Human metapneumovirus-associated hospital admissions over five consecutive epidemic seasons: evidence for alternating circulation of different genotypes.

abstract：:Because of the distinct ability of retroviruses to integrate into the target cell genome and thus achieve long-term expression, retrovirus vectors hold great promise for stable gene transfer. Such vectors derived from human immunodeficiency retroviruses (HIVs) and other lentiviruses are envisioned to possess several a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sadaie MR,Zamani M,Whang S,Sistron N,Arya SK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural history of anal intraepithelial neoplasia and anal cancer is not fully understood. Factors associated with cytological abnormalities and predictors of progression to high-grade anal intraepithelial neoplasia still deserve investigation. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the prevalence of HPV ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tamalet C,Obry-Roguet V,Ressiot E,Bregigeon S,Del Grande J,Poizot-Martin I

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lentiviral vectors are prime candidate vectors for gene transfer into dividing and non-dividing cells, including neuronal cells and stem cells. For safety, HIV-2 lentiviral vectors may be better suited for gene transfer in humans than HIV-1 lentiviral vectors. HIV-2 vectors cross-packaged in HIV-1 cores may be even sa...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： D'Costa J,Harvey-White J,Qasba P,Limaye A,Kaneski CR,Davis-Warren A,Brady RO,Bankiewicz KS,Major EO,Arya SK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate variation in human papillomavirus (HPV) type-16 load within histologically defined grades of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Two hundred and thirty-seven liquid based cytology samples were collected from women attending colposcopy clinics, DNA was extracted, and prese...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Fiander AN,Hart KW,Hibbitts SJ,Rieck GC,Tristram AJ,Beukenholdt RW,Powell NG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, one potential cause of concern is that some discharged COVID-19 patients are testing positive again for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) RNA. To better understand what is happening and to provide public health policy planners and ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Han Z,Battaglia F,Terlecky SR

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Passively administered antibodies to conserved epitopes on the attachment (G) glycoprotein of human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) have potential in the immunoprophylaxis of human infections. This study set out to generate monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) recognizing all prevalent lineages of HRSV and capable of immun...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Robinson MJ,Tan CS,Fenwick F,Chambers CJ,Routledge EG,Toms GL

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B-cells play an important role in defending children against various infections. In view of scare data, we undertook this prospective cohort study to describe B cell compartment in HIV infected children (<5 years of age) and the effect of HAART on B cell subpopulations. HIV infected children (<5 years) from Pediatric ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Singh R,Mukherjee A,Singla M,Vajpayee M,Negi N,Kabra SK,Lodha R,Das BK

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inoue-Melnick virus (IMV) was stabilized to thermal inactivation at 50 degrees C by 1 M Na2SO4 but not by 1 M MgCl2, 1 M MgSO4, 2 M NaCl, and 2 M KCl. The latter salts enhanced the inactivation over that in distilled water. Na2SO4 stabilized IMV at 1 M concentration but enhanced inactivation at 0.1 M. Three types of I...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nishibe Y,Inoue YK,Melnick JL

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) began in December 2019 and was basically under control in April 2020 in Wuhan. To explore the impact of intervention measures on the COVID-19 epidemic, we established susceptible-exposed-infectious-r...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li M,Guo X,Wang X

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Noroviruses (NoVs) are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis outbreaks and sporadic cases of diarrhea in industrialized countries. To study the prevalence and genetic diversity of NoVs in Guatemala, stool specimens were collected from hospitalized and ambulatory patients presenting with diarrhea (≥3 loose or liquid...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Estévez A,Arvelo W,Hall AJ,López MR,López B,Reyes L,Moir JC,Gregoricus N,Vinjé J,Parashar UD,Lindblade KA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many of the small round human fecal viruses implicated in outbreaks of nonbacterial gastroenteritis have been collected together and examined under the electron microscope. Negatively stained preparations without the addition of antibody were used so that the surface morphology of the virus particles remained clearly ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Caul EO,Appleton H

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea pig infection with a highly passaged XJ prototype strain of Junín virus by the intramuscular route (IM) was carried out in order to study viral tropism modification in this host. The neurotropism of this strain was demonstrated by viral isolation, meningitis, and by the presence of Junín antigens as shown by im...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Oubiña JR,Carballal G

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) is a hormonally regulated, oncogenic virus of mice. MMTV-like virus DNA has previously been detected in human breast cancers, liver disease, and liver cancers. It is hypothesized that local hormonal effects might be of primary importance in determining MMTV-like virus detection in huma...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Johal H,Faedo M,Faltas J,Lau A,Mousina R,Cozzi P,Defazio A,Rawlinson WD

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a viral-induced demyelinating disease, is becoming relatively common, while many diagnostic and pathogenetic aspects remain to be clarified. A study was therefore undertaken in 64 AIDS patients suffering from various neurological disorders, including PML (12 subjects),...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ferrante P,Caldarelli-Stefano R,Omodeo-Zorini E,Cagni AE,Cocchi L,Suter F,Maserati R

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The predictive value of two methods for measuring HIV RNA concentration in plasma was assessed in relation to CD4 lymphocyte counts during the asymptomatic period of infection. The design was a retrospective longitudinal case-control study for a mean period of 60 months involving 20 asymptomatic patients included in t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Delamare C,Burgard M,Deveau C,Chaix ML,Ivanoff S,Ramirez D,Tachet A,Bary M,Rouzioux C

