Abstract:
:We frame behavior in classical conditioning experiments as the product of normative statistical inference. According to this theory, animals learn an internal model of their environment from experience. The basic building blocks of this internal model are latent causes-explanatory constructs inferred by the animal that partition observations into coherent clusters. Generalization of conditioned responding from one cue to another arises from the animal's inference that the cues were generated by the same latent cause. Through a wide range of simulations, we demonstrate where the theory succeeds and where it fails as a general account of classical conditioning.
journal_name
Learn Behavjournal_title
Learning & behaviorauthors
Gershman SJ,Niv Ydoi
10.3758/s13420-012-0080-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
255-68issue
3eissn
1543-4494issn
1543-4508journal_volume
40pub_type
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