Autistic traits are associated with diminished neural response to affective touch.

abstract：:Strong evidence links the 5-HTTLPR genotype to the modulation of amygdala reactivity during fear conditioning, which is considered to convey the increased vulnerability for anxiety disorders in s-allele carriers. In addition to amygdala reactivity, the 5-HTTLPR has been shown to be related to alterations in structural...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Klucken T,Schweckendiek J,Blecker C,Walter B,Kuepper Y,Hennig J,Stark R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rewards reliably elicit ventral striatum activity. More recently studies have shown that vicarious rewards elicit similar activation. Ventral striatum responses to rewards for self peak during adolescence. However, it is currently not well understood how ventral striatum responses to vicarious rewards develop. In this...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Braams BR,Crone EA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using fictional moral dilemmas indicate that both automatic emotional processes and controlled cognitive processes contribute to moral judgments. However, not much is known about how people process socio-normative violations that are more common to their everyday life nor the time-course of these ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Leuthold H,Kunkel A,Mackenzie IG,Filik R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence points to two separate systems for empathy: a vicarious sharing emotional system that supports our ability to share emotions and mental states and a cognitive system that involves cognitive understanding of the perspective of others. Several recent models offer new evidence regarding the brain regions ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shamay-Tsoory SG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has clearly documented that risky decision making is different in young and older adults. Yet, there has been a relative dearth of research that seeks to understand such age-related changes in the neural activities associated with risk taking. To address this research issue, 21 men (12 young men, mea...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lee TM,Leung AW,Fox PT,Gao JH,Chan CC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several paradigms have shown that threatening faces are processed preferentially, no study to date has investigated whether this preferential processing can be manipulated by value associations. Using schematic faces, this study was divided into three phases in order to investigate the effects of associating ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Yao S,Ding C,Qi S,Yang D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human prosociality is often assumed to emerge from exerting reflective control over initial, selfish impulses. However, recent findings suggest that prosocial actions can also stem from processes that are fast, automatic and intuitive. Here, we attempt to clarify when prosocial behavior may be intuitive by examining p...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Carlson RW,Aknin LB,Liotti M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent approaches for understanding the neural basis of pain empathy emphasize the dynamic construction of networks underlying this multifaceted social cognitive process. Inter-subject phase synchronization (ISPS) is an approach for exploratory analysis of task-fMRI data that reveals brain networks dynamically synchro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Xu L,Bolt T,Nomi JS,Li J,Zheng X,Fu M,Kendrick KM,Becker B,Uddin LQ

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired prosopagnosia is characterized by a deficit in face recognition due to diverse brain lesions, but interestingly most prosopagnosic patients suffering from posterior lesions use the mouth instead of the eyes for face identification. Whether this bias is present for the recognition of facial expressions of emot...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Fiset D,Blais C,Royer J,Richoz AR,Dugas G,Caldara R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral research has demonstrated an advantage for females compared with males in social information processing. However, little is known about sex-related differences in brain activation during understanding of self and others. In the current functional magnetic resonance imaging study, this was assessed in late a...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Veroude K,Jolles J,Croiset G,Krabbendam L

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous discoveries regarding stereotypes have been uncovered by utilizing techniques and methods developed by cognitive psychologists. The present study continues this tradition by borrowing psychophysiological techniques used for the study of memory and language, and applying them to the study of stereotypes. In th...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： White KR,Crites SL Jr,Taylor JH,Corral G

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human altruism is often expressed through charitable donation-supporting a cause that benefits others in society, at cost to oneself. The underlying mechanisms of this other-regarding behavior remain imperfectly understood. By recording event-related-potential (ERP) measures of brain activity from human participants d...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： San Martín R,Kwak Y,Pearson JM,Woldorff MG,Huettel SA

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial attention has been argued to be adaptive by enhancing the processing of visual stimuli within the 'spotlight of attention'. We previously reported that crude threat cues (backward masked fearful faces) facilitate spatial attention through a network of brain regions consisting of the amygdala, anterior cingulat...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Carlson JM,Reinke KS,LaMontagne PJ,Habib R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We show that the affective experience of touch and the sight of touch can be modulated by cognition, and investigate in an fMRI study where top-down cognitive modulations of bottom-up somatosensory and visual processing of touch and its affective value occur in the human brain. The cognitive modulation was produced by...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： McCabe C,Rolls ET,Bilderbeck A,McGlone F

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the risks, people enjoy giving advice. One explanation is that giving beneficial advice can result in reflected glory, ego boosts or reputation enhancement. However, giving poor advice can be socially harmful (being perceived as incompetent or untrustworthy). In both circumstances, we have a vested interest in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mobbs D,Hagan CC,Yu R,Takahashi H,FeldmanHall O,Calder AJ,Dalgleish T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how visual and linguistic information interact in the perception of emotion. We borrowed a phenomenon from film theory which states that presentation of an as such neutral visual scene intensifies the percept of fear or suspense induced by a different channel of information, such as language. Our main ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Willems RM,Clevis K,Hagoort P

