Effects of aging and methionine restriction applied at old age on ROS generation and oxidative damage in rat liver mitochondria.

abstract：:During the evolution of hominids, the population could be sustained even with an expectation of life at birth of less than 20 years. Under these circumstances very few individuals reached old age. In these hunter-gatherer communities, altruistic behaviour was encouraged because it increased the likelihood of survival,...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Holliday R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have assessed the impact of vitamin E and exercise on acquisition and retention of spatial memory for a given task in aging rats, using a T-maze. Acetylcholine esterase (AChE) and cholineacetyl transferase (ChAT) activities and acetylcholine (ACh) were measured in the cerebral cortex (CC) of male Wis...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Jolitha AB,Subramanyam MV,Asha Devi S

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decades, studies about ageing have become more essential as our population grows older. The incidence of age-related diseases increases, which pose challenges both for societies and individuals in terms of life quality and economic impact. Understanding ageing and ageing-related processes will help us to s...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Zole E,Ranka R

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesised that hypoxic-hypercapnic environment (HHE) could induce metabolic suppression and associated benefits for health and longevity, as observed in the naked-mole rat (NMR). We developed a model of self-produced HHE (similar to a natural habitat of NMRs), which is simple, reliable and natural, and does not ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Tolstun DA,Knyazer A,Tushynska TV,Dubiley TA,Bezrukov VV,Fraifeld VE,Muradian KK

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mutation level (chromosome aberrations covering telomere regions), modifications of chromosome structure (level of condensed chromatin identified by the methods of electron microscopy and differential scanning microcalorimetry; level of C-banding constitutive heterochromatin; transcriptional activity of DNA-depend...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Lezhava T

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age is the principal nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Over the past 10 years, suitable models for stroke in aged rats have been established. At genetic and cellular level there are significant differences in behavioral, cytological and genomics responses to injury in old animals as compared with the young ones. B...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Buga AM,Di Napoli M,Popa-Wagner A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied vascular function in quiescent aortas from senescence-accelerated resistant (SAM-R1) and prone (SAM-P8) mice. Myographical studies of thoracic aorta segments from 6-7 month-old mice showed that the contractility of SAM-P8 aortas was markedly higher than that of SAM-R1 after KCl depolarization or phenylephri...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Lloréns S,de Mera RM,Pascual A,Prieto-Martín A,Mendizábal Y,de Cabo C,Nava E,Jordán J

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parametric models for survival data help to differentiate aging from other lifespan determinants. However, such inferences suffer from small sizes of experimental animal samples and variable animals handling by different labs. We analyzed control data from a single laboratory where interventions in murine lifespan wer...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Golubev A,Panchenko A,Anisimov V

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex diseases are major contributors to human mortality in old age. Paradoxically, many genetic variants that have been associated with increased risks of such diseases are found in genomes of long-lived people, and do not seem to compromise longevity. Here we argue that trade-off-like and conditional effects of ge...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Ukraintseva S,Yashin A,Arbeev K,Kulminski A,Akushevich I,Wu D,Joshi G,Land KC,Stallard E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During reproductive aging female rats enter an anovulatory state of persistent estrus (PE). In an animal model of reinstatement of estrus cyclicity in middle-aged PE rats we injected the animals with progesterone (0.5 mg progesterone/kg body weight) at 12:00 for 4 days whereas control animals received corn oil injecti...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Böttner M,Leonhardt S,Wuttke W,Wedel T,Jarry H

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With advancing age, memory declines through different mechanisms including dysregulation of expression of synaptic plasticity genes in hippocampus. Increasing evidences suggest that these synaptic plasticity genes are regulated through epigenetic modifications. Recently we have reported that the neuronal immediate ear...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Kushwaha A,Thakur MK

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current linear no-threshold paradigm assumes that any exposure to ionizing radiation carries some risk, thus every effort should be made to maintain the exposures as low as possible. We examined whether background radiation impacts human longevity and cancer mortality. Our data covered the entire US population of ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： David E,Wolfson M,Fraifeld VE

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Longevity is mainly conditioned by genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. Different genetic modifications seem to be positively associated to longevity, including SNPs in SIRT1, APOE, FOXO3A, ACE, ATM, NOS1 and NOS2 gene. Epigenetic changes as DNA hyper- and hypo-methylation influence significantly human longe...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Costa D,Scognamiglio M,Fiorito C,Benincasa G,Napoli C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput molecular studies are greatly advancing our knowledge of the human microbiome and its specific role in governing health and disease states. A myriad of ongoing studies aim at identifying links between microbial community disequilibria (dysbiosis) and human diseases. However, due to the inherent complex...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Ezcurra M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biogerontology is the study of the aging of biological systems. This review addresses the relationship between chemistry and biology during aging, proposing that chemistry is responsible for the aging of biological systems. In the continuing struggle between chemistry and biology, chemistry is always the short-term, t...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Baynes JW

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormesis is any kind of biphasic dose-response when low doses of some agents are beneficial while higher doses are detrimental. Radiation hormesis is the most thoroughly investigated among all hormesis-like phenomena, in particular in biogerontology. In this review, we aimed to summarize research evidence supporting h...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Vaiserman A,Cuttler JM,Socol Y

