Abstract:
:The clinical success of EGF receptor (EGFR) inhibitors in patients with lung cancer is limited by the inevitable development of treatment resistance. Two reports in this issue of Cancer Discovery uncover additional mechanisms by which EGFR-mutant lung cancers escape from EGFR kinase inhibitor treatment. These findings pave the way for clinical testing of new rational therapeutic strategies to prevent or overcome resistance to EGFR kinase inhibitors in the clinic.
journal_name
Cancer Discovjournal_title
Cancer discoveryauthors
Blakely CM,Bivona TGdoi
10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0387subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
872-5issue
10eissn
2159-8274issn
2159-8290pii
2/10/872journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Cancer Discovery文献大全abstract::Researchers have presented a new model that uses six readily available clinical factors to predict whether a patient with advanced bladder cancer who has already received platinum chemotherapy will respond to treatment with the PD-L1 inhibitor atezolizumab. The results may help patients and their doctors decide how to...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2018-018
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Although disordered chromatin organization has long been recognized as a feature of cancer, the molecular underpinnings of chromatin structure, epigenetic regulation, and their relationships to transcription are only beginning to be understood. Cancer genome sequencing studies have revealed a novel theme: fr...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0361
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Despite evidence implicating transcription factors, including STAT3, in oncogenesis, these proteins have been regarded as "undruggable." We developed a decoy targeting STAT3 and conducted a phase 0 trial. Expression levels of STAT3 target genes were decreased in head and neck cancers following injection with...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0191
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent study investigated the mechanisms underlying the interaction between olaparib and cediranib in non-BRCA-mutant ovarian cancer. Cediranib may confer sensitivity to olaparib by increasing tumor hypoxia and inhibiting platelet-derived growth factor receptor, which reduces BRCA1/2 and RAD51 expression, thus decre...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 评论,新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2019-064
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is characterized by loss of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor gene (VHL), and the functional tumorigenic consequences of this loss have been used to develop therapies for advanced ccRCC, such as targeting activation of the HIF pathway. Yao and colleagues elucidate how ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0971
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::53BP1 requires RIF1 to block 5' end resection required for homologous recombination. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-RW2013-015
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As significant increases in the costs of cancer drugs cause financial difficulties for many U.S. patients, some oncologists suggest that changes in pricing policies at the federal and state levels are inevitable. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-ND2013-018
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although comprehensive genomic screening has not yet become routine when treating patients with cancer, widespread testing in those with advanced, refractory disease is feasible, according to the ongoing ProfiLER study. The study also found that patients who subsequently received a treatment matched to the genetic cha...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2017-094
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The FDA approved 22 novel drugs in 2016, down from 45 in 2015. Four of the new therapies are for cancer treatment, and two are for cancer diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2017-003
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive and highly lethal disease. Because of its heterogeneity and lack of hormone receptors or HER2 expression, targeted therapy is limited. Here, by performing a functional siRNA screening for 2-OG-dependent enzymes, we identified gamma-butyrobetaine hydroxylase 1 (BBOX...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-0288
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::With advances in technology and bioinformatics, we are now positioned to view and manage cancer through an evolutionary lens. This perspective is critical as our appreciation for the role of tumor heterogeneity, tumor immune compartment, and tumor microenvironment on cancer pathogenesis and evolution grows. Here, we e...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-18-1196
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the setting of recent exciting clinical results and numerous ongoing trials, Piotrowska and colleagues explore mechanisms of acquired resistance to the mutant-specific EGFR inhibitor rociletinib, and demonstrate that loss of T790M, EGFR amplification, and small-cell transformation are all clinically relevant mechan...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-15-0616
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Ivy Glioblastoma Atlas provides detailed information about genes expressed in different anatomic regions of human brain tumors. Researchers are already drawing upon the resource to identify novel therapeutic targets for this deadly cancer. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2018-066
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent study suggests that complex genomic rearrangements in triple-negative breast cancer cells occur through a "Big Bang" model-early, short bursts of copy number aberrations, rather than progressive accumulation over time. Afterward, these aberrations are stably maintained in a handful of clones that expand to fo...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2016-110
