Binding of two DNA molecules by type II topoisomerases for decatenation.

abstract：:G-quadruplexes are dynamic structures folded in G-rich single-stranded DNA regions. These structures have been recognized as a potential nucleic acid based mechanism for regulating multiple cellular processes such as replication, transcription and genomic maintenance. So far, their transcriptional role in vivo during ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： David AP,Margarit E,Domizi P,Banchio C,Armas P,Calcaterra NB

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA synthesis by phage T4 DNA polymerase is arrested at specific sequences in single-stranded DNA templates. To determine whether or not T4 DNA polymerase accessory proteins 32, 44, 45 and 62 eliminated recognition of these arrest sites, unique primer-templates were constructed in which DNA synthesis began at a DNA pr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Charette MF,Weaver DT,DePamphilis ML

更新日期：1986-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) initiates the repair of 8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG), a major oxidative DNA base modification that has been directly implicated in cancer and aging. OGG1 functions in the base excision repair pathway, for which a molecular hand-off mechanism has been proposed. To date, only one functional an...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hu J,Imam SZ,Hashiguchi K,de Souza-Pinto NC,Bohr VA

更新日期：2005-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a rat cDNA, named FE65, hybridizing to an mRNA of about 2,300 nucleotides present in rat brain, undetectable in rat liver and very poorly represented in other tissues. An mRNA of the same size is present in human neuroblastoma cells and is absent from other human cell lines. The FE65 cDNA contains an ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Duilio A,Zambrano N,Mogavero AR,Ammendola R,Cimino F,Russo T

更新日期：1991-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:FASTQ has emerged as a common file format for sharing sequencing read data combining both the sequence and an associated per base quality score, despite lacking any formal definition to date, and existing in at least three incompatible variants. This article defines the FASTQ format, covering the original Sanger stand...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cock PJ,Fields CJ,Goto N,Heuer ML,Rice PM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caged antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (asODNs) are synthesized by linking two ends of linear oligodeoxynucleotides using a photocleavable linker. Two of them (H30 and H40) have hairpin-like structures which show a large difference in thermal stability (Delta T(m) = 17.5 degrees C and 11.6 degrees C) comparing to uncag...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tang X,Su M,Yu L,Lv C,Wang J,Li Z

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres comprise the protective caps of natural chromosome ends and function in the suppression of DNA damage signaling and cellular senescence. Therefore, techniques used to determine telomere length are important in a number of studies, ranging from those investigating telomeric structure to effects on human disea...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Göhring J,Fulcher N,Jacak J,Riha K

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential splicing factor Prp24 contains four RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) domains, and functions to anneal U6 and U4 RNAs during spliceosome assembly. Here, we report the structure and characterization of the C-terminal RRM4. This domain adopts a novel non-canonical RRM fold with two additional flanking α-helices ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Martin-Tumasz S,Richie AC,Clos LJ 2nd,Brow DA,Butcher SE

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemically modified siRNAs are expected to have resistance toward nuclease degradation and good thermal stability in duplex formation for in vivo applications. We have recently found that 2'-OMe-4'-thioRNA, a hybrid chemical modification based on 2'-OMeRNA and 4'-thioRNA, has high hybridization affinity for complement...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Takahashi M,Nagai C,Hatakeyama H,Minakawa N,Harashima H,Matsuda A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been implicated as the cause of cumulative damage to DNA, proteins and lipids that can ultimately result in cell death. A common problem when measuring oxidative DNA damage has been the introduction of modifications in the native state of the molecule by many DNA isolation methods. W...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Milano J,Day BJ

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Insertion of DNA containing PR, the early rightward promoter of bacteriophage lambda, is lethal to M13-derived vectors when the promoter directs transcription (using the '+' strand as template) toward the M13 origin of replication (ori). Lethality can be relieved by mutation of PR, repression of the promoter by the la...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Brown S,Ferm J,Woody S,Gussin G

更新日期：1990-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Apicoplast, an essential organelle of human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum contains a ∼35 kb circular genome and is a possible target for therapy. Proteins required for the replication and maintenance of the apicoplast DNA are not clearly known. Here we report the presence of single-stranded DNA binding protei...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Prusty D,Dar A,Priya R,Sharma A,Dana S,Choudhury NR,Rao NS,Dhar SK

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COXPRESdb (http://coxpresdb.jp) provides gene coexpression relationships for animal species. Here, we report the updates of the database, mainly focusing on the following two points. For the first point, we added RNAseq-based gene coexpression data for three species (human, mouse and fly), and largely increased th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Okamura Y,Aoki Y,Obayashi T,Tadaka S,Ito S,Narise T,Kinoshita K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four phage clones which hybridize with U1 small nuclear RNA were obtained from a rat gene library. Two clones contain a presumed pseudogene. A third clone includes two gene candidates that are co-linear with the rat U1-RNA, 3.6kb apart and in the opposite orientation. The two genes are surrounded by identical sequence...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Watanabe-Nagasu N,Itoh Y,Tani T,Okano K,Koga N,Okada N,Ohshima Y

更新日期：1983-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:G-quadruplexes (G4s) are stable secondary structures that can lead to the stalling of replication forks and cause genomic instability. Pif1 is a 5' to 3' helicase, localized to both the mitochondria and nucleus that can unwind G4s in vitro and prevent fork stalling at G4 forming sequences in vivo. Using in vitro prime...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sparks MA,Singh SP,Burgers PM,Galletto R

