Tests of inferential reasoning by exclusion in Clark's nutcrackers (Nucifraga columbiana).

Abstract:

:We examined inferential reasoning by exclusion in the Clark's nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana) using two-way object-choice procedures. While other social scatter-hoarding corvids appear capable of engaging in inferential reasoning, it remains unclear if the relatively less social nutcracker is able to do so. In an initial experiment, food was hidden in one of two opaque containers. All of the birds immediately selected the baited container when shown only the empty container during testing. We subsequently examined the nutcrackers in two follow-up experiments using a task that may have been less likely to be solved by associative processes. The birds were trained that two distinctive objects were always found hidden in opaque containers that were always positioned at the same two locations. During testing, one of the two objects was found in a transparent "trash bin" and was unavailable. The birds were required to infer that if one of the objects was in the "trash," then the other object should still be available in its hidden location. Five out of six birds were unable to make this inference, suggesting that associative mechanisms likely accounted for our earlier results. However, one bird consistently chose the object that was not seen in the "trash," demonstrating that nutcrackers may have the ability to use inferential reasoning by exclusion to solve inference tasks. The role of scatter hoarding and social organization is discussed as factors in the ability of corvid birds to reason.

journal_name

Anim Cogn

journal_title

Animal cognition

authors

Tornick JK,Gibson BM

doi

10.1007/s10071-013-0595-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-01 00:00:00

pages

583-97

issue

4

eissn

1435-9448

issn

1435-9456

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pigeons play the percentages: computation of probability in a bird.

    abstract::The ability to compute probability, previously shown in nonverbal infants, apes, and monkeys, was examined in three experiments with pigeons. After responding to individually presented keys in an operant chamber that delivered reinforcement with varying probabilities, pigeons chose between these keys on probe trials. ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-018-1192-0

    authors: Roberts WA,MacDonald H,Lo KH

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Righting behaviour in the European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis): relations between behavioural and morphological lateralization.

    abstract::Lateralization represents a key property of many behavioural traits, with the right and left sides of the brain providing different and integrative functions. Common ecological contexts where lateralization can be observed are foraging and predatory ones, where both visual and auditory lateralization may provide advan...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-020-01406-y

    authors: Pellitteri-Rosa D,Lazić M,Gazzola A,Vallortigara G

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Eye as a key element of conspecific image eliciting lateralized response in fish.

    abstract::Visual lateralization in different aspects of social behaviour has been found for numerous species of vertebrates ranging from fish to mammals. For inspection of a shoal mate, many fishes show a left eye-right hemisphere preference. Here, we tested the hypothesis that in fish, there is a key cue in the conspecific app...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-012-0572-0

    authors: Karenina KA,Giljov AN,Malashichev YB

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Wild great tits' alarm calls prompt vigilant behaviours in free-range chickens.

    abstract::The ability to use heterospecific alarm calls is adaptive in the wild, as it provides an opportunity to avoid predators. We now know that several species are able to respond to alarm calls intended for others. However, this capacity has never been investigated in domestic animals. The capacity to use heterospecific al...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-020-01440-w

    authors: Dutour M,Danel S

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is acoustic evaluation in a non-primate mammal, the tree shrew, affected by context?

    abstract::Sound categorisation plays a crucial role for processing ecological and social stimuli in a species' natural environment. To explore the discrimination and evaluation of sound stimuli in human babies and nonhuman primates, a reciprocal habituation-dishabituation paradigm has been successfully introduced into auditory ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-011-0411-8

    authors: Konerding WS,Brunke J,Schehka S,Zimmermann E

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • The value of the Piagetian framework for comparative cognitive studies.

    abstract::Although the Piagetian framework has been used by numerous researchers to compare cognitive abilities of diverse species, the system is often criticized as implemented. I examine the various criticisms, suggest ways in which the system can be improved, and argue for the need for descriptive systems such as the Piageti...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-002-0148-5

    authors: Pepperberg IM

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Do gray wolves (Canis lupus) support pack mates during aggressive inter-pack interactions?

    abstract::For group-living mammals, social coordination increases success in everything from hunting and foraging (Crofoot and Wrangham in Mind the Gap, Springer, Berlin, 2010; Bailey et al. in Behav Ecol Sociobiol 67:1-17, 2013) to agonism (Mosser and Packer in Anim Behav 78:359-370, 2009; Wilson et al. in Anim Behav 83:277-29...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-016-0994-1

    authors: Cassidy KA,McIntyre RT

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prairie dog alarm calls encode labels about predator colors.

    abstract::Some animals have the cognitive capacity to differentiate between different species of predators and generate different alarm calls in response. However, the presence of any addition information that might be encoded into alarm calls has been largely unexplored. In the present study, three similar-sized human females ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-008-0203-y

    authors: Slobodchikoff CN,Paseka A,Verdolin JL

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • A gestural repertoire of 1- to 2-year-old human children: in search of the ape gestures.

