Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Physical inactivity contributes to metabolic syndrome (MetS) in overweight/obesity. However, little is known about this relationship in prediabetes. METHODS:The study purpose is to examine relationships between physical activity (PA) and MetS in prediabetes. The Healthy Living Partnerships to Prevent Diabetes tested a community translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP). Three hundred one overweight/obese prediabetics provided walking minutes/week (WM) and total activity minutes/week (AM) via the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. MetS was at least 3 of waist (men ≥ 102 cm, women ≥ 88 cm), triglycerides (≥150 mg·dl), blood pressure (≥130·85 mm Hg), glucose (≥100 mg·dl), and HDL (men < 40 mg·dl, women < 50 mg·dl). RESULTS:The sample was 57.5% female, 26.7% nonwhite/Hispanic, 57.9 ± 9.5 years and had a body mass index (BMI) 32.7 ± 4 kg·m². Sixty percent had MetS. Eighteen percent with MetS reported at least 150 AM compared with 29.8% of those without MetS. The odds of MetS was lower with greater AM (P(trend) = .041) and WM (P(trend) = .024). Odds of MetS with 0 WM were 2.08 (P = .046) and with no AM were 2.78 (P = .009) times those meeting goal. One hour additional WM led to 15 times lower MetS odds. CONCLUSIONS:Meeting PA goals reduced MetS odds in this sample, which supported PA for prediabetes to prevent MetS.
journal_name
J Phys Act Healthjournal_title
Journal of physical activity & healthauthors
Rosenberger Hale E,Goff DC,Isom S,Blackwell C,Whitt-Glover MC,Katula JAdoi
10.1123/jpah.10.5.690subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
690-8issue
5eissn
1543-3080issn
1543-5474pii
2011-0092journal_volume
10pub_type
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