Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The need to manage psychological symptoms after disasters can result in an increase in the prescription of psychotropic drugs, including antidepressants and anxiolytics. Therefore, an increase in the prescription of antidepressants and anxiolytics could be an indicator of general psychological distress in the community. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine if there was a change in the rate of prescription of antidepressant and anxiolytic drugs following Cyclone Yasi. METHODS:A quantitative evaluation of new prescriptions of antidepressants and anxiolytics was conducted. The total number of new prescriptions for these drugs was calculated for the period six months after the cyclone and compared with the same six month period in the preceding year. Two control drugs were also included to rule out changes in the general rate of drug prescription in the affected communities. RESULTS:After Cyclone Yasi, there was an increase in the prescription of antidepressant drugs across all age and gender groups in the affected communities except for males 14-54 years of age. The prescription of anxiolytic drugs decreased immediately after the cyclone, but increased by the end of the six-month post-cyclone period. Control drug prescription did not change. CONCLUSION:There was a quantifiable increase in the prescription of antidepressant drugs following Cyclone Yasi that may indicate an increase in psychosocial distress in the community.
journal_name
Prehosp Disaster Medjournal_title
Prehospital and disaster medicineauthors
Usher K,Brown LH,Buettner P,Glass B,Boon H,West C,Grasso J,Chamberlain-Salaun J,Woods Cdoi
10.1017/S1049023X12001392subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
519-23issue
6eissn
1049-023Xissn
1945-1938pii
S1049023X12001392journal_volume
27pub_type
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Earthquake-related trauma results in crush injuries and bony- and soft-tissue trauma. There are no systematic reviews analyzing the typical injury patterns and treatments in "Mega-Mass-Casualty" earthquakes. The characterization of an injury pattern specific to disaster type, be it natural or manmade, is ...
journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1049023X16001515
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:The importance of accessing care within the first hour after injury has been a fundamental tenet of trauma system planning for 30 years. However, the scientific basis for this belief either has been missing or largely derived from case series from trauma centers. This study sought to determine the correlat...
journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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doi:10.1017/s1049023x00004143
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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abstract::On January 12, 2010, Port-au-Prince, Haiti, was shattered by a violent earthquake that killed or injured thousands of its citizens. Local emergency services became overwhelmed and international assistance was required. French relief teams were deployed to assist local hospitals in caring for the victims. The medical c...
journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1049023X12001239
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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doi:10.1017/S1049023X17000206
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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doi:10.1017/S1049023X16000455
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::In 1994, the first World Conference on Natural Disaster Reduction held in Yokohama, Japan affirmed that "Disaster prevention, mitigation, and preparedness are better than disaster response in achieving the goals and objectives of the decade. Disaster response alone is not sufficient, as it yields only temporary result...
journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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doi:10.1017/S1049023X18000419
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1017/S1049023X18000134
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prehospital and disaster medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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