Dysregulation of signaling pathways and putative biomarkers in liver cancer stem cells (Review).

abstract：:Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is an autosomal dominant bone disorder characterized by the presence of multiple benign cartilage-capped tumors. EXT1 located on chromosome 8q23-q24 and EXT2 located on 11p11-p12 are the main disease-causing genes which are responsible for ~90% of HME cases. Mutations of EXT1 or EXT...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cao L,Liu F,Kong M,Fang Y,Gu H,Chen Y,Zhao C,Zhang S,Bi Q

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aberrant expression of miR107‑5p is closely related to the development of several types of human cancers. However, the role of miR‑107‑5p in endometrial carcinoma (EC) has not been fully confirmed. In the present study, we aimed to explore the function of miR‑107‑5p in EC carcinogenesis. EC samples and normal endo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Bao W,Zhang Y,Li S,Fan Q,Qiu M,Wang Y,Li Y,Ji X,Yang Y,Sang Z,Xu W,Yang Y,Wu S,Zhu Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxanes, a new class of antitumor drugs, are effective against a large number of human tumors, although there are problems with drug resistance. The novel taxane, IDN5109, is characterized by its high tolerability, antitumor efficacy, ability to overcome multidrug resistance, and oral bioavailabilty. We investigated t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sano D,Matsuda H,Ishiguro Y,Nishimura G,Kawakami M,Tsukuda M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of miR‑203a‑3p in colorectal cancer (CRC) and identify the target gene of microRNA (miR)‑203a‑3p. A total of 59 sets of cancer tissues and corresponding adjacent non‑tumor tissues were collected from CRC patients (aged 31‑78 years) between October 2016 and May 2...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Qian Z,Gong L,Mou Y,Han Y,Zheng S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is the most frequent and deadliest cancer in the world, especially in China. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in lung cancer remain unclear. Occludin (OCLN), one of the first identified tight junction proteins, has been revealed to be a necessary integral protein for tight junction structure and ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang M,Liu Y,Qian X,Wei N,Tang Y,Yang J

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin (DDP), a cytotoxic antitumor drug, functions in a dose-dependent manner. However, the pursuit for high‑dose therapeutic effects leads to more serious side effects including kidney toxicity. Nephrotoxicity caused due to endothelial cell dysfunction and neutrophils infiltration in kidneys. Interleukin-8 (IL-8)...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li L,Khan MN,Li Q,Chen X,Wei J,Wang B,Cheng JW,Gordon JR,Li F

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXC chemokine receptor 7 (CXCR7) has been implicated in tumor development and metastasis in multiple malignancies. Yet, the function and molecular mechanisms of CXCR7 in human osteosarcoma (OS) are still unclear. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of CXCR7 in human OS. The expression of CXCR7 was...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang Y,Yang CQ,Gao Y,Wang C,Zhang CL,Zhou XH

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer-related mortality. In the present study, we employed 2 types of therapeutic stem cells expressing cytosine deaminase (CD) with or without human interferon-β (IFN‑β), HB1.F3.CD and HB1.F3.CD.IFN-β cells, respectively, to selectively treat pancreatic cancer. Th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim DJ,Yi BR,Lee HR,Kim SU,Choi KC

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal cancer (EC) has a globally increasing incidence with poor curative treatment options and survival rates. Crucial risk factors are exposure to toxins or carcinogens. Microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH) is a biotransformation enzyme essential for the detoxification of xenobiotics. Polymorphisms in exon 3 and e...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dura P,Bregitha CV,Te Morsche RH,Roelofs HM,Kristinsson JO,Wobbes T,Witteman BJ,Tan AC,Drenth JP,Peters WH

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Livistona chinensis seeds have been used for centuries to clinically treat various types of cancer. Our published data suggest that Livistona chinensis seeds are able to inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) growth in vitro and in vivo via promotion of mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis. To further elucidate the molec...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lin W,Zhao J,Cao Z,Zhuang Q,Zheng L,Zeng J,Hong Z,Peng J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given such differences as relative tumor burden, the optimal dose and schedule for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy of microscopic disease might be expected to differ significantly from therapy of advanced higher volume disease. We investigated this hypothesis by determining the optimal dose and schedule of the 5-F...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Uchida J,Okabe H,Nakano K,Fujioka A,Saito H,Sugimoto Y,Oka T,Fukushima M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are associated with invasion and metastasis of several human malignant tumors. Especially so MMP-7, as it is mainly produced by the actual cancer cells. However, the expression of MMP-7 in transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder has not been previously investigated. We...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sumi T,Yoshida H,Hyun Y,Yasui T,Matsumoto Y,Hattori K,Sugimura K,Kawashima H,Nakatani T,Ishiko O

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood‑brain barrier (BBB) constitutes an efficient organization of tight junctions that limits the delivery of tumor to the brain. The principal tight junction protein in BBB is claudin‑5 (CLDN5), but its mechanism of action remains largely unknown. Long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are aberrantly expressed in many c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ma SC,Li Q,Peng JY,Zhouwen JL,Zhang DN,Zhang CB,Jiang WG,Jia W

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) is a G-protein-coupled receptor and its activation has been associated with the pathogenetic progress in certain cancers. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), one member of Toll-like receptors family, is mainly contributed to the innate immune response. However, recent studies have shown t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhou B,Zhou H,Ling S,Guo D,Yan Y,Zhou F,Wu Y

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to investigate the expression levels of beta-catenin, Pin1 and cyclin D1 in salivary adenoid cystic carcinomas (SACC ) and to evaluate its clinical importance, furthermore, to elucidate whether beta-catenin expression was aberrant in SACC and whether Pin1 was involved in aberrant beta-caten...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhou CX,Gao Y

