing, such as semantic knowledge. Using event-related brain potentials, we show that highly fluent Welsh-E...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ellis C,Kuipers JR,Thierry G,Lovett V,Turnbull O,Jones MW

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans have a fundamental need for strong interpersonal bonds, yet individuals differ appreciably in their degree of social integration. That these differences are also substantially heritable has spurred interest in biological mechanisms underlying the quality and quantity of individuals' social relationships. We pro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Creswell KG,Wright AG,Troxel WM,Ferrell RE,Flory JD,Manuck SB

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observers frequently form impressions of other people based on complex or conflicting information. Rather than being objective, these impressions are often biased by observers' motives. For instance, observers often downplay negative information they learn about ingroup members. Here, we characterize the neural system...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Hughes BL,Zaki J,Ambady N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intranasal oxytocin (OT) has previously been found to increase spirituality, an effect moderated by OT-related genotypes. This pre-registered study sought to conceptually replicate and extend those findings. Using a single dose of intranasal OT vs placebo (PL), we investigated experimental treatment effects, and moder...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Cortes DS,Skragge M,Döllinger L,Laukka P,Fischer H,Nilsson ME,Hovey D,Westberg L,Larsson M,Granqvist P

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonin is a key neurotransmitter involved in emotional regulation and memory. A number of studies using acute tryptophan depletion (ATD) in healthy subjects have shown that a temporary serotonin reduction both induces a negative emotional bias and impairs long-term memory. However, little is known about the specifi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wang L,Mullette-Gillman OA,Gadde KM,Kuhn CM,McCarthy G,Huettel SA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant rule- and reward-based processes underpin abnormalities of socio-emotional behaviour in major dementias. However, these processes remain poorly characterized. Here we used music to probe rule decoding and reward valuation in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) syndromes and Alzheimer's disease (AD) re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clark CN,Golden HL,McCallion O,Nicholas JM,Cohen MH,Slattery CF,Paterson RW,Fletcher PD,Mummery CJ,Rohrer JD,Crutch SJ,Warren JD

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated stimulus presentations are commonly used in social and affective neuroimaging tasks, but much remains to be known about how the brain processes such repetitions. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we found three groups of brain regions with distinct response patterns during repeated presentations of...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Satpute AB,Hanington L,Barrett LF

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency-tagging approach has generally been confined to study low-level sensory processes and always found related activation over the occipital region. Here for the first time, we investigated with it, high-level socio-cognitive functions, i.e. the processing of what other people are looking at which is referre...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Beck AA,Rossion B,Samson D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired prosopagnosia is characterized by a deficit in face recognition due to diverse brain lesions, but interestingly most prosopagnosic patients suffering from posterior lesions use the mouth instead of the eyes for face identification. Whether this bias is present for the recognition of facial expressions of emot...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Fiset D,Blais C,Royer J,Richoz AR,Dugas G,Caldara R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In healthy individuals, direct eye contact initially leads to activation of a fast subcortical pathway, which then modulates a cortical route eliciting social cognitive processes. The aim of this study was to gain insight into the neurobiological effects of direct eye-to-eye contact using a virtual reality paradigm in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Steuwe C,Daniels JK,Frewen PA,Densmore M,Pannasch S,Beblo T,Reiss J,Lanius RA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive behavior is common during adolescence. Although aggression-related functional changes in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and frontopolar cortex (FPC) have been reported in adults, the neural correlates of aggressive behavior in adolescents, particularly in the context of structural neurodevelopme...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Strenziok M,Krueger F,Heinecke A,Lenroot RK,Knutson KM,van der Meer E,Grafman J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression has been reliably associated with abnormalities in the neural representation of reward and loss. However, most studies have focused on monetary incentives; fewer studies have considered neural representation of social incentives. A direct comparison of non-social and social incentives within the same study ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： He Z,Zhang D,Muhlert N,Elliott R

更新日期：2019-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous neuroimaging studies on empathy have not clearly identified neural systems that support the three components of empathy: affective congruence, perspective-taking, and prosocial motivation. These limitations stem from a focus on a single emotion per study, minimal variation in amount of social context provided...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Morelli SA,Rameson LT,Lieberman MD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate brain processes associated with the inhibition of socially undesirable speech. It is tested whether the inhibition of undesirable speech is solely related to brain areas associated with classical stop signal tasks or rather also involves brain...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Severens E,Kühn S,Hartsuiker RJ,Brass M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00