Gene expression of adipose tissue, endothelial cells and platelets in subjects with metabolic syndrome (Review).

Abstract:

:Metabolic syndrome is a combination of medical disorders including hypertension, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, insulin resistance and increased waist circumference, and is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. An increase in adipose tissue mass is associated with the augmented secretion of certain adipokines, such as interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α and resistin, which cause endothelial dysfunction (an increase in vasoconstrictor molecules and in the expression of adhesion molecules as well as a decrease of vasodilator molecules, amongst other features) and hemostasis alterations that also favor a prothrombotic state (increased fibrinogen and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 concentrations and platelet activation/aggregation). This interaction between adipose tissue, endothelial cells and platelets is associated with an increase or decrease in the expression of several transcription factors (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors, CCAAT-enhancer-binding proteins, carbohydrate responsive element-binding proteins and sterol regulatory element-binding proteins) that play a crucial role in the regulation of distinct metabolic pathways related to the metabolic syndrome. In the present review, we present the primary changes in adipose tissue, endothelial cells and platelets in subjects with metabolic syndrome and their possible target sites at the gene expression level.

journal_name

Mol Med Rep

authors

Pérez PM,Moore-Carrasco R,González DR,Fuentes EQ,Palomo IG

doi

10.3892/mmr.2012.785

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1135-40

issue

5

eissn

1791-2997

issn

1791-3004

journal_volume

5

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Integrated analysis of DNA methylation and RNA‑sequencing data in Down syndrome.

    abstract::Down syndrome (DS) is the most common birth defect in children. To investigate the mechanisms of DS, the present study analyzed the bisulfite‑sequencing (seq) data GSE42144, which was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus. GSE42144 included DNA methylation data of three DS samples and three control samples, and ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5778

    authors: Zhang J,Zhou W,Liu Y,Li N

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antiproliferation effect of the uremic toxin para‑cresol on endothelial progenitor cells is related to its antioxidant activity.

    abstract::Endothelial dysfunction and impaired endothelial regenerative capacity are key contributors to the high incidence of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Uremic toxins are associated with this pathogenesis. Previous studies have revealed that a uremic toxin, para‑cresol (p‑cresol), exe...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.6230

    authors: Pan L,Ye X,Ding J,Zhou Y

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Epithelial‑mesenchymal transition was identified as a potential marker for breast cancer aggressiveness using reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::The primary cause of breast cancer‑associated mortality is the formation of distant metastasis. During the metastatic process, single tumor cells dissolve from the primary tumor site and undergo various changes in cell adhesion and motility properties. The tumor cells invade the blood stream and travel to different si...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9091

    authors: Andergassen U,Schlenk K,Jeschke U,Sommer H,Kölbl A

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Knockdown of lncRNA HNF1A-AS1 inhibits oncogenic phenotypes in colorectal carcinoma.

    abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been demonstrated to serve important roles in the development and progression of cancer. Recently HNF1A antisense RNA 1 (HNF1A‑AS1), a lncRNA, has been reported as exhibiting a potential oncogenic role in the development of many types of cancer. However, the expression and the role ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7175

    authors: Zhu W,Zhuang P,Song W,Duan S,Xu Q,Peng M,Zhou J

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Alogliptin alleviates hepatic steatosis in a mouse model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by promoting CPT1a expression via Thr172 phosphorylation of AMPKα in the liver.

    abstract::Pioglitazone (PIO) has been reported to be effective for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alogliptin (ALO) may have efficacy against NAFLD progression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The present study examined the effectiveness of ALO in a rodent model of NAFLD and diabetes mellitus. KK‑A...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.8673

    authors: Tobita H,Sato S,Yazaki T,Mishiro T,Ishimura N,Ishihara S,Kinoshita Y

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • miR‑494‑BAG‑1 axis is involved in cinobufacini‑induced cell proliferation and apoptosis in gastric cancer.

