Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Thirty-day mortality after surgery for colorectal cancer may vastly underestimate 1-year mortality. This study aimed to quantify the excess mortality in the first postoperative year of stage I-III colorectal cancer patients and to identify risk factors for excess mortality. METHODS:All 2,131 patients who were operated with curative intent for stage I-III colorectal cancer in the western region of the Netherlands between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2008, were analyzed. Thirty-day mortality and relative survival were calculated. In addition, relative excess risk (RER) of death was estimated by a multivariable model. RESULTS:Thirty-day mortality was 4.9%. One-year mortality was 12.4%. Risk factors for excess mortality in the first postoperative year for colon cancer patients were emergency surgery (excess mortality 29.7%, RER 2.5, 95% confidence interval 2.5-5.0), a Charlson score of >1 (excess mortality 12.6%, RER 2.3, 95% confidence interval 1.5-3.7), stage II or III disease (excess mortality 14.9%, RER 3.9, 95% confidence interval 1.9-8.1), and postoperative adverse events (excess mortality 22.6%, RER 2.1, 95% confidence interval 1.4-3.2). CONCLUSIONS:The 30-day mortality rate highly underestimates the risk of dying in the first year after surgery, with excess 1-year mortality rates varying from 15 to 30%. This excess mortality was especially prominent in patients with comorbidities, higher stages of disease, emergency surgery, and postoperative surgical complications.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Gooiker GA,Dekker JW,Bastiaannet E,van der Geest LG,Merkus JW,van de Velde CJ,Tollenaar RA,Liefers GJdoi
10.1245/s10434-012-2294-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
2428-34issue
8eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this retrospective analysis was to analyze the results of treatment of patients with cervical node metastases from carcinoma of occult primary with a policy including neck dissection and postoperative comprehensive radiotherapy. METHODS:Ninety patients were treated with curative intent from 1990 ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-006-9329-9
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most cytokine-based cancer gene therapy clinical trials have used labor-intensive, retrovirus-mediated strategies resulting in unpredictable gene expression. Recombinant AdV vectors were evaluated for easier, more reproducible gene transfer into 12 human melanoma, 2 murine fibrosarcomas, and 8 other tumor ce...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is prevalent worldwide, and survival in OSCC has not improved significantly in the last few decades. MicroRNAs have an important regulatory role in oral carcinogenesis. This study investigated the prognostic implications of miR-196 expression and the rs11614913 genotype of...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The FAK gene encodes a 125-kDa tyrosine kinase (p125FAK) involved in signal transduction pathways used in cell adhesion, motility, and anchorage-independent growth. Because thyroid carcinomas have a wide variability in their propensity for invasion and metastasis, we studied the expression of FAK in a variet...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The LAP07 randomized trial calls into question the role of radiation therapy (RT) in the modern treatment of locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). However, advances in chemotherapy and RT limit application of the LAP07 results to current clinical practice. Here we utilize the National Cancer Database (N...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:In primary esophageal cancer, studies have frequently focused on surgical patients in an effort to link outcome to hospital- or surgeon-related experience, with operative mortality used as the main outcome measure. Many studies have found an inverse relationship between operative mortality and hospital volum...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Excess visceral adipose tissue may promote cancer development and progression via an obesity-related metabolic derangements, including adipocytokine-related inflammation, insulin resistance, and hypoxia. The relationship between visceral fat content and patient prognosis has been reported in some types of ca...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Extracapsular invasion (ECI) of metastatic axillary lymph nodes has been associated with aggressive nodal disease but its prognostic role in breast cancer is unclear. The present study evaluated nodal ECI as a predictor of breast cancer recurrence. METHODS:We evaluated 154 women with histologically proven n...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The maximum size of adrenal tumors that should be removed with a laparoscopic approach is controversial. It has been suggested that laparoscopic adrenalectomy is appropriate only for adrenal tumors < 6 cm in size. We report our experience with laparoscopic adrenalectomy in patients with adrenal tumors of > o...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Local excision might represent an alternative to total mesorectal excision for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer who achieve a major or complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. METHODS:Between August 2005 and July 2011, 63 patients with mid-low rectal adenocarcinoma who had...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:RAD18 plays an important role in DNA damage repair by inducing monoubiquitinated PCNA (mUB-PCNA) in both cancer and normal tissues. Previous studies have not determined the significance of RAD18 expression in clinical gastric cancer (GC) samples. Thus, this study aimed to clarify the expression and functiona...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Calciphylaxis is a rare condition associated with chronic renal failure and entails a very poor prognosis. Pathogenesis is poorly understood but involves abnormalities in calcium and phosphorus metabolism that lead to vascular and extravascular calcification. Patients present with painful ulcerating plaques ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2006.03.042
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The moderate-penetrance germline mutations ATM, CHEK2, and PALB2 are implicated in an increased risk of the development of breast cancer. Whether these mutations provide clinical utility to guide treatment strategies and prognosis remains unknown. METHODS:A retrospective case-control study from a tertiary...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09158-2