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orbitofrontal cortex extends into the laterally adjacent inferior frontal gyrus. We analyzed how voxel-level functional connectivity of the inferior frontal gyrus and orbitofrontal cortex is related to depression in 282 people with major depressive disorder (125 were unmedicated) and 254 controls, using FDR correc...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rolls ET,Cheng W,Du J,Wei D,Qiu J,Dai D,Zhou Q,Xie P,Feng J

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Ostracism arouses negative affect. However, little is known about variables that influence the intensity of these negative affective responses. Two studies fill this void by incorporating work on approach- and withdrawal-related emotional states and their associated cortical activations. Study 1 found that following o...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peterson CK,Gravens LC,Harmon-Jones E

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress has a critical impact on affective and cognitive processing. Based on rodent data suggesting that endocannabinoid signaling via CB1 receptors serves as an emotional buffer, we hypothesized that a common variant of the gene coding for the CB1 receptor modulates affective processing under stress (CNR1; rs1049353 ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wirz L,Reuter M,Felten A,Schwabe L

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from developmental psychology suggests a link between the growth of socio-emotional competences and the infant's sensitivity to the salience of social stimuli. The aim of the present study was to find evidence for this relationship in healthy adults. Thirty-five participants were recruited based on their score ab...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gossen A,Groppe SE,Winkler L,Kohls G,Herrington J,Schultz RT,Gründer G,Spreckelmeyer KN

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with antisocial behavior place a great physical and economic burden on society. Deficits in emotional processing have been recognized as a fundamental cause of antisocial behavior. Emerging evidence also highlights a significant contribution of attention allocation deficits to such behavior. A comprehensiv...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Aoki Y,Inokuchi R,Nakao T,Yamasue H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurobiological and behavioral findings suggest that psychosis is associated with corticolimbic hyperactivity during the processing of emotional salience. This has not been widely studied in the early stages of psychosis, and the impact of these abnormalities on psychotic symptoms and global functioning is unknown. We...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Modinos G,Tseng HH,Falkenberg I,Samson C,McGuire P,Allen P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mind-wandering, an ubiquitous expression of humans' mental life, reflects a drift of attention away from the current task towards self-generated thoughts, and has been associated with activity in the brain default network. To date, however, little is understood about the contribution of individual nodes of this networ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bertossi E,Ciaramelli E

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approach, avoidance and the supervisory control system are fundamental to human behavior. Much past research has examined the neurophysiological models relating trait approach and avoidance. Using measures of electroencephalographic (EEG) frontal asymmetry, trait approach has been associated with greater left-frontal ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gable PA,Mechin NC,Hicks JA,Adams DL

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant rule- and reward-based processes underpin abnormalities of socio-emotional behaviour in major dementias. However, these processes remain poorly characterized. Here we used music to probe rule decoding and reward valuation in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) syndromes and Alzheimer's disease (AD) re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clark CN,Golden HL,McCallion O,Nicholas JM,Cohen MH,Slattery CF,Paterson RW,Fletcher PD,Mummery CJ,Rohrer JD,Crutch SJ,Warren JD

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans have a fundamental need for strong interpersonal bonds, yet individuals differ appreciably in their degree of social integration. That these differences are also substantially heritable has spurred interest in biological mechanisms underlying the quality and quantity of individuals' social relationships. We pro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Creswell KG,Wright AG,Troxel WM,Ferrell RE,Flory JD,Manuck SB

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-affirmation reduces defensive responding to self-threats. The present study extended beyond self-threats to assess affirmation's influence on responses to negative emotional pictures as measured by the late positive potential (LPP), an event-related potential in the encephalogram that reflects motivational signif...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Finley AJ,Crowell AL,Schmeichel BJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition for prosocial conduct, which contributes to cooperation as arising during social interaction, requires cortical network dynamics responsive to the development of social ties, or care about the interests of specific interaction partners. Here, we formulate a dynamic computational model that accurately p...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bault N,Pelloux B,Fahrenfort JJ,Ridderinkhof KR,van Winden F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals react differently to social experiences; for example, people who are more sensitive to negative social experiences, such as being excluded, may be more likely to adapt their behavior to fit in with others. We examined whether functional brain connectivity during social exclusion in the fMRI scanner can be ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wasylyshyn N,Hemenway Falk B,Garcia JO,Cascio CN,O'Donnell MB,Bingham CR,Simons-Morton B,Vettel JM,Falk EB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of human fear learning suggest that a reliable discrimination between safe and threatening stimuli is important for survival and mental health. In the current study, we applied the subsequent memory paradigm in order to identify neurophysiological correlates of successful threat and safety learning. We recorde...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wiemer J,Leimeister F,Pauli P

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00