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Calorie restriction (CR) extends lifespan in a remarkable range of organisms. However, the mechanisms of CR related to the longevity effects are not fully elucidated to date. Using human fibroblast Hs68 (Hs68) cells cultured at a lower level of medium glucose (i.e., glucose restriction; GR) to mimic CR, we investigate...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Yang NC,Song TY,Chang YZ,Chen MY,Hu ML

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory that accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in internal organs is a major promoter of aging has been considered negatively. However, it is still controversial whether overexpression of superoxide dismutases (SODs), which remove ROS, extends the lifespan in Drosophila adults. We examined whether ROS a...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Oka S,Hirai J,Yasukawa T,Nakahara Y,Inoue YH

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An organism's well-being is facilitated by numerous molecular and biochemical pathways that ensure homeostasis within cells and tissues. Aging causes a gradual let-down in the maintenance of homeostasis due to various endogenous and environmental challenges, leading to amassing of damages, functional deterioration of ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Mathew R,Pal Bhadra M,Bhadra U

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancers are different diseases that start and evolve each in its own manner, and trigger variable responses from the organism depending upon the neoplastic process under way and upon the physiopathology of the organism. The clinical incidence of the different cancers is spread through the human life span, with regiona...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Macieira-Coelho A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous findings indicate that the gastrocnemius muscle of aging rats exhibits impairments of muscle quality (force/unit muscle tissue) and autophagy and increased sarcoplasmic reticulum stress. The purpose of this study was to examine age-related changes in soleus muscle contractility and in markers of autophagy...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Russ DW,Boyd IM,McCoy KM,McCorkle KW

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ageing leads to dramatic changes in the physiology of many different tissues resulting in a spectrum of pathology. Nonetheless, many lines of evidence suggest that ageing is driven by highly conserved cell intrinsic processes, and a set of unifying hallmarks of ageing has been defined. Here, we survey reports of age-l...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Frenk S,Houseley J

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small sample size of genetic data is often a limiting factor for desirable accuracy of estimated genetic effects on age-specific risks and survival. Longitudinal non-genetic data containing information on survival or disease onsets of study participants for whom the genetic data were not collected may provide an addit...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Arbeev KG,Ukraintseva SV,Arbeeva LS,Akushevich I,Kulminski AM,Yashin AI

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated whether the length of light/dark cycle could influence the pre-adult developmental time and adult life span in Drosophila melanogaster. Flies were reared to adulthood and maintained as adults under both 24-h (light/dark 12:12 h) and 48-h (light/dark 24:24 h) cycles. The flies rear...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Vaiserman AM,Pisaruck AV,Timchenko AN,Voitenko VP,Koshel NM,Grigoriev PE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging process or senescence affects the expression of a wide range of phenotypic traits throughout the life span of organisms. These traits often show modular, synergistic, and even antagonistic relationships, and are also influenced by genomic, developmental, physiological and environmental factors. The cardiovascula...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Govindaraju DR,Pencina KM,Raj DS,Massaro JM,Carnes BA,D'Agostino RB

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human aging processes are regulated by many divergent pathways and on many levels. Thus, to understand such a complex system and define conserved mechanisms of aging, the use of cell culture-based models is a widespread practice. An often stated advantage of in vitro aging of primary cells is the high reproducibility ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Unterluggauer H,Hütter E,Voglauer R,Grillari J,Vöth M,Bereiter-Hahn J,Jansen-Dürr P,Jendrach M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the levels of O-linked N-acetyl-glucosamine (O-GlcNAc) on nucleocytoplasmic protein have been associated with a number of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's and diabetes; however, there is relatively little information regarding the impact of age on tissue O-GlcNAc levels. Therefore, the goal of this ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Fülöp N,Feng W,Xing D,He K,Nőt LG,Brocks CA,Marchase RB,Miller AP,Chatham JC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associations have been reported between plasma Cu and Zn levels and the incidence of the most important age-related diseases. Previously proposed methods of using plasma Cu/Zn as a predictor of all-cause mortality have been derived from populations in which old and very old subjects were underrepresented. The purpose ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Malavolta M,Giacconi R,Piacenza F,Santarelli L,Cipriano C,Costarelli L,Tesei S,Pierpaoli S,Basso A,Galeazzi R,Lattanzio F,Mocchegiani E

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phytochemical epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) has been reported to alleviate age-associated immune disorders and organ dysfunction. However, information regarding the mechanistic role of EGCG in the suppression of cellular senescence is limited. The present study thus assessed the effects and underlying mechanisms...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Kumar R,Sharma A,Kumari A,Gulati A,Padwad Y,Sharma R

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idebenone, the synthetic analog of coenzyme Q10 can improve electron transport in mitochondria. Therefore, it is used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other cognitive impairments. However, the mechanism of its action on neurodevelopment is still to be elucidated. Here we demonstrate that the cellular respon...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Augustyniak J,Lenart J,Zychowicz M,Stepien PP,Buzanska L

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00