Abstract:
:We identified a 495 Kb interstitial deletion of chromosome Xp22.2, centered on the AP1S2 gene, by means of oligonucleotide array comparative genomic hybridisation (array-CGH) in a child with marked hypotonia in the first months of life, psychomotor retardation, severely delayed walking and speech development, and unspecific dysmorphic facial features. The deletion was inherited from the healthy mother. Point mutations of the AP1S2 gene have been identified in patients with X-linked mental retardation (XLMR). The clinical features of our patient are quite similar to those reported in male patients carrying point mutations, thus suggesting that point mutations and deletions of the AP1S2 gene lead to a recognisable XLMR phenotype in males.
journal_name
Eur J Med Genetjournal_title
European journal of medical geneticsauthors
Ballarati L,Cereda A,Caselli R,Maitz S,Russo S,Selicorni A,Larizza L,Giardino Ddoi
10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.12.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
124-7issue
2eissn
1769-7212issn
1878-0849pii
S1769-7212(11)00130-3journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome is caused by disturbed imprinting of genes at 11p15.5. Routine diagnostic testing for Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) includes methylation analysis of the imprinting centers ICR1 and ICR2 in DNA extracted from lymphocytes. In approximately 15% of BWS patients the diagnosis cannot be m...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2013.07.005
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.11.005
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2008.02.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2016.09.015
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.10.006
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Pathogenic variants in the BCOR gene have been identified in males with X-linked recessive microphthalmia and in females with X-linked dominant oculofaciocardiodental (OFCD) syndrome. This latter condition has previously been regarded as rare but the increased availability of genetic testing in recent years ...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.04.015
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial 19q13.11 deletions are associated with ectrodactyly, which has recently been linked to loss-of-function of the UBA2 gene. We report a boy with a de novo frameshift mutation in UBA2 (c.612delA (p.(Glu205Lysfs*63)), presenting with ectrodactyly of the feet associated with learning difficulties and minor phy...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.104009
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.12.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital heart defect (CHD) is the most common type of birth defect in humans and a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Previous studies have demonstrated that genetic defects play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of CHD. However, the genetic basis of CHD remains poorly understood due to substantial g...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.12.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2021.104136
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial deletions of chromosome 15q, not involving the PWS/AS region, are uncommon and poorly characterized. Few cases defined at the cytogenetic level have been reported with 15q21 deletions and characteristic facial dysmorphisms are present in all them. We report on the molecular characterization by array-CGH o...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2005.04.012
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ring chromosome 20 (r(20)) syndrome is a rare disease characterized by refractory epilepsy, moderate mental retardation and particular electroencephalographic disorder with non-convulsive status epilepticus. Here, we report a new case of r(20) syndrome in a 12 year old female who presented minimal dysmorphism, general...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2007.07.002
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2008.10.004
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.10.006
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journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2007.11.001
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abstract::Currarino Syndrome (CS) is a rare congenital malformation characterized by three major clinical aspects: sacral anomalies, anorectal malformation and presacral mass. In familial settings the disorder is transmitted as autosomal dominant trait, with a wide phenotype variability and low penetrance. The causative gene of...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2013.09.011
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the observation of an interstitial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 1 diagnosed prenatally in a 28 weeks gestation fetus by standard karyotype. Amniocentesis was performed because of an increased Down syndrome maternal serum screening and ultrasonographic abnormalities. Fetus autopsy showed an intra...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2006.03.004
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental retardation (MR) is the most frequent cause of serious handicap in children and young adults. Despite recent progress, in most cases the molecular defects underlying this disorder remain unknown. Linkage studies followed by mutational analysis of known X-chromosomal genes related to mental retardation (MRX gene...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fetal chromosome aberrations and sub-chromosomal copy number variations (CNVs) are not rare. There are several ways to detect duplications and deletions; cell-free DNA screening (cfDNA screening) is nowadays an accurate and safe detection method. The objective of this study is to report the feasibility of cf...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.06.012
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::X-linked chronic granulomatous disease is a primary immunodeficiency caused by mutations in CYBB. Although large deletions involving CYBB are known to cause contiguous gene syndrome (CGS), only a few patients have been studied precisely at the molecular levels. Our study determined the deletion breakpoints in two pati...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.08.003
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a male patient with intra-uterine growth retardation, microcephaly, coloboma, laryngomalacia and developmental delay. Array CGH analysis revealed a 649 kb duplication on chromosome 1p34.1. Only five patients with overlapping duplications have been reported thus far. Ten known genes are located in the dupl...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2009.01.005
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities involving sex chromosomes account for approximately 0.5% of live births. The phenotypes of individuals with mosaic cell lines having structural aberrations of the X and Y chromosomes are variable and hard to accurately predict. Phenotypes associated with sex chromosome mosaicism range from Turner syndrom...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.11.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choanal atresia causes serious posterior nasal obstruction. This defect is the leading cause of nasal surgery in newborns, although its etiology is largely unknown. Data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, a population-based case-control study, were used to examine associations between maternal self-repo...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2014.02.010
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of non-invasive prenatal test (NIPT) in the detection of chromosomal aneuploidy according to the follow-up information from a single prenatal diagnosis center. METHODS:A total of 40,311 cases were retrospectively reviewed. The screening was performed using a BGI protocol, pre-test an...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.104001
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00