Abstract:
:Telomerase play a key role in the maintenance of telomere length and chromosome integrity. We have evaluated the association between telomerase activity and the risk of lung cancer in peripheral blood. Telomerase activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells was measured by a PCR-designed telomeric repeat amplification protocol in 63 lung cancer patients and 190 healthy controls that were matched for age, gender, and smoking status. Telomerase activity was significantly lower in the lung cancer patients than in controls (mean ± standard deviation; 1.32 ± 1.65 vs 2.60 ± 3.09, P < 1 × 10(-4)). When telomerase activity was categorized into quartiles based on telomerase activity in the controls, the risk of lung cancer increased as telomerase activity reduced (P(trend) = 1 × 10(-4)). Moreover, when the subjects were categorized based on the median value of telomerase activity, subjects with low telomerase activity were at a significantly increased risk of lung cancer compared to subjects with high telomerase activity (adjusted odds ratio = 3.05, 95% confidence interval = 1.60-5.82, P = 7 × 10(-4)). These findings suggest that telomerase activity may affect telomere maintenance, thereby contributing to susceptibility to lung cancer.
journal_name
J Korean Med Scijournal_title
Journal of Korean medical scienceauthors
Jeon HS,Choi JE,Jung DK,Choi YY,Kang HG,Lee WK,Yoo SS,Lim JO,Park JYdoi
10.3346/jkms.2012.27.2.141subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
141-5issue
2eissn
1011-8934issn
1598-6357journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) is a very rare genetic disorder of the peripheral nervous system characterized by recurrent episodes of unexplained fever, generalized anhidrosis, insensitivity to pain and temperature, and accompanied by self-mutilating behavior and mental retardation. We report...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1999.14.4.460
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical outcome and prognostic factors of patients with synchronous brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who were treated with gamma knife radiosurgery (GKS) were analyzed. A total of 35 patients with NSCLC underwent GKS as an initial treatment for metastatic brain lesions of synchronous onset...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.3.527
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done to determine whether recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) treatment could attenuate hyperoxia-induced lung injury, and if so, whether this protective effect is mediated by the down-modulation of inflammation in neonatal rats. Newborn Sprague Dawley rat pups were subjected to 14 days of hyperoxi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2007.22.6.1042
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The geriatric population is increasing, and asthma severity increases with age. We determined the predictors of asthma control, exacerbation, and the factors that affect asthma-specific quality of life (A-QOL) in elderly asthmatic patients. This was a prospective, multicenter, real-life study for 6 months with stepwis...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3346/jkms.2015.30.8.1042
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small pancreatic cancers (longest diameter =2 cm) have been regarded as preliminary to early pancreatic cancer, which was thought to be highly curable. During our experience since 1989, we evaluated 542 cases of pancreatic cancer. Among them we found 74 cases of tumors =2 cm in diameter, small pancreatic cancer (T...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2007.22.S.S79
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some types of workers such as farmers and soldiers are at a higher risk of work-related injury and illness than workers from other occupations. Despite this fact, they are not covered under the Industrial Safety Health (ISH) Act or the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance (IACI) Act. The Safety Aid System for Fa...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2014.29.S.S24
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A santorinicele is defined as a focal cystic dilatation of the terminal portion of the dorsal pancreatic duct at the minor papilla. Most cases reported previously were associated with pancreas divisum and a santorinicele without pancreas divisum is known to be rare. We recently experienced a typical case of a santorin...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.2.358
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the incidence and mortality of distal radius fracture among patients 50 years of age and older with diagnosis code (ICD10; S52.5, S52.6) and treatment code using a nationwide claims database from 2008 to 2012. All patients were followed using patient identification code to ident...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.4.630
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated playground equipment related injuries in preschool-aged children. This was a retrospective observational study using Emergency Department based Injury In-depth Surveillance, (2011-2014). We included the preschool-aged children with playground equipment related injuries. We surveyed the m...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2017.32.3.534
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:We described a novel multi-step retinal fundus image reading system for providing high-quality large data for machine learning algorithms, and assessed the grader variability in the large-scale dataset generated with this system. Methods:A 5-step retinal fundus image reading tool was developed that rates im...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e239
更新日期:2018-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence and development of de novo malignancy (DNM) after liver transplantation (LT) are the major causes of late recipient death. METHODS:We analyzed the incidence of extrahepatic DNM following living donor LT according to the status of pretransplant hepatic malignancy. We...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e69
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the normal ranges and the determinants for various parameters of the short-term heart rate variability (HRV) measurements in a large Korean sample of healthy people. HRV measurements were obtained in 2,748 healthy men and 735 healthy women 18-65 yr of age. The mean total power (TP), low frequency (...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2011.26.10.1293
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleroderma (SSc) renal crisis has been reported to be associated with anti-RNA polymerase I and III (RNAP I/III) antibodies in Caucasians and the Japanese. However, no report is available for Korean SSc patients. Here, we describe the case of a 65-yr-old female SSc patient who developed renal crisis and whose serum c...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.6.1121
