Abstract:
:This study aims to assess the effects of Ag particles synthesised by a chemical (Ag 20, 200 nm) and biological method (Ag 23, 27 nm) in aquatic organisms: the bacterium Vibrio fischeri, the alga Desmodesmus subspicatus and the crustacean Daphnia magna. Ag particles exerted toxic effects in all organisms studied with Ag particles 23 nm being the most potent. Although soluble Ag was released in all media, the differences between the tested Ag particles still cannot be explained solely based on soluble Ag. NanoSIMS analysis performed with D. magna showed that apart from their localisation in the gut lumen, Ag 200 nm and Ag NPs 23 nm seemed to pass through the epithelial barrier as well. Ag NPs 23 nm localised in specific areas seemed to be within the ovaries. This study strengthens the argument that size, method of synthesis as well as surface chemistry may affect the uptake and toxic effects of Ag NPs.
journal_name
Nanotoxicologyjournal_title
Nanotoxicologyauthors
Georgantzopoulou A,Balachandran YL,Rosenkranz P,Dusinska M,Lankoff A,Wojewodzka M,Kruszewski M,Guignard C,Audinot JN,Girija S,Hoffmann L,Gutleb ACdoi
10.3109/17435390.2012.715312subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
1168-78issue
7eissn
1743-5390issn
1743-5404journal_volume
7pub_type
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