Abstract:
:An animal experiment is presented in which two groups of pigmented hairless mice were exposed daily to suberythemal doses of UVA to study tumourigenesis. The aim of the study was to estimate the carcinogenic risks of tanning by UVA. The pigmented hairless mice, Skh-hr2, were separated by selective breeding into two groups, the "browns" and the "blacks". Both groups were exposed daily to UVA from fluorescent UVA lamps (Philips TL40W/09) purified by rigorously filtering out the shorter wavelengths. No acute actinic damage was observed after any exposure. However, in most UVA exposed animals, especially in the blacks, a marked scratching preceded the development of tumours. Hyperkeratosis was also observed. All animals developed tumours. Histopathologically at least 60% of the tumours were squamous cell carcinomas. Depositions of melanophages were observed, but no melanomas. It is beyond any doubt that UVA is carcinogenic in laboratory animals. The present state of knowledge justifies no preference for tanning with UVA over tanning with UVB.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
van Weelden H,van der Putte SC,Toonstra J,van der Leun JCdoi
10.1007/BF00375721subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
289-94issue
5eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
282pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The adenylate cyclase system of an established human trichilemmoma cell line was investigated. Stimulators of human epidermal adenylate cyclase system, epinephrine, histamine, adenosine, and prostaglandin E increased cyclic AMP levels of the trichilemmoma cells. The effects of epinephrine, histamine, and adenosine wer...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00413285
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is believed to play a crucial role in neoplastic angiogenesis. Although the genetic background of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) has been analyzed in some papers, the mechanism of BCC pathogenesis is not fully understood. To the best of our knowledge, VEGF gene polymorphisms have ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1471-9
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flushing in rosacea has been investigated by means of (a) pharmacological inhibition of some possible chemical mediators and (b) titration of bradykinin as a possible effector directly in the blood. Clonidine-inhibited flushing was seen in all patients (mean 45%), other drugs had poorer results. Bradykinin increased i...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00509061
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histological and ultrastructural effects following 3 weeks' topical treatment with two agents (all-trans retinoic acid and a new synthetic retinoid-like substance, CD271) were evaluated on the epidermis and the epithelial wall of the pseudocomedones in rhino mouse skin. The comedolytic effects of these drugs were ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371617
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keloid is a fibrotic disease characterized by abnormal accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) in the dermis. It is a late spreading skin overgrowth and may be considered a plastic surgeon's nightmare. In nature, curcuminoid is composed of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin (DMC) and bisdemethoxycurcumin (bDMC). Curcumino...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-010-1075-y
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroperoxides of d-limonene were shown to be potent contact allergens when studied in guinea-pigs. Limonene-2-hydroperoxide (2-hydroperoxy-p-mentha-6,8-diene, a mixture of trans and cis isomers) was synthesized for the first time. The ratio between the trans and cis forms was 3:1. These two hydroperoxides were identi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00370734
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the case of viral acanthomas, the stratum spinosum and granulosum presents ballooned cells which contain all transitional stages from multivesicular bodies (MVB) to keratinosomes. A particularity in condylomata acuminata are the "wagon-wheel" bodies. These structures are typical for the non keratinazed squamous epi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immigration of circulating T cells into specific tissues is directed by the interaction between adhesion molecules on lymphocyte subpopulations and their ligands on vascular endothelium. Of these, endothelial leucocyte adhesion molecule (ELAM-1), weakly expressed in normal human skin (NHS), seems to be the counter...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00372006
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of 188 caucasian patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and of 2,151 family members has been analyzed. Of the AD patients 48% suffered from respiratory atopy (36% rhinitis, 28% asthma, and 15% both). AD showed by far the earliest onset of all atopic diseases: 50% of our patients had skin lesions before the a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00493466
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of microphages has been studied in two patients with chronic pyoderma vegetans by in vitro determination of phagocytosis as well as chemotaxis. The results showed a striking decrease in the chemotactic activity of the neutrophil granulocytes, a reduced phagocytosis of Candida albicans and Staphylococcus a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with atopic dermatitis were randomly chosen for a clinical trial to compare the action of the H2 receptor antagonist cimetidine in combination with the H1 receptor antagonist chorpheniramine against the chlorpheniramine alone and against placebo. Each treatment period lasted for 4 weeks. Intensity of...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00412560
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycerol, widely used as humectant, is known to protect against irritants and to accelerate recovery of irritated skin. However, most studies were done with topical formulations (i.e. emulsions) containing glycerol in relatively high amounts, preventing drawing conclusions from direct effects. In this study, acute che...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-009-1021-z
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stratum corneum, which is the outermost layer of the skin, functions as an important barrier to maintain biological homeostasis. The multilamellar structures formed by intercellular lipids present in the stratum corneum are considered to play an important role in barrier function. Most intercellular lipids are unb...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030000160
