Abstract:
:Given substantial interest in the traits conceived of as part of the "Dark Triad"--psychopathy, narcissism, and Machiavellianism--assessment of these traits is of great importance. The Dirty Dozen (DD; Jonason & Webster, 2010) is a brief measure of the Dark Triad constructs that uses 4 items to assess each of these constructs. In the present study, the authors examined the adequacy of the DD's Psychopathy scale by comparing it with established measures of psychopathy in a sample of undergraduates (Sample 1: N = 789) and male prisoners (Sample 2: N = 75). DD's Psychopathy subscale manifested significant correlations with established measures, but the correlations were smaller than those evinced by the existing scales. The results also demonstrated that there is important variance related to interpersonal antagonism and disinhibition that is not assessed by the DD. The authors suggest that caution should be used in relying on the DD as a measure of psychopathy.
journal_name
Psychol Assessjournal_title
Psychological assessmentauthors
Miller JD,Few LR,Seibert LA,Watts A,Zeichner A,Lynam DRdoi
10.1037/a0028583subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
1048-53issue
4eissn
1040-3590issn
1939-134Xpii
2012-12942-001journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The State-Trait Inventory for Cognitive and Somatic Anxiety (STICSA; M. J. Ree, C. MacLeod, D. French, & V. Locke, 2000) was designed to assess cognitive and somatic symptoms of anxiety as they pertain to one's mood in the moment (state) and in general (trait). This study extended the previous psychometric findings to...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.19.4.369
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested alternative factor models of the General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12), based on previous research findings, with a large sample using confirmatory factor analysis. An alternative models framework was used to test 6 factor analytic models. A 3-factor model was the best explanation of the sample da...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.17.2.231
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, Black and White individuals show discrepant rates of diagnosis of bipolar disorder versus schizophrenia and antisocial personality disorder, as well as disparate access to and utilization of treatment for these disorders (e.g., Alegria, Chatterji, et al., 2008; Chrishon, Anderson, Arora, & Bailey...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000020
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current evidence-based assessment methods, such as structured interviews and lengthy assessment batteries, often require hours to administer, score, and interpret and thus are infrequently used in real-world practice. As evidence-based assessment tools are developed for implementation in real-world youth mental health...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0025176
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy Zambian adults (N = 324) were evaluated to determine to what degree a Western neuropsychological (NP) test battery, with African American norms adjusted for age, gender, and education could be used in healthy Zambians, including 157 men (48.46%) and 167 women (51.54%) with an average age of 38.48 (SD = 12.80) ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000147
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for emotional and behavioral risk has become more prevalent with young children; however, not much is known about the latent structure for many of the brief instruments currently being used to assess children. Information concerning the latent structure of an instrument is necessary to support use of the sco...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0031393
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current investigation, the authors examined the validity of the L-r and K-r scales on the recently developed Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF; Y. S. Ben-Porath & A. Tellegen, in press) in measuring underreported response bias. Three archival samples previously collected...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0012952
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study extends the validation of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) Response Bias Scale (RBS; R. O. Gervais, Y. S. Ben-Porath, D. B. Wygant, & P. Green, 2007) in separate forensic samples composed of ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0020042
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information on the psychometric properties of the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) in acquired brain injury (ABI) is currently unavailable. Therefore, we investigated the construct and discriminant, convergent, and divergent validity of the CISS in a Dutch adult sample with newly ABI (N = 139). Patient...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0036275
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relations between self-concept and mental health are best understood from a multidimensional perspective. For responses by 903 adolescents (mean age = 12.6) to a new French translation of the Self Description Questionnaire II (SDQII), confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated a well-defined multidimensional factor str...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.16.1.27
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop a Spanish version of the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire and to examine its psychometric properties: factor structure, measurement invariance across samples, reliability, and concurrent validity. Participants consisted of 1,560 Spanish students between 12 and 18 years of age. The r...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000516
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tools for assessing an individual's readiness to change nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) are limited. The Transtheoretical model of change (TTM) has been useful in predicting behavior change and guiding interventions for a variety of health behaviors including eating disorders, substance use disorders, and exercise. The...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000821
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory (MASI), a 36-item stress measure that was developed to assess acculturative stress among persons of Mexican origin living in the United States, was tested on a community sample of 174 adults (117 women, 57 men). Principal-components analyses yielded 4 stable and inte...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the reliability and validity of an expanded version of the Iowa Sleep Disturbances Inventory (ISDI; Koffel & Watson, 2010) in 2 samples (219 college students and 200 psychiatric patients). The expanded ISDI includes the scales Sleep Paralysis and Sleep Hallucinations. These scales, along with the N...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0022818
