Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Accurate identification of isolates belonging to genus Enterococcus, Streptococcus, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, and Lactococcus at the species level is necessary to provide a better understanding of their pathogenic potential, to aid in making clinical decisions, and to conduct epidemiologic investigations,especially when large blind samples must be analyzed. It is useful to simultaneously identify species in different genera using a single primer pair. METHODS:We developed a primer pair based on the tuf gene (encoding elongation factor) sequence to identify 56 Gram-positive cocci isolates. RESULTS:The target sequences were amplified from all 56 samples. The sequencing results and the phylogenetic tree derived from the partial tuf gene sequences identified the isolates as three enterococcal species, two lactococcal species, two staphylococcal species, and six streptococcal species, as well as eight isolates that were novel species of the genus Streptococcus. Partial gene sequence analysis of the sodA, dnaK, and 16S RNA genes confirmed the results obtained by tuf gene sequencing. CONCLUSION:Based on the uniform amplification of the tuf gene from all samples and the ability to identify all isolates at both the genus and species levels, we conclude that the primer pair developed in this research provides a powerful tool for identifying these organisms in clinical laboratories where large blind samples are used.
journal_name
Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrobjournal_title
Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobialsauthors
Li X,Xing J,Li B,Wang P,Liu Jdoi
10.1186/1476-0711-11-31subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-27 00:00:00pages
31issn
1476-0711pii
1476-0711-11-31journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Chenopodium ambrosioides and Kielmeyera neglecta are plants traditionally used in Brazil to treat various infectious diseases. The study of the biological activities of these plants is of great importance for the detection of biologically active compounds. METHODS:Extracts from these plants were extracted w...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-11-20
更新日期:2012-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aspergillus is a ubiquitous soil-dwelling fungus known to cause significant pulmonary infection in immunocompromised patients. The incidence of aspergillosis has increased during the past two decades and is a frequently lethal complication of acute leukemia patients that occurs following both chemotherapy an...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-5-17
更新日期:2006-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The consumption of carbapenems has increased worldwide, together with the increase in resistant gram negative bacilli. Subsequently, the prevalence of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter infections has increased rapidly and become a significant problem particularly in intensive care unit patients. The aim of ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-13-7
更新日期:2014-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Training of infectious disease (ID) specialists is structured on classical clinical microbiology training in Turkey and ID specialists work as clinical microbiologists at the same time. Hence, this study aimed to determine the clinical skills and knowledge required by clinical microbiologists. METHODS:A cro...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-38
更新日期:2011-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infections (UTIs) remain the common infections diagnosed in outpatients as well as hospitalized patients. Current knowledge on antimicrobial susceptibility pattern is essential for appropriate therapy. Extended-Spectrum beta-Lactamase (ESBL) producing bacteria may not be detected by routine dis...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-6-4
更新日期:2007-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Raoultella planticola, a Gram-negative, aerobic bacillus commonly isolated from soil and water, rarely causes invasive infections in humans. Septic shock from R. planticola after burn injury has not been previously reported. CASE PRESENTATION:A 79-year-old male was admitted to the emergency intensive care u...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-018-0270-0
更新日期:2018-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori has been strongly associated with chronic gastritis, peptic and duodenal ulcers, and it is a risk factor for gastric cancer. Three major virulence factors of H. pylori have been described: the vacuolating toxin (VacA), the cytotoxin-associated gene product (CagA) and the adhesion protein ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-14
更新日期:2009-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing number of rapid Helicobacter pylori antibody tests are commercially available now, however, some of these tests are often used without sufficient evaluation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of a commercially available rapid whole-blood immunoassay (gabControl(®) H. pylori; gab...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-016-0161-1
更新日期:2016-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria and HIV/AIDS are the two most common infections in sub-Sahara Africa. There are hypotheses and study reports on the possible association between these two infections, hence the prevalence and outcome of their co-infection in an endemic population will be important in defining healthcare strategies. A...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-015-0064-6
更新日期:2015-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is a major health issue worldwide. Recently, next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has begun to be used to detect resistance genes of MTB. We aimed to assess the clinical usefulness of Ion S5 NGS TB research panel for detecting MTB resistance in Korea...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-018-0300-y
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospitalized patients in critical care settings are at risk for bloodstream infections (BSI). Most BSIs originate from a central line (CL), and they increase length of stay, cost, and mortality. Open infusion containers may increase the risk of contamination and administration-related (CLAB) because they all...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-9-6
更新日期:2010-02-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cat-scratch disease (CSD) is a zoonotic infection caused by Bartonella henselae and B. clarridgeiae. The typical manifestations of CSD include regional lymphadenitis and fever. However, CSD can have a wide variety of clinical manifestations that can lead to incorrect diagnoses and prolonged hospital stays. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-019-0322-0