    abstract::When we compare human gestures to those of other apes, it looks at first like there is nothing much to compare at all. In adult humans, gestures are thought to be a window into the thought processes accompanying language, and sign languages are equal to spoken language with all of its features. Some research firmly em...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-018-1213-z

    authors: Kersken V,Gómez JC,Liszkowski U,Soldati A,Hobaiter C

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Insensitivity to reward shifts in zebrafish (Danio rerio) and implications for assessing affective states.

    abstract::Theory and empirical findings predict that individuals in a negative affective state are more sensitive to unexpected reward loss and less sensitive to unexpected reward gain compared to individuals in a neutral or positive affective state. We explore the use of sensitivity to reward shifts measured during successive ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-019-01318-6

    authors: Tan SLT,Handasyde KA,Rault JL,Mendl M

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Representing tools: how two non-human primate species distinguish between the functionally relevant and irrelevant features of a tool.

    abstract::Few studies have examined whether non-human tool-users understand the properties that are relevant for a tool's function. We tested cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus) and rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) on an expectancy violation procedure designed to assess whether these species make distinctions between the fun...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-003-0171-1

    authors: Santos LR,Miller CT,Hauser MD

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • What smells? Gauging attention to olfaction in canine cognition research.

    abstract::One of the challenges of animal cognition research is overcoming anthropocentric sensory biases-in particular, favoring visual information and cues despite the dominance of other sensory cues in many nonhuman research subjects. As such, it is particularly important for animal cognition researchers to explicitly mentio...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10071-019-01311-z

    authors: Horowitz A,Franks B

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dogs demonstrate perspective taking based on geometrical gaze following in a Guesser-Knower task.

    abstract::Currently, there is still no consensus about whether animals can ascribe mental states (Theory of Mind) to themselves and others. Showing animals can respond to cues that indicate whether another has visual access to a target or not, and that they are able to use this information as a basis for whom to rely on as an i...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-017-1082-x

    authors: Catala A,Mang B,Wallis L,Huber L

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chimpanzees' (Pan troglodytes) use of gaze cues in object-choice tasks: different methods yield different results.

    abstract::To assess the influence of different procedures on chimpanzees' performance in object-choice tasks, five adult chimpanzees were tested using three experimenter-given cues to food location: gazing, glancing, and pointing. These cues were delivered to the subjects in an identical fashion but were deployed within the con...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-004-0235-x

    authors: Barth J,Reaux JE,Povinelli DJ

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Place and direction learning in a spatial T-maze task by neonatal piglets.

    abstract::Pigs are a valuable animal model for studying neurodevelopment in humans due to similarities in brain structure and growth. The development and validation of behavioral tests to assess learning and memory in neonatal piglets are needed. The present study evaluated the capability of 2-week old piglets to acquire a nove...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-012-0495-9

    authors: Elmore MR,Dilger RN,Johnson RW

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal landmarks: proximity prevails.

    abstract::Subjects in conditioning experiments time their conditioned responses relative to the onsets of the conditioned stimuli (CSs). These onsets are temporal landmarks, by reference to which subjects may estimate the location of the unconditioned stimulus (US) in time. In a serial compound conditioning paradigm, a long dur...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-003-0169-8

    authors: Fairhurst S,Gallistel CR,Gibbon J

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Discrimination of contour-deleted images in baboons (Papio papio) and chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).

    abstract::Humans readily group component elements into a coherent perceptual whole and perceive the global form of visual patterns in priority over local features, which stands in contrast to at least some data from the animal literature, suggesting possible species differences in perceptual processes. In this study, chimpanzee...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-010-0376-z

    authors: Martin-Malivel J

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Raking it in: the impact of enculturation on chimpanzee tool use.

    abstract::Recent evidence for different tool kits, proposed to be based upon culture-like transmission, have been observed across different chimpanzee communities across Western Africa. In light of these findings, the reported failures by seven captive juvenile chimpanzees tested with 27 tool use tasks (Povinelli 2000) seem eni...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-007-0091-6

    authors: Furlong EE,Boose KJ,Boysen ST

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chimpanzees' use of conspecific cues in matching-to-sample tasks: public information use in a fully automated testing environment.

    abstract::Social animals have much to gain from observing and responding appropriately to the actions of their conspecific group members. This can in turn lead to the learning of novel behavior patterns (social learning) or to foraging, ranging, or social behavioral choices copied from fellow group members, which do not necessa...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-011-0424-3

    authors: Martin CF,Biro D,Matsuzawa T

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • A Capuchin monkey (Cebus apella) recognizes when people do and do not know the location of food.