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine overall detection rates of lung cancer by low-dose CT (LDCT) screening and to compare histopathologic and imaging differences of detected cancers between high- and low-risk groups, this study included 6,406 asymptomatic Korean adults with >or=45 yr of age who underwent LDCT for lung cancer screening. All ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2005.20.3.402
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On February 21, 2020, 2 coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases in pilgrim travelers from Korea to Israel were identified. We investigated the source of infection, clinical features of COVID-19, and transmission potential of presymptomatic and asymptomatic cases. METHODS:All 39 pilgrim travelers were aggr...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e424
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether tempol, an anti-oxidant, protects against renal injury by modulating phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt-Forkhead homeobox O (FoxO) signaling. Mice received unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) surgery with or without administration of tempol. We evaluated renal damage, oxidative ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2014.29.2.230
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation has been known to be an important underlying condition for development of various diseases including cancer. The aims of this study were to investigate whether tobacco smoke exposure increases the level of inflammation biomarkers and the GSTM1 and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms are associated with inflammatory ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.6.1021
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is rare. We report a case of metastatic renal cell carcinoma in meningioma. A 67-year-old woman presented a two-week history of motor dysphagia and decreased short-term memory. She had undergone a left radical nephrectomy for a renal cell carcinoma 7 years ago, and had not received any adjuva...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2000.15.5.593
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disability weight for each disease plays a key role in combining years lived with disability and years of life lost in disability adjusted life year. For the Korean Burden of Disease 2012 study, we have conducted a re-estimation of disability weights for causes of disease by adapting the methodology of a recent Global...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.S2.S129
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the value of procalcitonin (PCT) levels in pleural effusion to differentiate the etiology of parapneumonic effusion (PPE). Forty-one consecutive PPE patients were enrolled and were divided into bacterial and non-bacterial PPE. Blood and pleural effusion samples were collected for PCT measurement o...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2009.24.3.398
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the outcomes of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH)-in vitro fertilization (IVF) such as clinical pregnancy rate (CPR), implantation rate (IR) and live birth rate (LBR) for infertile patients with borderline ovarian tumor (BOT) after conservative treatment, 10 IVF cycles in five patients from January...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2007.22.S.S134
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB) is increasing; however, predictors of outcomes for patients with LGIB are not as well defined as those for patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB). The aim of this study was to identify the clinical outcomes and the predictors of poor outcomes for pa...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.10.1611
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recommended infant vaccination in Korea includes DTaP-IPV and Hib vaccines administered as separate injections. In this randomized, open, controlled study we assessed the non-inferiority of immunogenicity of DTaP-IPV//Hib pentavalent combination vaccine (Pentaxim™) compared with licensed DTaP-IPV and Hib (PRP~T) vacci...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.9.1383
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome (HSS) is a heredodegenerative disorder characterized by both progressive pyramidal and extrapyramidal signs, dysarthric speech, and mental deterioration. No diagnostic biochemical test is yet available, and diagnosis of HSS can be confirmed only at autopsy by the characteristic neuropatholo...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1993.8.5.329
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared clinical characteristics, management, and clinical outcomes of nonagenarian acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients (n=270, 92.3 ± 2.3 yr old) with octogenarian AMI patients (n=2,145, 83.5 ± 2.7 yr old) enrolled in Korean AMI Registry (KAMIR). Nonagenarians were less likely to have hypertension, diabete...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2014.29.4.527
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted this study to investigate the synergistic effect of human urine-derived stem cells (USCs) and surface modified composite scaffold for bladder reconstruction in a rat model. The composite scaffold (Polycaprolactone/Pluronic F127/3 wt% bladder submucosa matrix) was fabricated using an immersion precipitatio...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2015.30.12.1754
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop an objective and scientific method to evaluate the brain injured and brain diseased persons with motor dysfunction, American Medical Association's Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment was used as an exemplar. After the motor dysfunction due to brain injury or brain disease was confirmed, active ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.3346/jkms.2009.24.S2.S247
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) causes right ventricular failure and possibly even death by a progressive increase in pulmonary vascular resistance. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy has provided an alternative treatment for ailments of various organs by promoting cell regeneration at the site of p...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2012.27.6.605
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An early feature of diabetic nephropathy is the alteration of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), which may result in microalbuminuria, subsequent macroproteinuria, and eventual chronic renal failure. Although type IV collagen is the main component of thickened GBM in diabetic nephropathy, cellular metabolism of e...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2009.24.5.837
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal migration disorders (NMDs) constitute the main pathologic substrate of medically intractable epilepsy in human. This study is designed to investigate the changes in expression of glutamate receptor subtypes on radiation-induced NMD in rats. The lesion was produced by intrauterine irradiation (240 cGy) on E17 ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2004.19.3.419
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00