Seasonal changes in fitness parameters in a world champion rowing crew.

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the training-volume (TrV) distribution of Russian international-level male biathletes, female biathletes, and cross-country skiers (XC) during an annual cycle. METHODS:Day-to-day TrVs were recorded and averaged for a 5-year period for male biathletes (n = 6), female biathletes (n = 8), and XC (n = 1...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Myakinchenko EB,Kriuchkov AS,Adodin NV,Feofilaktov V

更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the utility of a self-paced maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) test (SPV) in eliciting an accurate measure of VO2max in comparison with a traditional graded exercise test (GXT) during motorized treadmill exercise. DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional experimental study whereby recreationally trained men (n ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Faulkner J,Mauger AR,Woolley B,Lambrick D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relative importance and predictive ability of salivary immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) measures with regards to upper respiratory illness (URI) in youth athletes. METHODS:Over a 38-week period, 22 youth athletes (age = 16.8 [0.5] y) provided daily symptoms of URI and 15 fortnightly passive drool saliv...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sawczuk T,Jones B,Welch M,Beggs C,Scantlebury S,Till K

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Track-cycling team pursuit (TP) is a highly technical effort involving 4 athletes completing 4 km from a standing start, often in less than 240 s. Transitions between athletes leading the team are obviously of utmost importance. PURPOSE:To perform qualitative video analyses of transitions of world-class athlet...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sigrist S,Maier T,Faiss R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apollo 13 was initially looking like it would be the smoothest flight ever. After the explosion of an oxygen tank, however, the astronauts were close to spending the rest of their lives in rotation around the planet. This well-known incident is used to further discuss the link, or lack thereof, between sport-science r...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Buchheit M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In high-performance cycling, it is important to maintain a healthy balance between training load and recovery. Recently a new submaximal cycle test, known as the Lamberts and Lambert Submaximal Cycle Test (LSCT), has been shown to be able to accurately predict cycling performance in 15 well-trained cyclists. The aim o...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Lamberts RP

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to analyze men's and women's world records across the full range of running disciplines to contextualize the recent debate about the possibility of a sub-2-h marathon. The average male-female gap is currently 11.2% ± 1.0% for all running events. However, reducing the marathon time to b...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Tucker R,Santos-Concejero J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemoglobin mass (tHb) is considered to be a main factor for sea-level performance after "live high-train low" (LHTL) altitude training, but little research has focused on the persistence of tHb following cessation of altitude exposure. The aim of the case study was to investigate short-term effects of various hematolo...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Pottgiesser T,Garvican LA,Martin DT,Featonby JM,Gore CJ,Schumacher YO

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this project was to observe current warm-up practices in snowboard athletes and evaluate their physiological impact before competition. METHODS:An observational design was used to monitor 4 athletes (2 female) at an Open National Snowboard Cross Championships. Activity patterns, core temperature...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sporer BC,Cote A,Sleivert G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The time-motion characteristics and the within-athlete variability in movement patterns were quantified for the same male fast bowler playing One Day International (ODI) cricket matches (n=12). METHODS:A number of different time motion characteristics were monitored using a portable 5-Hz global positioning sys...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Petersen C,Pyne DB,Portus MR,Karppinen S,Dawson B

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Self-report (SR) has been the primary method used to assess fluid intake during endurance events, but unfortunately, little is known about the validity of SR. The purpose of this study was to compare SR fluid intake with direct measurement (DM) during a 70.3-mile triathlon. METHODS:Fifty-three (42 men, 11 wome...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Wilson PB,Rhodes GS,Ingraham SJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between various lactate-threshold (LT) definitions and the average running velocity during a 10-km and a 21.1-km time trial (TT). METHODS:Thirteen well-trained runners completed an incremental maximal exercise test, a 10-km TT, and a 21.1-km TT on a m...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Papadopoulos C,Doyle JA,LaBudde BD

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the demand of recent World Cup (WC) races comparing top-10 (T10) and non-top-10 (N-T10) performances using power data. METHODS:Race data were collected in 1-d World Cup races during the 2012-2015 road cycling seasons. Seven female cyclists completed 49 WC races, finishing 25 times in T10 and 24 tim...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Menaspà P,Sias M,Bates G,La Torre A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endurance exercise performance in hypoxia may be influenced by an ability to maintain high minute ventilation (V˙E) in defense of reduced arterial oxyhemoglobin saturation. Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) has been used as an effective intervention to attenuate the negative physiological consequences associated with ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Hursh DG,Baranauskas MN,Wiggins CC,Bielko S,Mickleborough TD,Chapman RF

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Repeat-high-intensity efforts (RHIEs) have recently been shown to occur at critical periods of rugby league matches. PURPOSE:To examine the effect that caffeine has on RHIE performance in rugby league players. METHODS:Using a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design, 11 semiprofessional rugby league...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Wellington BM,Leveritt MD,Kelly VG

