Ceramide profile in hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) is a rare genetic disease. The clinical presentation includes lack of sweating ability, and an often widely spread dermatitis resembling atopic dermatitis (AD). In AD, the skin-barrier defect is partly ascribed to the altered lipid profile in the stratum corneum and partly to mutations of the filaggrin genes. To our knowledge, no data are available about the epidermal lipid profile of HED. AIM:To compare the ceramide profile for patients with HED and AD. METHODS:The ceramide profile and ceramide/cholesterol ratio were compared between patients with HED (n = 7) and patients with AD (n = 21), using cyanoacrylate to take biopsy samples from the stratum corneum. Lipids were extracted from the biopsies and analysed using high-performance thin-layer chromatography. RESULTS:The lipid profiles of HED and AD were similar in distribution, apart from ceramide 1, which was significantly higher in HED (P = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS:The increased ceramide 1 level found in HED compared with AD is known to play a role in the structure of the lipid bilayers. However, further studies are needed to identify the functional significance of these observations and thereby elucidate differences in the skin barrier between HED and AD.

journal_name

Clin Exp Dermatol

authors

Jungersted JM,Høgh JK,Hellgren LI,Agner T,Jemec GB

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04200.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-03-01 00:00:00

pages

153-5

issue

2

eissn

0307-6938

issn

1365-2230

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Dermoscopic features in fungal melanonychia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on the dermoscopic features of fungal melanonychia are limited. AIM:To identify the dermoscopic features of fungal melanonychia. METHODS:We reviewed patient files, clinical history and dermoscopic images of all cases with a diagnosis of fungal melanonychia seen at our dermoscopy unit within the past y...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.12552

    authors: Kilinc Karaarslan I,Acar A,Aytimur D,Akalin T,Ozdemir F

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in systemic therapy for psoriasis.

    abstract::Severe cases of psoriasis and psoriasis arthritis require systemic treatment. Although a number of established drugs are in clinical use, there is a need for new compounds with an improved risk-benefit ratio with a major emphasis on long-term safety. Furthermore, patients with moderate psoriasis ask for systemic drugs...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2001.00835.x

    authors: Mrowietz U

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mosaic acral keratosis.

    abstract::We describe two patients with acral keratosis with a striking mosaic or jigsaw-puzzle pattern of keratotic papules on the dorsal aspects of the feet and adjacent parts of the legs. Both patients also showed mild diffuse palmoplantar keratosis and clavus-like lesions over the interphalangeal joints of the toes; one pat...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1990.tb02114.x

    authors: Jacyk K,Smith A

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-induced subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus associated with omeprazole.

    abstract::Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) is characterized by annular scaly erythematous plaques in a photosensitive distribution, and the presence of anti-Ro (SSA) and/or anti-La (SSB) antibodies. Most cases of SCLE are idiopathic, but occasional cases may be drug-induced or associated with a hereditary deficienc...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2010.03926.x

    authors: Toms-Whittle LM,John LH,Buckley DA

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the 2-mm punch biopsy in dermatological diagnosis.

    abstract::This prospective study was undertaken to determine whether the 2-mm punch biopsy technique yields specimens of sufficient size and quality to allow a reliable histological diagnosis to be made. A histopathological comparison was made between tissue obtained from a 2-mm punch biopsy and a standard ellipse biopsy taken ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Todd P,Garioch JJ,Humphreys S,Seywright M,Thomson J,du Vivier AW

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lichen planopilaris in a Latin American (Chilean) population: demographics, clinical profile and treatment experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lichen planopilaris (LPP) is characterized by lymphocytic infiltrate, fibrosis and potential destruction of the hair follicle. Demographic and clinical studies in LPP are limited, and racial differences have not been thoroughly investigated. AIM:To analyse epidemiological data and clinical profiles of Chile...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13203

    authors: Mardones F,Shapiro J

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coexisting morphoea and granuloma annulare-are the conditions related?

    abstract::Granuloma annulare and localized morphoea are both well described in the dermatological literature. We now present two patients with both of these diseases, a comorbidity rarely described. A possible pathogenic relationship is discussed. ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.1999.00425.x

    authors: Ben-Amitai D,Hodak E,Lapidoth M,David M

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral and symmetrical palmoplantar punctate keratoses in childhood: a possible clinical clue for an early diagnosis of PTEN hamartoma-tumour syndrome.

    abstract::Palmoplantar punctate keratoses may be the main cutaneous sign of various diseases (porokeratosis punctata palmaris et plantaris, keratosis punctata of the palmar creases, familial punctate palmoplantar keratoderma) or represent a secondary feature [Cowden's syndrome (CS) and Darier's disease]. In CS, such keratoses u...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03136.x

    authors: Ferran M,Bussaglia E,Matias-Guiu X,Pujol RM

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Linear lichen planus and lichen striatus--opposite ends of a spectrum.