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 4 studies presented (N = 1,939), a converging set of analyses was conducted to evaluate the item adequacy, factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Disgust Scale (DS; J. Haidt, C. McCauley, & P. Rozin, 1994). The results suggest that 7 items (i.e., Items 2, 7, 8, 21, 23, 24, and 25) should be consider...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.281
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic experiences are common among youths and can lead to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In order to identify traumatized children who need PTSD treatment, instruments that can accurately and efficiently evaluate pediatric PTSD are needed. One such measure is the Child PTSD Symptom Scale (CPSS), which has b...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0029553
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in heart rate variability (HRV) metrics as markers of physiological and psychological health continues to grow beyond those with psychophysiological expertise, increasing the importance of developing suitable tools for researchers new to the field. Allen, Chambers, and Towers (2007) developed QRSTool and CMet...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027284
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confirmatory factor analysis was used to model a multitrait-multisource design to evaluate the construct validity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) rating scales. The 2 trait factors were the ADHD inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity dimensions. The 2 source factors were parents and teachers. In ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.15.1.3
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important component of neuropsychological testing is assessment of premorbid intelligence to estimate a patient's ability independent of neurological impairment. A common test of premorbid IQ-namely, the Reading section of the Wide Range Achievement Test (WRAT)-has been shown to have high measurement error in the h...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000738
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the high prevalence rates and growing research on hooking up among college students, no multidimensional inventory exists in the literature to assess motivations for hooking up. In the current study, we report on the development and validation of the Hookup Motives Questionnaire (HMQ), designed to assess the v...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0037131
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors examined the psychometric properties of the Spanish Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; A. T. Beck, R. A. Steer, & G. K. Brown, 1996) in a sample of individuals undergoing hemodialysis. They performed a confirmatory factor analysis of a previously reported 2-factor solution for the English BDI-II derived...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.15.4.569
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are a number of prominent trait-based models and assessments of psychopathy that posit the existence of a varying number of central traits, which differ in their relation to one another and the degree to which they manifest similar empirical networks. In the current study (N = 347), we examined Lilienfeld's popu...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000221
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is evidence that experts agree on the traits that characterize narcissism, this agreement may be due, in part, to the influence of the operationalizations based on the American Psychiatric Association's series of Diagnostic and Statistical Manuals of Mental Disorders (American Psychiatric Association [A...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000460
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors examined the structural validity of the parent informant version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) with a sample of 733 custodial grandparents. Three models of the SDQ's factor structure were evaluated with confirmatory factor analysis based on the item covariance matrix. Although indic...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/1040-3590.19.2.189
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Reflective Functioning Scale (RFS) was developed to assess individual differences in the ability to mentalize attachment relationships. The RFS assesses mentalization from transcripts of the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI). A global score is given by trained coders on an 11-point scale ranging from antireflective...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0029138
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to assess the performance of the Borderline Features (BOR) Scale of the adolescent version of the Personality Assessment Inventory (Morey, 2007b) in 2 high-risk samples: inpatient and justice-involved adolescents. This study is the first to evaluate the BOR scale in high-risk adolescent sample...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000528
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent objective bulimic episodes (OBE) are a defining diagnostic characteristic of binge eating disorder (BED) and bulimia nervosa (BN). OBEs are characterized by experiencing loss of control (LOC) while eating an unusually large quantity of food. Despite nosological importance and complex heterogeneity across pat...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0034729
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::[Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 30(3) of Psychological Assessment (see record 2017-30273-001). In the article, the Table 1 item content was incorrectly ordered. The table, as well as text referencing Table 1 in the Results and Discussion, have been corrected in all versions of this ...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/pas0000476
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most research on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) relies on clinician-administered interview and self-report measures to establish the presence/absence and severity of the disorder. Accurate diagnosis of PTSD is made challenging by the presence of symptoms shared with other psychopathologies and the subjective nat...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0033432
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meehl's taxometric method has been shown to differentiate between categorical and dimensional data, but there are many ways to implement taxometric procedures. When analyzing the ordered categorical data typically provided by assessment instruments, summing items to form input indicators has been a popular practice fo...
journal_title:Psychological assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0015010
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00