Four new koumine metabolites in rat liver microsomes.

Abstract:

:Four new metabolites M-1 [1,2,18,19-tetradehydro-4-demethyl-3,17-epoxy-7,20(2H,19H)-cyclovobasan], M-2 [1,2,4,21,18,19-hexadehydro-4-demethyl-3,17-epoxy-7,20(2H,19H)-cyclovobasan], M-3 [1,2,18,19-tetradehydro-4-demethyl-4-formaldehyde-3,17-epoxy-7,20(2H,19H)-cyclovobasan], and M-4 [1,2,4,21,18,19-hexadehydro-4-demethyl-4-oxy-3,17-epoxy-7,20(2H,19H)-cyclovobasan] were isolated from the chloroform extract of koumine incubated with phenobarbital-treated rat liver microsomes. The structures of M-1, M-2, M-3, and M-4 were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including ESI-TOF-MS, 1D, and 2D NMR experiments. The metabolic pathway of koumine was proposed. The cytotoxic activities between koumine and its metabolites were also compared in the A549 cell line.

journal_name

J Asian Nat Prod Res

authors

Zhang L,Du L,Lv WW,Zhao QC,Hua W,An Y,Guo T,Wu LJ

doi

10.1080/10286020.2012.742511

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

46-52

issue

1

eissn

1028-6020

issn

1477-2213

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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