    abstract::The linear pattern of lichen planus (LP) is extremely rare. In six publications 1256 patients with LP have been reviewed and only three cases of linear LP (LLP) are reported. The differential diagnosis of LLP includes a number of linear dermatoses in particular lichen striatus (LS) and the extent of overlap between th...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb02211.x

    authors: Herd RM,McLaren KM,Aldridge RD

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical response to antibiotic regimens in lower limb cellulitis: a systematic review.

    abstract::There is variation in the treatment of lower limb cellulitis (LLC) with no agreement on the most effective antibiotic regimen. Many patients with cellulitis fail to respond to first-line antibiotics. This can negatively affect patient care and result in unnecessary hospital admissions. The aim of this systematic revie...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ced.14398

    authors: Mistry K,Sharma S,Patel M,Grindlay D,Janjuha R,Smart P,Levell NJ

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • miR-18a expression in basal cell carcinoma and regulatory mechanism on autophagy through mTOR pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin carcinoma. AIM:To investigate the function of key micro(mi)RNAs and to explore the potential molecular mechanisms involved in BCC. METHODS:The microarray dataset GSE34535, which comprises seven BCC samples and seven control samples, was downloaded ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.14322

    authors: Mi X,Lai K,Yan L,Xie S,Qiu X,Xiao S,Wei S

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of trigeminal neurotrophic ulceration with pimozide in a cognitively impaired elderly woman--a case report.

    abstract::Neurotrophic ulceration of the face is a rare but well recognized sequel to division of the trigeminal nerve. Trauma is an important contributory factor and thought to be due in part to paraesthesiae, which encourages picking and scratching, with resultant chronic and persistent ulceration. A case is described of an 8...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb01007.x

    authors: Mayer RD,Smith NP

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of topical extract of Momordica charantia (bitter gourd) on wound healing in nondiabetic rats and in rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Momordica charantia (MC; bitter gourd) is a traditional herb commonly used for its antidiabetic, antioxidant, contraceptive and antibacterial properties. It is also used for the rapid healing of wounds. AIM:To observe the topical effect of MC extract on the wound-healing process in rats with diabetes induce...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03117.x

    authors: Teoh SL,Latiff AA,Das S

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety and depression seem less common in patients with autoreactive chronic spontaneous urticaria.

    abstract::Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a common and disabling skin disease which is often associated with psychiatric comorbidities such as anxiety and depression. These conditions are widely thought to cause, drive and/or maintain CSU, and have been reported as making an important contribution to the low quality of l...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.12190

    authors: Weller K,Koti I,Makris M,Maurer M

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma arising within a port-wine stain.

    abstract::A 34-year-old woman presented with 2-year history of a dome-shaped papule on a well-circumscribed, thickened, port-wine stain on the left side of the chin. Squeezing on the port-wine-stain plaque revealed many comedos within dilated follicular orifices. The papule was excised and submitted for histological examination...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01838.x

    authors: Yang CH,Shen SC,Yeh JT,Tsai YL,Hong HS

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • High-dose prednisolone and psoralen ultraviolet A combination therapy in 36 patients with vitiligo.

    abstract::It is well known that systemic corticosteroids arrest the progress of vitiligo and lead to repigmentation, but they may produce unacceptable side-effects. The use of high-dose prednisolone therapy to minimize the side-effects of systemic steroids has been reported, but there have been no reports on the effectiveness o...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2007.02387.x

    authors: Lee Y,Seo YJ,Lee JH,Park JK

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • De novo missense mutation, S541Y, in the p63 gene underlying Rapp-Hodgkin ectodermal dysplasia syndrome.

    abstract::Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome (RHS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by ectodermal dysplasia and cleft lip/cleft palate. Very recently, mutations in p63 have been identified as a cause of RHS; to date five such mutations have been identified. We describe a Thai girl with RHS. She had short stature, ectodermal d...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01722.x

    authors: Shotelersuk V,Janklat S,Siriwan P,Tongkobpetch S

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Intercellular IgA dermatosis (IgA pemphigus)--two cases illustrating the clinical heterogeneity of this disorder.

    abstract::IgA pemphigus is rare but may be underdiagnosed. We describe two cases, a 50-year-old female with a pustular eruption resembling subcorneal pustular dermatosis and a 55-year-old male with a pruritic vesiculopustular eruption simulating dermatitis herpetiformis. They illustrate the clinical heterogeneity of IgA pemphig...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.1999.00534.x

    authors: Harman KE,Holmes G,Bhogal BS,McFadden J,Black MM

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sweet's syndrome progressing to pyoderma gangrenosum--a spectrum of neutrophilic skin disease in association with cryptogenic cirrhosis.