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical features of 62 consecutive patients with lichen planus observed in 18 months. The largest number of cases occurred between 50 and 70 years of age. Thirty-four patients had lichen planus only. In the remainder, lichen planus was associated with chronic liver diseases (16 cases), immune-related di...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Cervi cornus Colla (CCC) in the reconstruction of skin equivalent (SE). H&E staining showed that SE containing hyaluronic acid (HA) or HA and CCC had a thicker epidermis than the control SE. Immunohistochemical staining showed that p63 was mainly present at the b...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-012-1283-8
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway has been suggested to play a role in CTCL pathogenesis. Polymorphisms in STAT3 signaling pathway-related genes might be a risk factor for CTCL. However, the exact role of inherited gene polymorphisms of IL-6 and STAT3 in the pathogenesis of CTCL is still not fully understood. The aim was t...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-020-02062-5
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of microalgae in the skin care market is already established although the scientific rationale for their benefit was not clearly defined. In this work, the biological activities of dermatologic interest of the water extract from the microalga Botryococcus braunii (BBWE) were evaluated by a battery of in vitro ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-012-1250-4
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dependence of epithelial spread on human serum in culture has been studied. Using measured pieces of mouse ear skin epithelial outgrowth about floating explants (epiboly) and from adherent explants was studied. Where compared directly the two systems show similar results. Because of its ease of quantitation, the a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417274
更新日期:1979-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) on skin equivalents. Keratinocytes from involved and uninvolved skin from psoriatic subjects and from healthy subjects were grown on preproduced dermal equivalents (DE) containing fibroblasts from healthy skin or psoriatic lesions. Healthy keratinocytes were a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050146
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solar radiation in the UVB range is absorbed primarily by the epidermal DNA where characteristic photodamage results in altered immune responses and mutagenic lesions. UVB exposure of the skin results in a profound upregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10 and suppression of contact hypersensitivity (CHS)....
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-005-0634-0
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classic Refsum disease (RD) is a rare, autosomal recessively-inherited disorder of peroxisome metabolism due to a defect in the initial step in the alpha oxidation of phytanic acid (PA), a C16 saturated fatty acid with four methyl side groups, which accumulates in plasma and lipid enriched tissues (please see van den ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1478-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative studies of the aerobic flora of seven skin sites in 16 volunteers were repeated after 3 months. The total aerobic densities of the sites differed, male carried more organisms than females and also more biotypes. Qualitative differences in the flora could be detected. ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00509062
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prolongation of the S-phase, characteristic of psoriatic keratinocytes, can be observed in cells of the eccrine sweat glands as well as in those of the infundibular part of hair follicles. In healthy individuals the average duration of DNA-synthesis time (ts) in the cells of the hair follicle is 6.8 h, in unaffect...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00404286
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stratum corneum forms the UV barrier. The effect of ultraviolet B (UVB) on normal skin was extensively studied; however, its effect on barrier perturbed skin remains undefined. Both barrier perturbation and UVB irradiation induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) in keratinocytes. M...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-017-1753-0
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rhino mouse comedolytic model and the hairless mouse photoaging model are established animal models for screening the in vivo activity of retinoids. However, the expression of the retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and cellular retinoic acid-binding proteins (CRABPs), known to regulate retinoid activity, is not comple...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00373433
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we reported that UVB-activated indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) induces the apoptosis of G361 human melanoma cells. In the present study, we used IAA and visible light combinations to treat B16F10 melanoma-implanted nude mice using an experimental intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy model. We first investigated whe...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-009-0938-6
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a common wound-infecting organism which can interact with cells via the extracellular matrix protein fibronectin (FN). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the FN-binding protein (FnBP) of S. aureus on the behaviour of a human skin keratinocytes cell line (UP). FN-coated plates...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-004-0515-y
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) is an easy and fast treatment for gingival smile (GS). The objective of the study was to compare the reduction of gingival exposure using three different doses of abobotulinumtoxinA (ABO) in patients with different severities of anterior GS, and to assess treatment safety and patients' ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-020-02096-9
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Typical confluent lesions of lichen planus were transplanted onto nude mice and cultured in organ culture. The characteristic histologic appearance of lichen planus disappeared after grafting and became similar to normal skin within 6 weeks on nude mice; the dense lymphocyte infiltrate in dermis disappeared, the basal...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412684
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Test results are reported of the effect of salicylic acid on the vasoconstrictive effect of flumethasone pivalate. In specific, the depigmentation of the skin (identical with increase in lightness of the skin) following topical application of flumethasone pivalate was investigated with the aid of an improved spectroph...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417384
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00