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explored the correlation of ecotropic viral integration site 5 (EVI5) expression with clinicopathological features and prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A total of 205 HCC patients were included retrospectively. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and western blottin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tang J,Ou J,Xu C,Yi C,Xue F,Xu L,Lai F,Tang J,Li S,Kang T,Ding W,Wang B

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progestin and adipoQ receptor family member III (PAQR3) is a regulator that negatively modulates the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signaling cascade and the GPCR Gβγ subunit signaling pathway. The role of PAQR3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has not been elucidated. The present study investigated the expression of PAQR3 and its ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu HG,Zhang WJ,Ding Q,Peng G,Zou ZW,Liu T,Cao RB,Fei SJ,Li PC,Yang KY,Hu JL,Dai XF,Wu G,Li PD

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the efficacy of anti-human VEGF antibody (bevacizumab) with or without irinotecan (CPT-11) against lung metastases in which neovascularization was already induced, as a postoperative adjuvant therapy using orthotopically implanted colon cancer in rat. The high VEGF productive KM12SM human colon cancer cel...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Mizobe T,Ogata Y,Murakami H,Akagi Y,Ishibashi N,Mori S,Sasatomi T,Shirouzu K

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) exhibit an increased risk for the development of cancer of the colon and rectum. This association is widely attributed to colonic inflammation. However, the severity of colonic inflammation necessary for the development of dysplasia and/or cancer remains unknown. In this study, we...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Inoue T,Murano M,Kuramoto T,Ishida K,Kawakami K,Abe Y,Morita E,Murano N,Toshina K,Nishikawa T,Maemura K,Shimamoto C,Hirata I,Katsu K,Higuchi K

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After having carefully checked the original data of Fig. 3, the authors noted that the student in their research group had inadvertently selected incorrect images for the 10 and 20 µM lycorine experiments to show the effect of lycorine on the migration of HepG2 cells during the figure compilation process. The correcte...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liu W,Zhang Q,Tang Q,Hu C,Huang J,Liu Y,Lu Y,Wang Q,Li G,Zhang R

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to better understand the mechanisms of tumor development and disease progression in human epithelial ovarian cancer. Fifty genes were screened for gene signature; 20 expressed genes were assessed in tumor and normal samples of EOC patients by RT-PCR. Expres...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Guo Y,Fu P,Zhu H,Reed E,Remick SC,Petros W,Mueller MD,Yu JJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the antitumor action of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) by intratumoral injection into solid tumors, tumor growth inhibition (TGI) and angiogenesis of heterotransplanted esophageal carcinoma in mice was carried out. The cultured human esophageal carcinoma cells were inoculated into both laterals of the abdomin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shen ZY,Shen J,Chen MH,Wu XY,Wu MH,Zeng Y

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3,3'-Diindolylmethane (DIM), an active metabolite of indole-3-carbinol, is thought to have antitumor effects in experimental animals and induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. However, the biological functions of DIM in human esophageal cancer cells are unknown. Thus, the purpose...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim SJ,Lee JS,Kim SM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study characterized peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) obtained from leukapheresis products of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for cytokine release, the ability to incorporate tritiated thymidine following stimulation using PHA as well as the levels of both CD4 and CD8 regulatory T ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yannelli JR,Tucker JA,Hidalgo G,Perkins S,Kryscio R,Hirschowitz EA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin‑9 (IL‑9) can function as both a positive and negative regulator of immune response, however the role of IL‑9 in tumor immunity is poorly understood. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common chronic lympho‑proliferative disorder. Twenty CLL patients from 2010 to 2011 were recruited in the study...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chen N,Feng L,Qu H,Lu K,Li P,Lv X,Wang X

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development and characterization of effective anticancer drugs against colorectal cancer (CRC) is of urgent need since it is the second most common cause of cancer death. The study was designed to evaluate the effects of two IGF-1R antagonists, MK-0646, a recombinant fully humanized monoclonal antibody and OSI-906...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Leiphrakpam PD,Agarwal E,Mathiesen M,Haferbier KL,Brattain MG,Chowdhury S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressed and flat surface lesions are not easy to identify with routine colonoscopies during screening for colorectal cancer (CRC). Identifying clinically relevant genes that influence tumor shape could be useful when screening for the presence of depressed lesions. Total RNA was extracted from tumor cells collected ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kida H,Takano Y,Yamamoto K,Mori M,Yanaga K,Tanaka J,Kudo SE,Mimori K

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is one of the most malignant diseases world-wide and it ranks the first among female cancers. Masses of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, especially the inflammatory factors can lead to breast cancer. Aberrant activation and accumulation of key molecules can lead to inflammation associated carcinogenesis....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang N,Wei L,Huang Y,Wu Y,Su M,Pang X,Wang N,Ji F,Zhong C,Chen T,Li B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interface between malignant melanoma and patient immunity has long been recognised and efforts to treat this most lethal form of skin cancer by activating immune responses with cytokine, vaccine and also antibody immunotherapies have demonstrated promise in limited subsets of patients. In the present study, we dis...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Malas S,Harrasser M,Lacy KE,Karagiannis SN

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overexpression of EGFR and/or HER-2 is associated with tumor cell resistance to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, disease progression and poor prognosis in patients with a variety of malignant tumors. Treatment combining the EGFR-targeting drug, gefitinib (ZD1839, Iressa) with the HER-2-targeting drug, trastuzumab (Herc...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kondo N,Ishiguro Y,Kimura M,Sano D,Fujita K,Sakakibara A,Taguchi T,Toth G,Matsuda H,Tsukuda M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00