    abstract::A 78-year-old Caucasian woman developed Sweet's syndrome which progressed over 3 weeks to pyoderma gangrenosum and subcorneal pustule formation. In spite of treatment the patient died and post-mortem examination revealed cryptogenic cirrhosis which could have explained the spectrum of neutrophilic skin disease observe...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1991.tb00375.x

    authors: Davies MG,Hastings A

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating miR-142-3p levels in patients with systemic sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, increased evidence has shown that serum micro (mi)RNA levels are a useful biomarker for the diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic value of various diseases. However, serum miRNA has not been investigated in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), to our knowledge. AIM:To investigate the possibility...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04158.x

    authors: Makino K,Jinnin M,Kajihara I,Honda N,Sakai K,Masuguchi S,Fukushima S,Inoue Y,Ihn H

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hypersensitivity to topical corticosteroids.

    abstract::Contact hypersensitivity from topical corticosteroids is becoming increasingly recognized; it is present in 2-5% of the patients attending contact dermatitis clinics. The use of a corticosteroid series containing tixocortal pivalate 1% (petrolatum), to detect hypersensitivity to hydrocortisone, and other steroids 1% (...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1994.tb01106.x

    authors: Wilkinson SM

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary localized cutaneous amyloid in Bowen's disease.

    abstract::A case of Bowen's disease is described in which striking quantities of amyloid were detected in the papillary dermis visualized easily by routine haematoxylin and eosin staining. The material showed positive labelling with an antikeratin monoclonal antibody consistent with the proposed origin of the amyloid as degener...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb02191.x

    authors: Speight EL,Milne DS,Lawrence CM

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a health-related quality of life questionnaire for women with androgenetic alopecia.

    abstract::Despite the negative effects of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), no standardized health-related quality of life (HRQOL) questionnaire which is both specific to women and suitable for use in clinical trials currently exists. A questionnaire to assess HRQOL in women with AGA, the Women's Androgenetic Alopecia Quality of Lif...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.00726.x

    authors: Dolte KS,Girman CJ,Hartmaier S,Roberts J,Bergfeld W,Waldstreicher J

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous macular amyloidosis associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A.

    abstract::Cutaneous amyloidosis and multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A (MEN 2A) have been previously reported in several families. A genetic linkage of both disorders has recently been described. Notalgia paraesthetica has been suggested to be involved in the aetiology of amyloidosis in such patients. We report such an association...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1996.tb00106.x

    authors: de Argila D,Ortiz-Romero PL,Ortiz-Frutos J,Rodriguez-Peralto JL,Iglesias L

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Giant condyloma acuminata of Buschke-Löwenstein: successful treatment with a combination of surgical excision, oral acitretin and topical imiquimod.

    abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted disorder in young, sexually active populations in the USA and Europe. Giant condyloma acuminatum (GCA) is a unique variant of condyloma acuminata, characterized by local aggressive behaviour despite benign histology. It carries a substantial risk of sq...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02938.x

    authors: Erkek E,Basar H,Bozdogan O,Emeksiz MC

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous immunoglobulin treatment in laryngeal pemphigoid.

    abstract::We report a 29-year-old white woman who presented with oral involvement and subsequently developed severe and extensive laryngeal involvement with mucous membrane pemphigoid. She could not tolerate systemic corticosteroids due to side-effects. Dapsone improved only the oral disease, but the laryngeal disease remained ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03033.x

    authors: Gürcan HM,Ahmed AR

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis due to anticonvulsants share certain clinical and laboratory features with drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome, despite differences in cutaneous presentations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS)/drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome is characterized by late disease onset, fever, rash, hepatic dysfunction, haematological abnormalities, lymphadenopathy and often, human herpesvirus (HHV) reactivation. The diagnosis of DIHS is ba...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03718.x

    authors: Teraki Y,Shibuya M,Izaki S

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Johnson square procedure for lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lentigo maligna (LM) and lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) can be difficult to manage surgically. Predetermined margins can be inadequate because of subclinical spread, or can affect function when margins are adjacent to the eye or mouth. AIM:To describe our 5-year experience in Nottingham of using the staged ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.12363

    authors: Patel AN,Perkins W,Leach IH,Varma S

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors associated with sensitive skin and potential role of lifestyle habits: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract::Sensitive skin (SS) is a widespread condition, but still not completely understood. To identify risk factors that increase the likelihood of SS, 258 women aged between 20 and 65 years old and resident in the Netherlands were surveyed by questionnaire, which included questions on sociodemographic characteristics (age g...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13133

    authors: Falcone D,Richters RJH,Uzunbajakava NE,van Erp PEJ,van de Kerkhof PCM

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomata resulting from missense mutations in the fumarate hydratase gene.

    abstract::Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomata (MCL) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the development of benign smooth muscle tumours (leiomyomas) in the skin and uterus of affected women, and in the skin of affected men. In rare cases, MCL has been associated with a predisposition to the rare type II pa...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01977.x

    authors: Chuang GS,Martinez-Mir A,Engler DE,Gmyrek RF,Zlotogorski A,Christiano AM

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00