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long interspersed nuclear element-1 (LINE-1) methylation status, representing global DNA methylation levels, is associated with patient prognosis in several types of cancer. This study was designed to examine the prognostic significance of LINE-1 methylation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) an...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A small differentiated gastric cancer with minute submucosal invasion after endoscopic resection is regarded as the curative resection criterion of an expanded indication. However, recent studies have shown a high incidence of lymph node metastasis in those meeting the expanded criteria. The aim of this stud...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4308-z
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated hepatic perfusion (IHP) of chemotherapy has been proposed to deliver high doses of drug while avoiding systemic toxicity. Hypotonic cisplatin has a high in vitro activity on human colon cancer cells. We studied the safety of a 30-min hypoxic single-pass IHP with hypotonic cisplatin. METHODS:A preli...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0775-z
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is an aggressive disease that is treated with trimodality therapy consisting of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery, and post-mastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT). Traditionally, modified radical mastectomy without reconstruction has been the operation of choice for patients wit...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The delta-shaped gastroduodenostomy, an intracorporeal Billroth-I anastomosis after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy and using only endoscopic linear staplers, has been increasingly adopted by gastrointestinal surgeons.1 (-) 5 We modified this technique to simplify operation procedures and reduce surgical tra...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3862-8
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Unilateral mastectomy (UM) and contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) for early-stage breast cancer (ESBC) have been increasing. Numerous etiological factors for this rise have been suggested, including increasing use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and reconstruction, surgeon's preference, and patient...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy improved survival in patients with resected gastric adenocarcinoma in the Southwest Oncology Group/Intergroup 0116 trial. Our objective was to examine the impact of adjuvant treatment on overall survival (OS) in the general population. METHODS:Patients 18-85 years old who had unde...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complete resection of a retroperitoneal sarcoma often requires removal of adjacent organs. In this study we evaluated the role of nephrectomy during operation for retroperitoneal sarcoma. METHODS:Between July 1982 and July 1995, 75 of the 371 (20%) patients who underwent resection of retroperitoneal sarcoma...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02305556
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oncoplastic surgery for breast cancer is a novel concept that combines a plastic surgical procedure with breast-conserving treatment to improve the final cosmetic results. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oncological safety of oncoplastic procedures by studying the status of the surgical margins of ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2005.12.046
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is considerable interest in a neoadjuvant approach for resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This study evaluated perioperative gemcitabine + erlotinib (G+E) for resectable PDAC. METHODS:A multicenter, cooperative group, single-arm, phase II trial was conducted between April 2009 and Nov...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas, such as insulinoma, are difficult to localize, and complete resection is essential for cure. Our hypothesis is that a near-infrared (NIR) fluorophore exhibiting uptake in insulinoma could provide high-sensitivity detection intraoperatively. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The op...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data from randomized controlled trials support use of a diverting stoma in rectal cancer patients with low anastomoses, but there is little data on how this impacts patient quality of life (QOL). This study prospectively evaluates QOL in stage I-III rectal cancer patients undergoing sphincter-preserving surg...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1446-9
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant ascites (MA) is a distressing problem usually managed by repeated paracenteses. Paracentesis represents a meaningful time point in identifying patients with a specific presentation. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to examine symptom clustering in MA patients at paracentesis. METHODS:Pre-...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0774-0
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that clones of tumor cells acquire higher metastatic potential as a result of specific genetic alterations. This study was designed to determine the role of the c-met protooncogene in systemic spread by comparing the loss of the c-met protooncogene between primary and metastatic breast c...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Basal subtype, as approximated by the triple-negative phenotype (ER-PR-Her2-), has correlated with higher LRR in recent studies. Indications for postmastectomy RT (PMRT) in women with 0-3 positive lymph nodes remain unclear. We evaluated the importance of biologic subtype in a cohort of women with LRR after mas...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3512-1
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymph node status is the most reliable prognostic indicator for patients with melanoma and breast cancer. Because it is the first node draining the primary cancer, the sentinel lymph node (SLN) is most likely to harbor metastatic cancer cells. The Breslow thickness of the primary melanoma and the size of primary breas...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00