更新日期：2019-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The two genes encoding the class IIS restriction-modification system MboII from Moraxella bovis were cloned separately in two compatible plasmids and expressed in E. coli RR1 delta M15. The nucleotide sequences of the MboII endonuclease (R.MboII) and methylase (M.MboII) genes were determined and the putative start cod...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bocklage H,Heeger K,Müller-Hill B

更新日期：1991-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotes produce multiple products from a single gene locus by alternative splicing, translation or promoter usage as mechanisms expanding the complexity of their proteome. Trithorax proteins, including the Arabidopsis Trithorax-like protein ATX1, are histone modifiers regulating gene activity. Here, we report that ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ndamukong I,Lapko H,Cerny RL,Avramova Z

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nematode.net (http://nematode.net) is a publicly available resource dedicated to the study of parasitic nematodes. In 2000, the Genome Center at Washington University (GC) joined a consortium including the Nematode Genomics group in Edinburgh, and the Pathogen Sequencing Unit of the Sanger Institute to generate expres...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Martin J,Abubucker S,Wylie T,Yin Y,Wang Z,Mitreva M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated and sequenced a cDNA clone coding for human Retinol Binding Protein. The sequence indicates that Retinol Binding Protein is synthesized as a single polypeptide chain precursor which is then matured to the secreted protein by removal of a leader peptide. Southern and Northern blot analysis suggest that...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Colantuoni V,Romano V,Bensi G,Santoro C,Costanzo F,Raugei G,Cortese R

更新日期：1983-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA unwinding element (DUE) is a sequence rich in adenine and thymine residues present within the origin region of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic replicons. Recently, it has been shown that this is the site where bacterial DnaA proteins, the chromosomal replication initiators, form a specific nucleoprotein filame...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wegrzyn K,Fuentes-Perez ME,Bury K,Rajewska M,Moreno-Herrero F,Konieczny I

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A microchip method has been developed for massive and parallel thermodynamic analyses of DNA duplexes. Fluorescently labeled oligonucleotides were hybridized with oligonucleotides immobilized in the 100 x 100 x 20 mum gel pads of the microchips. The equilibrium melting curves for all microchip duplexes were measured i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fotin AV,Drobyshev AL,Proudnikov DY,Perov AN,Mirzabekov AD

更新日期：1998-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) aminoacylates up to six different class II tRNA(leu) molecules. Each has a distinct anticodon and varied nucleotides in other regions of the tRNA. Attempts to construct a minihelix RNA that can be aminoacylated with leucine have been unsuccessful. Herein, we describe the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Larkin DC,Williams AM,Martinis SA,Fox GE

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of Deinococcus radiodurans to recover from extensive DNA damage is due in part to its ability to efficiently repair its genome, even following severe fragmentation by hundreds of double-strand breaks. The single-strand annealing pathway plays an important role early during the recovery process, making use ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sugiman-Marangos SN,Peel JK,Weiss YM,Ghirlando R,Junop MS

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PrankWeb is an online resource providing an interface to P2Rank, a state-of-the-art method for ligand binding site prediction. P2Rank is a template-free machine learning method based on the prediction of local chemical neighborhood ligandability centered on points placed on a solvent-accessible protein surface. Points...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jendele L,Krivak R,Skoda P,Novotny M,Hoksza D

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:PubChem (http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) is a public repository for biological activity data of small molecules and RNAi reagents. The mission of PubChem is to deliver free and easy access to all deposited data, and to provide intuitive data analysis tools. The PubChem BioAssay database currently contains 500,000 des...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang Y,Xiao J,Suzek TO,Zhang J,Wang J,Zhou Z,Han L,Karapetyan K,Dracheva S,Shoemaker BA,Bolton E,Gindulyte A,Bryant SH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we present an update of Breast Cancer Now Tissue Bank bioinformatics, a rich platform for the sharing, mining, integration and analysis of breast cancer data. Its modalities provide researchers with access to a centralised information gateway from which they can access a network of bioinformatic resources to que...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gadaleta E,Pirrò S,Dayem Ullah AZ,Marzec J,Chelala C

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:During DNA replication, the presence of 8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG) lesions in the template strand cause the high-fidelity (HiFi) DNA polymerase (Pol) to stall. An early response to 8-oxoG lesions involves 'on-the-fly' translesion synthesis (TLS), in which a specialized TLS Pol is recruited and replaces the stalled HiFi Pol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cranford MT,Kaszubowski JD,Trakselis MA

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a combination of mathematical modelling, statistical simulation and large-scale data analysis we study the properties of linear regulatory chains (LRCs) within gene regulatory networks (GRNs). Our modelling indicates that downstream genes embedded within LRCs are highly insulated from the variation in expression...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu D,Albergante L,Newman TJ

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:ST1710, a member of the multiple antibiotic resistance regulator (MarR) family of regulatory proteins in bacteria and archaea, plays important roles in development of antibiotic resistance, a global health problem. Here, we present the crystal structure of ST1710 from Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7 complexed with salicy...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kumarevel T,Tanaka T,Umehara T,Yokoyama S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ever growing number of completely sequenced prokaryotic genomes facilitates cross-species comparisons by genomic annotation algorithms. This paper introduces a new probabilistic framework for comparative genomic analysis and demonstrates its utility in the context of improving the accuracy of prokaryotic gene star...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Walker M,Pavlovic V,Kasif S

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00