    abstract::In a previous study, Kuroshima and colleagues demonstrated that capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) learned to discriminate between a "knower" who inspected a box for food, and a "guesser" who did not. The aim of the present study was to specify whether the subjects learned a simple conditional discrimination or a causal ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-003-0184-9

    authors: Kuroshima H,Fujita K,Adachi I,Iwata K,Fuyuki A

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Different responses of two strains of chickens to different training procedures for magnetic directions.

    abstract::In previous conditioning experiments training domestic chickens to magnetic directions, a brown strain solved the task, whereas a white strain seemed unable to do so (Freire et al. Anim Cogn 11:547-552, 2008). To test whether this was possibly caused by loss of magnetic compass orientation in the white chickens, we an...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-012-0580-0

    authors: Denzau S,Niessner C,Wiltschko R,Wiltschko W

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Multi-modal cue integration in the black garden ant.

    abstract::In a constantly changing environment, it is advantageous for animals to encode a location (such as a food source) relying on more than one single cue. A certain position might, in fact, be signalled by the presence of information acquired through different sensory modalities which may be integrated into cohesive memor...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-020-01360-9

    authors: De Agrò M,Oberhauser FB,Loconsole M,Galli G,Dal Cin F,Moretto E,Regolin L

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • How Clark's nutcrackers (Nucifraga columbiana) weigh geometric cues depends on their previous experience.

    abstract::Following passive disorientation, Clark's nutcrackers (Nucifraga columbiana) learned to search for a hidden food reward located in one corner of a rectangular-shaped enclosure that contained either identical or distinct features in each corner. Identical features allowed for explicit learning of geometric cues, wherea...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-015-0866-0

    authors: Reichert JF,Kelly DM

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Horses fail to use social learning when solving spatial detour tasks.

    abstract::Social animals should have plenty of opportunities to learn from conspecifics, but most studies have failed to document social learning in horses. This study investigates whether young Icelandic horses can learn a spatial detour task through observation of a trained demonstrator horse of either the same age (Experimen...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-015-0852-6

    authors: Rørvang MV,Ahrendt LP,Christensen JW

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dissociation of memory signals for metamemory in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

    abstract::Some nonhuman species demonstrate metamemory, the ability to monitor and control memory. Here, we identify memory signals that control metamemory judgments in rhesus monkeys by directly comparing performance in two metamemory paradigms while holding the availability of one memory signal constant and manipulating anoth...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-019-01246-5

    authors: Brown EK,Basile BM,Templer VL,Hampton RR

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Social transmission of Pavlovian fear: fear-conditioning by-proxy in related female rats.

    abstract::Pairing a previously neutral conditioned stimulus (CS; e.g., a tone) to an aversive unconditioned stimulus (US; e.g., a foot-shock) leads to associative learning such that the tone alone will elicit a conditioned response (e.g., freezing). Individuals can also acquire fear from a social context, such as through observ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-013-0711-2

    authors: Jones CE,Riha PD,Gore AC,Monfils MH

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Attentional biases and memory for emotional stimuli in men and male rhesus monkeys.

    abstract::We examined attentional biases for social and non-social emotional stimuli in young adult men and compared the results to those of male rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) previously tested in a similar dot-probe task (King et al. in Psychoneuroendocrinology 37(3):396-409, 2012). Recognition memory for these stimuli was a...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-013-0618-y

    authors: Lacreuse A,Schatz K,Strazzullo S,King HM,Ready R

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • I acknowledge your help: capuchin monkeys' sensitivity to others' labor.

    abstract::Our society is sustained by wide-ranging cooperation. If individuals are sensitive to others' gains and losses as well as the amount of labor, they can ensure future beneficial cooperative interaction. However, it is still an open question whether nonhuman primates are sensitive to others' labor. We asked this questio...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-011-0406-5

    authors: Takimoto A,Fujita K

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Discrimination and categorization of photographs of natural objects by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).

    abstract::Two experiments assessed the ability of four adult female chimpanzees to categorize natural objects. Chimpanzees were initially trained to match different color photographs of familiar objects from four possible categories. In training, all the comparison stimuli were from the same category in one condition, and from ...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s100710100106

    authors: Tanaka M

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental lead exposure has mixed effects on butterfly cognitive processes.

    abstract::While the effects of lead pollution have been well studied in vertebrates, it is unclear to what extent lead may negatively affect insect cognition. Lead pollution in soils can elevate lead in plant tissues, suggesting it could negatively affect neural development of insect herbivores. We used the cabbage white butter...

    journal_title:Animal cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10071-016-1029-7

    authors: Philips KH,Kobiela ME,Snell-Rood EC

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00