    abstract::Cinobufacini is widely used in the treatment of advanced cancers. It has been previously reported that microRNA (miR)‑494 was upregulated in cinobufacini‑treated gastric cancer cells; however, the detailed role of miR‑494 in the anti‑tumor activity of cinobufacini is unclear. The present study aimed to clarify the fun...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.8788

    authors: Shen Z,Li Y,Zhao C,Wang F,Zhou R,Chen G

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a novel method for visualizing restricted diffusion using subtraction of apparent diffusion coefficient values.

    abstract::In order to visualize restricted diffusion, the present study developed a novel method called 'apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) subtraction method (ASM)' and compared it with diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI). The diffusion-weighted images of physiological saline, in addtion to bio-phatoms of low cell density and t...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10523

    authors: Yoshimura Y,Kuroda M,Sugianto I,Khasawneh A,Bamgbose BO,Hamada K,Barham M,Tekiki N,Kurozumi A,Matsushita T,Ohno S,Kanazawa S,Asaumi J

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-635 inhibits the malignancy of osteosarcoma by inducing apoptosis.

    abstract::Recent evidence has suggested that microRNAs (miRs), which are a class of non-coding RNAs, serve diverse roles in tumorigenesis. However, the role of miR‑635 in osteosarcoma (OS) remains unknown. The present study revealed that miR‑635 may be a tumor suppressive miR. The expression of miR‑635 was significantly decreas...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7127

    authors: Tian L,Guo Z,Wang H,Liu X

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Myricetin induces apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress and DNA double-strand breaks in human ovarian cancer cells.

    abstract::The mechanisms underlying myricetin-induced cancer cell apoptosis remain to be elucidated. Certain previous studies have shown that myricetin induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway. Apoptosis, however, can also be induced by other classical pathways, including endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and DNA dou...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.4763

    authors: Xu Y,Xie Q,Wu S,Yi D,Yu Y,Liu S,Li S,Li Z

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Decrease in matrix metalloproteinase‑3 activity in systemic sclerosis fibroblasts causes α2‑antiplasmin and extracellular matrix deposition, and contributes to fibrosis development.

    abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease of autoimmune origin characterized by fibrosis of the skin and visceral organs, and peripheral circulatory disturbance. α2‑antiplasmin (α2AP) is the major circulating inhibitor of plasmin and is a key regulator of fibrinolysis. It has been demonstrated that the e...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2020.11358

    authors: Niwa H,Kanno Y,Shu E,Seishima M

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • CD38 gene-modified dendritic cells inhibit murine asthma development by increasing IL-12 production and promoting Th1 cell differentiation.

    abstract::Predominant T helper (Th)2 and impaired Th1 cell polarization has a crucial role in the development of asthma. Cluster of differentiation (CD)38 is associated with the increased release of interleukin (IL)‑12 from dendritic cells (DCs) and DC‑induced Th1 cell polarization. However, whether CD38 expression affects DC f...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5756

    authors: Wang J,Zhu W,Chen Y,Lin Z,Ma S

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dimethylation of Histone 3 Lysine 9 is sensitive to the epileptic activity, and affects the transcriptional regulation of the potassium channel Kcnj10 gene in epileptic rats.

    abstract::Potassium channels can be affected by epileptic seizures and serve a crucial role in the pathophysiology of epilepsy. Dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and its enzyme euchromatic histone‑lysine N‑methyltransferase 2 (G9a) are the major epigenetic modulators and are associated with gene silencing. Insight i...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7942

    authors: Zhang SP,Zhang M,Tao H,Luo Y,He T,Wang CH,Li XC,Chen L,Zhang LN,Sun T,Hu QK

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary resistance to imatinib in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors through an acquired KIT exon 17 mutation.

    abstract::Although imatinib has demonstrated a potent effect on advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and has improved the survival of GIST patients, with its prolonged use imatinib resistance is becoming an increasing clinical problem. Mechanisms of secondary resistance are still under investigation. Our study aimed...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr_00000121

    authors: Wang CM,Fu H,Zhao GF,Zhou XY,Du CY,Dong RZ,Zhou Y,Shi YQ

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hydrogen-rich saline improves non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease by alleviating oxidative stress and activating hepatic PPARα and PPARγ.

    abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprises a range of liver diseases, between steatosis and non‑alcoholic steatohepatitis and liver cirrhosis, which are closely associated with diabetes mellitus. Previous studies have indicated that oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of NAFLD. Molecular hydro...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.6120

    authors: Zhai X,Chen X,Lu J,Zhang Y,Sun X,Huang Q,Wang Q

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Knockdown of Y‑box‑binding protein‑1 inhibits the malignant progression of HT‑29 colorectal adenocarcinoma cells by reversing epithelial‑mesenchymal transition.

    abstract::Y‑box binding protein‑1 (YB‑1) has been identified as an oncoprotein in various malignancies. The aim of this study was to investigate the biological role of YB‑1 and its association with epithelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition (EMT) in colorectal cancer (CRC). The expression of YB‑1 and three EMT‑related proteins (E‑cad...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.2545

    authors: Yan XB,Zhu QC,Chen HQ,Peng JY,Chao HL,Du HX,Wang ZG,Jin ZM

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • proBDNF inhibits the proliferation and migration of OLN‑93 oligodendrocytes.

    abstract::In contrast with mature brain‑derived neurotrophic factor (mBDNF), proBDNF induces cell apoptosis. However, the function of proBDNF in oligodendrocytes remains unclear. In the present study, the OLN‑93 oligodendroglia cell line was utilized as an in vitro model to analyse the functions of proBDNF in oligodendroglia. p...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9407

    authors: Liu S,Guo W,Zhou H,Tang L,Feng S,Zhong JH,Zhou XF

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of HIF‑1α in cycling stretch‑induced osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells.

    abstract::During orthodontic treatment, mechanical force is applied to the teeth, and following a series of complex metabolism changes, the position of the teeth in the alveolar bone change. This process is closely associated with primitive bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), which may differentiate into osteoblasts precursor ...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10715

    authors: Yu H,Yu W,Liu Y,Yuan X,Yuan R,Guo Q

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms of melatonin in the reversal of LPS-induced EMT in peritoneal mesothelial cells.

    abstract::Peritoneal dialysis (PD)-associated peritoneal fibrosis is a serious complication in patients with chronic renal failure on dialysis maintenance. Studies have shown that patients on long‑term PD have chronic inflammation. The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by inflammation is a major cause of perito...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5744

    authors: Shi S,Zhang Y,Wen W,Zhao Y,Sun L

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotective effects of Ilexonin A following transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats.

    abstract::Ilexonin A is a compound isolated from the root of a plant commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. The aim of the present study was to investigate the possible protective mechanism of Ilexonin A in rats subjected to occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCAO). Transient focal cerebral ischemia was induced by...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.4921

    authors: Xu AL,Zheng GY,Wang ZJ,Chen XD,Jiang Q

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Roles and mechanisms of TRPC3 and the PLCγ/PKC/CPI-17 signaling pathway in regulating parturition.

    abstract::The aim of the current study was to investigate the role of phospholipase C (PLC)γ/protein kinase C (PKC)/C‑kinase‑activated protein phosphatase‑1 (CPI‑17) signaling pathways in uterine smooth muscle during parturition. Samples of uterine tissue were collected from pregnant patients who underwent a caesarean section f...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.7998

    authors: Chen J,Zheng D,Cui H,Liu S,Zhang L,Liu C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase regulation of immune response (Review).

    abstract::Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) catalyzes the initial and rate‑limiting step in the degradation pathway of the essential amino acid tryptophan and is expressed by professional antigen presenting cells (APCs), epithelial cells, vascular endothelium and tumor cells. IDO‑mediated catabolic products, which are addition...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.8537

    authors: Wu H,Gong J,Liu Y

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • ROCK1, a novel target of miR-145, promotes glioma cell invasion.

    abstract::Malignant glioma is the most common type of cancer in the central nervous system, with highly invasive characteristics. The Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK1) has been found to act as key regulator of actin cytoskeleton reorganization, a process closely associated with cancer cell invasion. microRNA-145 (miRNA-145)...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2014.1982

    authors: Wan X,Cheng Q,Peng R,Ma Z,Chen Z,Cao Y,Jiang B

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • De novo transcriptome analysis and gene expression profiling of fish scales isolated from Carassius auratus during space flight: Impact of melatonin on gene expression in response to space radiation.

