CMOS-based carbon nanotube pass-transistor logic integrated circuits.

Abstract:

:Field-effect transistors based on carbon nanotubes have been shown to be faster and less energy consuming than their silicon counterparts. However, ensuring these advantages are maintained for integrated circuits is a challenge. Here we demonstrate that a significant reduction in the use of field-effect transistors can be achieved by constructing carbon nanotube-based integrated circuits based on a pass-transistor logic configuration, rather than a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor configuration. Logic gates are constructed on individual carbon nanotubes via a doping-free approach and with a single power supply at voltages as low as 0.4 V. The pass-transistor logic configurarion provides a significant simplification of the carbon nanotube-based circuit design, a higher potential circuit speed and a significant reduction in power consumption. In particular, a full adder, which requires a total of 28 field-effect transistors to construct in the usual complementary metal-oxide semiconductor circuit, uses only three pairs of n- and p-field-effect transistors in the pass-transistor logic configuration.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Ding L,Zhang Z,Liang S,Pei T,Wang S,Li Y,Zhou W,Liu J,Peng LM

doi

10.1038/ncomms1682

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-02-14 00:00:00

pages

677

issn

2041-1723

pii

ncomms1682

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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