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the evolution of the volleyball's game demands throughout players' development in men's volleyball. METHODS:A total of 150 sets and 6.671 rallies were analyzed. The sample was composed of 30 sets each by under-14, under-16, under-19, national senior, and international senior teams (1.291, 1.318, 1.31...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： de Alcaraz AG,Valadés D,Palao JM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare psychophysiological responses to 6 repeated-sprint sessions in normobaric hypoxia (RSH) and normoxia (RSN) in team-sport athletes during a 2-wk "live high-train low" training camp. METHODS:While residing under normobaric hypoxia (≥14 h/d, FiO2 14.5-14.2%), 23 lowland elite field hockey players perfo...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Brocherie F,Millet GP,Girard O

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Prior research has illustrated that high volumes of aerobic exercise result in a reduction in basal concentrations of testosterone in men. Those studies were mostly conducted on recreational runners and identified reduced testosterone, but not concentrations low enough to be considered pathological. Therefore, ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Hooper DR,Kraemer WJ,Stearns RL,Kupchak BR,Volk BM,DuPont WH,Maresh CM,Casa DJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory of deliberate practice postulates that experts are always made, not born. This theory translated to the youth-sport domain means that if athletes want to be high-level performers, they need to deliberately engage in practice during the specialization years, spending time wisely and always focusing on tasks ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gonçalves C EB,Rama L ML,Figueiredo AB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the dose-response relationship between measures of training load (TL) and changes in aerobic fitness in academy rugby union players. METHOD:Training data from 10 academy rugby union players were collected during a 6-wk in-season period. Participants completed a lactate-threshold test that was used ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Taylor RJ,Sanders D,Myers T,Abt G,Taylor CA,Akubat I

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the reliability of the 505 change-of-direction (COD) test performed with both a stationary and a flying start. METHODS:Fifty-two female netball players (age 23.9 ± 5.4 y, height 169.9 ± 3.3 cm, body mass 65.2 ± 4.6 kg) performed 6 trials of the 505 COD test, 3 with a flying start and 3 with a stat...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Barber OR,Thomas C,Jones PA,McMahon JJ,Comfort P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent psychophysiological models of endurance performance explained that pacing strategies and exercise-intensity regulation influence cyclists' ability to produce high mean power output (PO) during time trials (TTs). However, the relationships between these pacing strategies and psychological parameters of the athle...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Ouvrard T,Groslambert A,Grappe F

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of 2 repeated-sprint training programs on fitness in soccer. METHODS:Fifteen semiprofessional soccer players (age: 24 ± 4 y; body mass: 77 ± 8 kg) completed 6 repeated-sprint training sessions over a 2-week period. Players were assigned to a straight-line (STR) (n = 8; 3-4 sets of 7 × 30...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Taylor JM,Macpherson TW,McLaren SJ,Spears I,Weston M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the impact of varying between-matches microcycles on training characteristics (ie, intensity, duration, and load) in professional rugby league players and to report on match load related to these between-matches microcycles. METHODS:Training-load data were collected during a 26-wk competition period...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Moreira A,Kempton T,Aoki MS,Sirotic AC,Coutts AJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of repetitions to fatigue (RTF) using absolute and relative muscle-endurance performances to estimate 1-repetition-maximum (1-RM) bench-press performance in high school male athletes. METHODS:Members of high school athletic teams (n = 118, age = 16.5 ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Mayhew JL,Hill SP,Thompson MD,Johnson EC,Wheeler L

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study aimed to analyze the validity and reliability of commercially available nondifferential Global Positioning System (NdGPS) devices for measures of total distance during linear, multidirectional and soccer-specific motion at 1-Hz and 5-Hz sampling frequencies. METHODS:Linear (32 trials), multidirection...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Portas MD,Harley JA,Barnes CA,Rush CJ

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Caffeine is frequently used by athletes as an ergogenic aid. Various alternate forms of caffeine administration are available, which may produce different effects. This investigation compares the effects of different forms of caffeine supplementation on 5-km running performance, and the relationship between ath...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Whalley PJ,Dearing CG,Paton CD

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the effect of additional elastic force on the kinetic and kinematic characteristics, as well as the magnitude of leg stiffness, during the performance of accentuated countermovement jumps (CMJs). METHODS:Fifteen trained male subjects performed 3 types of CMJ including free CMJ (FCMJ; ie, body weigh...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Aboodarda SJ,Yusof A,Abu Osman NA,Thompson MW,Mokhtar AH

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish appropriate work intensity for interval training that would elicit maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) for well-trained swimmers. METHODS:Twelve male competitive swimmers completed an incremental protocol to determine the minimum velocity at VO2max (νVO2max) and, in randomized order, 3 square-wave exer...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sousa A,Vilas-Boas JP,Fernandes RJ,Figueiredo P

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine different relationships between, and predictive ability of, performance variables at intermediate distances with finishing time in elite male 10,000-m runners. METHODS:Official electronic finishing and 100-m split times of the men's 10,000-m finals at the 2008 and 2016 Olympic Games and IAAF World...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Renfree A,Casado A,Pellejero G,Hanley B

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00