    abstract::Astronauts are inevitably exposed to two major risks during space flight, microgravity and radiation. Exposure to microgravity has been discovered to lead to rapid and vigorous bone loss due to elevated osteoclastic activity. In addition, long‑term exposure to low‑dose‑rate space radiation was identified to promote DN...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2020.11363

    authors: Furusawa Y,Yamamoto T,Hattori A,Suzuki N,Hirayama J,Sekiguchi T,Tabuchi Y

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of NAC1 confers drug resistance via HOXA9 in colorectal carcinoma cells.

    abstract::Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is one of the most common types of malignancy worldwide. Recently, neoadjuvant chemotherapy has become an important treatment strategy for CRC. However, treatment frequently fails due to the development of chemoresistance, which is a major obstacle for positive prognosis. However, the underl...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2017.6986

    authors: Ju T,Jin H,Ying R,Xie Q,Zhou C,Gao D

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Construction of SET overexpression vector and its effects on the proliferation and apoptosis of 293T cells.

    abstract::The expression of SET nuclear proto‑oncogene (SET) is commonly associated with cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. In the present study, a eukaryotic SET expression plasmid (pEGFP‑N1‑SET) was constructed and transiently transfected into 293T human embryonic kidney cells. Transfection led to expression of the SET onc...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5049

    authors: Wang Y,He PC,Liu YF,Qi J,Zhang M

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Caspase‑9 was involved in cell apoptosis in human dental pulp stem cells from deciduous teeth.

    abstract::As one type of adult stem cells (ASCs), human dental pulp stem cells (HDPSCs) have several properties, including high proliferation rate, self‑renewal capability, and multi‑lineage differentiation. However, the apoptotic mechanism underlying the development of dental pulp cells remains unclear. In the present study, a...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9046

    authors: Qian H,Huang Q,Chen YX,Liu Q,Fang JX,Ye MW

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of antibodies against human parvovirus B19 on angiogenic signaling.

    abstract::Human parvovirus B19 (B19V) infection has symptoms similar to those of anti‑phospholipid syndrome (APS). Antibodies against B19V‑VP1 unique region (VP1u) exhibit activity similar to that of anti‑phospholipid antibodies (aPLs) by inducing vascular endothelial cell adhesion factors and APS‑like syndrome. Previous studie...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2020.10921

    authors: Su CC,Hsu TC,Hsiao CH,Chiu CC,Tzang BS

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Glucocorticoid treatment inhibits intracerebral hemorrhage‑induced inflammation by targeting the microRNA‑155/SOCS‑1 signaling pathway.

    abstract::Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) results in inflammation, and glucocorticoids have been proven to be effective inhibitors of ICH‑induced inflammation. However, the precise underlying mechanisms of ICH‑induced inflammation and glucocorticoid function remain largely undefined. Using a mouse ICH model, the present study de...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.5716

    authors: Xu HF,Fang XY,Zhu SH,Xu XH,Zhang ZX,Wang ZF,Zhao ZQ,Ding YJ,Tao LY

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic changes in the level of WT1 as an MRD marker to predict the therapeutic outcome of patients with AML with and without allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

    abstract::Monitoring minimal residue disease (MRD) is an effective approach to evaluate the response to chemotherapy, and it is used to select the ideal therapeutic strategy and to predict the recurrence during therapy for hematological disorders. The Wilm's tumor 1 (WT1) gene, which is highly expressed in >80% of patients with...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2019.10440

    authors: Liu H,Wang X,Zhang H,Wang J,Chen Y,Ma T,Shi J,Kang Y,Xi J,Wang M,Zhang M

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Resistin aggravates the expression of proinflammatory cytokines in cerulein‑stimulated AR42J pancreatic acinar cells.

    abstract::Resistin, an adipocytokine secreted by fat tissues, has been shown to be associated with increased local and systemic complications in acute pancreatitis (AP). However, the mechanism underlying the effect of resistin in the aggravation of AP remains to be elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the...

    journal_title:Molecular medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/mmr.2016.6027

    authors: Jiang CY,Wang W

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00