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been implicated in vascular pathologies and may warrant inclusion in cardiovascular predictive algorithms. We addressed this in healthy older adults and renal transplant recipients (RTR) as they retain a high burden of CMV. RTR (n  =  45) stable more than 2 years after transplantation and 58 ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Affandi JS,Lee S,Chih H,Brook E,Waters S,Howson P,Reid CM,Irish A,Price P

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an obvious concern globally regarding the fact about the emerging coronavirus 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) as a worldwide public health threat. As the outbreak of COVID-19 causes by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) progresses within China and beyond, rapidly available epi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dey SK,Rahman MM,Siddiqi UR,Howlader A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enteroviruses (EVs) often infect humans, presenting as endemic or epidemic infections. In this study, the diversity of infecting EVs was studied among 146 children and 137 adults in a small community in Cameroon. The participants provided 2,458 fecal samples during 1-year monthly collection; 10 or more samples were ob...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ayukekbong JA,Fobisong C,Lindh M,Nkuo-Akenji T,Bergström T,Norder H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A random peptide library of heptamers displayed on the surface of M13 bacteriophage was used to identify specific epitopes of antibodies in pooled sera of swine naturally infected by Nipah virus. The selected heptapeptides were aligned with protein sequences of Nipah virus and several putative epitopes were identified...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Eshaghi M,Tan WS,Yusoff K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amphotropic murine leukemia virus (MLV) replicates in cells from various mammalian species including humans and is a potential contaminant in MLV vector preparations for human gene transfer studies. In general, MLV replication depends on the expression of viral genes under the control of 75 bp enhancer elements in the...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Reuss FU,Berdel B,Heber R,Bantel-Schaal U

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhinovirus (RV) is a common respiratory viral infection linked to worsening of chronic respiratory diseases including cystic fibrosis (CF) and asthma. RV was tested by RT-PCR in samples (n = 465) collected from the upper (nasal swab, oropharyngeal suction, and sputum) and lower (bronchoalveolar washings) respiratory t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Stelzer-Braid S,Liu N,Doumit M,D'Cunha R,Belessis Y,Jaffe A,Rawlinson WD

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of female high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection in Shaanxi province of China. A total of 14 111 women were enrolled for HPV genotyping test, and a cytology, and/or cervix biopsy were performed in partial women. Of these women, the HPV infection rate was 3...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cao D,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Wei X,Zhao M,Ma Q,Li Y,Wang L,Pei M,Yang T,Zhao J,Yang X

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The criterion standard for the diagnosis of occult hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is detection of HCV-RNA in liver cells. However, because of the invasive nature of liver biopsy, other methods have been studied. The present study aimed to identify subjects with occult HCV-4 infection among healthy sexual partners o...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： El Shazly Y,Hemida K,Rafik M,Al Swaff R,Ali-Eldin ZA,GadAllah S

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a significant decrease in acute hepatitis A in the last 2 decades in Italy, outbreaks were observed occurring mostly in southern Italy. In this study, Bayesian phylogenetic analysis was used to analyze the origin of these epidemics. With this aim, 5 different data sets of hepatitis A virus sequences were built...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cella E,Riva E,Angeletti S,Fogolari M,Blasi A,Scolamacchia V,Spoto S,Bazzardi R,Lai A,Sagnelli C,Sagnelli E,Ciccozzi M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following widespread outbreaks of oyster-associated gastroenteritis in Australia during 1978 in which Norwalk virus was implicated as the causative agent, collaborative studies were undertaken between laboratories in Australia and the United States to confirm the etiology. Immune electron microscopy (IEM) techniques w...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Grohmann GS,Greenberg HB,Welch BM,Murphy AM

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis A incidence has been decreasing in Brazil since child vaccination was implemented in 2014. This trend was interrupted by an outbreak among adult male in São Paulo in 2017. This study was outlined to estimate whether the increase of hepatitis A cases among adult men in Brazil was restricted to São Paulo. Case...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： De Oliveira TM,Vieira NSG,Sepp TDS,Souto FJD

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of autochthonous hepatitis E in industrialized countries associated to genotype 3 has changed substantially the understanding about hepatitis E virus (HEV) circulation. In these countries transmission has been associated to the consumption and direct contact to swine, a well-known reservoir for HEV. More...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mesquita JR,Valente-Gomes G,Conceição-Neto N,Nascimento MS

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotaviruses were detected via electron microscopy in fecal specimens collected from school children during an outbreak of diarrhea and from a sporadic case in 1993 in Japan. All of the viruses were found to belong to human group C rotavirus by reverse passive hemagglutination assay (RPHA). These viruses replicated wel...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Shinozaki K,Yamanaka T,Tokieda M,Shirasawa H,Simizu B

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tandem direct reiteration R1 in the varicella-zoster virus genome consists of two elements: units composed of 18 bp and those having 15 bp, both of whose numbers and types of combination patterns vary among strains. The variations of the R1 structure were examined in order to differentiate between the wild strains...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Yoshida M,Tamura T,Hiruma M

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five temperature-sensitive mutants (tsm9, tsm13, tsm20, tsm22, tsm30) of murine cytomegalovirus have been shown previously not to produce infectious virus in mice. In the present study, the stage at which these mutants are blocked in their replication in vitro was examined by transcriptional analysis of 4 temporally r...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gill TA,Morley PJ,Sweet C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00