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian rhythms integrate many physiological pathways, helping organisms to align the timing of various internal processes to daily cycles in the external environment. Disrupted circadian rhythmicity is a prominent feature of modern society, and has been designated as a probable carcinogen. Here, we review multiple ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-0413
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Knowledge of "actionable" somatic genomic alterations present in each tumor (e.g., point mutations, small insertions/deletions, and copy-number alterations that direct therapeutic options) should facilitate individualized approaches to cancer treatment. However, clinical implementation of systematic genomic ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-11-0184
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results from a phase I/II trial suggest that an antibody-drug conjugate, sacituzumab govitecan, is active against refractory, metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. A phase III trial is under way to compare its safety and efficacy with that of standard chemotherapy. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 评论,新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2019-034
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to results from ENZAMET, a global phase III trial, adding enzalutamide to standard treatment for men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer is superior in prolonging survival compared with older nonsteroidal antiandrogen drugs. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 评论,新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2019-066
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transduction of ETV2 restored blood vessel-forming capabilities to mature human endothelial cells. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-RW2020-135
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pemigatinib was effective in patients with cholangiocarcinomas with FGFR2 fusions or rearrangements. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-RW2020-050
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study mechanisms underlying resistance to the BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), we used a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen to identify gene knockouts resulting in drug resistance. We validated TP53, BAX, and PMAIP1 as genes whose inactivation results in venetoclax resistance in AML cell lines...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-0125
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is an aggressive subtype of prostate cancer that most commonly evolves from preexisting prostate adenocarcinoma (PCA). Using Next Generation RNA-sequencing and oligonucleotide arrays, we profiled 7 NEPC, 30 PCA, and 5 benign prostate tissue (BEN), and validated findings ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-11-0130
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:RNA interference (RNAi) is a potent and specific mechanism for regulating gene expression. Harnessing RNAi to silence genes involved in disease holds promise for the development of a new class of therapeutics. Delivery is key to realizing the potential of RNAi, and lipid nanoparticles (LNP) have proved effec...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0429
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activating mutations in the EGF receptor (EGFR) are associated with clinical responsiveness to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), such as erlotinib and gefitinib. However, resistance eventually arises, often due to a second EGFR mutation, most commonly T790M. Through a genome-wide siRNA screen in a human lung canc...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-13-0741
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase III trial of the agent MDV3100 in men with advanced prostate cancer previously treated with docetaxel-based chemotherapy is being stopped early so that the drug can be given to all participants. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB111711OL-09
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinically relevant subtypes exist for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but molecular characterization is not yet standard in clinical care. We implemented a biopsy protocol to perform time-sensitive whole-exome sequencing and RNA sequencing for patients with advanced PDAC. Therapeutically relevant genomic alt...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-18-0275
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The FDA has approved the small-molecule inhibitor midostaurin in combination with chemotherapy to treat acute myeloid leukemia. It is the first approved drug for the disease that specifically targets FLT3 mutations, which occur in about a quarter of all AML cases and are associated with particularly poor outcomes. ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2017-072
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug resistance poses a great challenge to targeted cancer therapies. In Hedgehog pathway-dependent cancers, the scope of mechanisms enabling resistance to SMO inhibitors is not known. Here, we performed a transposon mutagenesis screen in medulloblastoma and identified multiple modes of resistance. Surprisingly, mutat...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0281
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), the second most common malignancy of salivary glands, is a rare tumor with a bleak prognosis for which therapeutic targets are unavailable. We used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to analyze low-quality RNA from archival, formaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples. In addition to ...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-15-0859
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amgen's novel small-molecule inhibitor AMG 510 has become the first drug to successfully target a KRAS mutation in patients, according to findings presented at the 2019 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting. In a phase I trial, AMG 510 elicited partial responses in half of evaluable patients with KRASG1...
journal_title:Cancer discovery
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2019-073
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00