Trajectories of physical activity in Montreal adolescents from age 12 to 17 years.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Despite the benefits of physical activity, many Canadian adolescents are inactive and rates of inactivity increase with age. Few studies describe the pattern of change in physical activity as a function of age during adolescence. METHODS:Data were drawn from the Nicotine Dependence in Teens Study. The analytic sample included 1206 adolescents who completed a 7-day physical activity recall up to 4 times per year over 5 years. Individual growth models, analyzed using multilevel models for change, were developed separately by sex controlling for season. RESULTS:Physical activity levels through adolescence were best described by a cubic function. Levels increased from age 12 to a peak at approximately age 13.5, decreased to age 16.5, and increased again to age 17. Activity participation was highest in the spring and lowest during fall and winter. Substantial within- and between-subject heterogeneity in the trajectories was evident. CONCLUSION:Adolescent physical activity follows a complex, curvilinear pattern in both males and females, with considerable variation within- and between-persons.

journal_name

J Phys Act Health

authors

Langlois KA,Birkett N,Garner R,O'Loughlin J

doi

10.1123/jpah.9.8.1146

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1146-54

issue

8

eissn

1543-3080

issn

1543-5474

pii

2011-0022

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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