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The emergence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains resistant to antituberculosis agents has recently received increased attention owing largely to the dramatic outbreaks of multi drug resistance tuberculosis (MDR-TB). METHODS:Patients residing in Zonguldak and Kayseri provinces of Turkey with, pulmonary tu...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-1-6
更新日期:2002-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elizabethkingia spp. are opportunistic pathogens often found associated with intravascular device-related bacteraemias and ventilator-associated pneumonia. Their ability to exist as biofilm structures has been alluded to but not extensively investigated. METHODS:The ability of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-16
更新日期:2011-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Escherichia coli isolates of equine faecal origin were investigated for antibiotic resistance, resistance genes and their ability to perform horizontal transfer. METHODS:In total, 264 faecal samples were collected from 138 horses in hospital and community livery premises in northwest England, yielding 296 r...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-9-12
更新日期:2010-04-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-11-11
更新日期:2012-05-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Escherichia coli is the commonest cause of community and nosocomial urinary tract infection (UTI). Antibiotic treatment is usually empirical relying on susceptibility data from local surveillance studies. We therefore set out to determine levels of resistance to 8 commonly used antimicrobial agents amongst a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-7-13
更新日期:2008-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infections (UTI) can lead to poor maternal and perinatal outcomes. Investigating epidemiology of UTI and antibiotics sensitivity among pregnant women is fundamental for care-givers and health planners. METHODS:A cross sectional study has been conducted at Khartoum north teaching hospital Anten...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-2
更新日期:2011-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies report high prevalence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization among imprisoned populations. However, there are no data on that prevalence in Brazilian correctional institutions. FINDINGS:We tested 302 male prisoners for nasopharyngeal colonization with Staphyloco...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-13-25
更新日期:2014-07-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-020-00392-w
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multidrug resistant strains of Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR-AB) have emerged as alarming nosocomial pathogens among patients admitted to Intensive Care Unit and burned patients. The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility of A. baumannii isolates, the carbapenems resistance patterns bla(OXA-23)...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-014-0038-0
更新日期:2014-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evolving epidemiology of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is characterized by the emergence of infections caused by non multiresistant MRSA carrying staphylococcal chromosomal cassette (SCC)mec IV or V in the healthcare settings. A molecular epidemiological analysis of non multiresistan...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-11-17
更新日期:2012-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diarrhoeal diseases constitute a major public health problem, particularly in the developing world, where the rate of mortality and morbidity is very high. The purpose of this study was to conduct a 2 years and 3 months study in order to determine the prevalence of five enteropathogen diarrheogenic agents in...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-6-17
更新日期:2007-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most important bacterial pathogens that causes infection with a high mortality rate due to resistance to different antibiotics. This bacterium prompts extensive tissue damage with varying factors of virulence, and its biofilm production causes chronic and...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12941-020-00389-5
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) is increasingly recognized as an important pathogen associated with bacteraemia especially in immunosuppressed patients. However, there is limited data specifically describing the clinical characteristics and outcome amongst the immunosuppressed patients. METHODS:A total of 56...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-15
更新日期:2009-05-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Farnesol is a sesquiterpene alcohol produced by many organisms, and also found in several essential oils. Its role as a quorum sensing molecule and as a virulence factor of Candida albicans has been well described. Studies revealed that farnesol affect the growth of a number of bacteria and fungi, pointing t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-13
更新日期:2009-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatotoxicity is one of the most serious complications of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The aim of this report is to analyse an HIV infected patient on HAART including nevirapine and taking antidepressive agents, with acute toxic hepatitis. CASE PRESENTATION:A 39 year old patient diagnosed ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-1-1
更新日期:2002-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics in enteric Gram-negative bacilli may be difficult to detect using standard methods of either Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion (KBDD) or broth dilution for minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). This difficulty is due to genetic differences in resistance determinants, differences in lev...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-3-13
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa harbours integrons and other mobile genetic elements such as plasmids and transposons, which easily disseminate antibiotic resistance genes among clinical strains of P. aeruginosa. METHODOLOGY:Plasmid extraction of 54 clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa was carried ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-12-29
更新日期:2013-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::An 87 -year-old female who was undergoing peritoneal dialysis presented with peritonitis caused by Alcaligenes faecalis and Pantoea agglomerans in consecutive years. With the following report we discuss the importance of these unusual microorganisms in peritoneal dialysis patients. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-12
更新日期:2011-04-10 00:00:00