Disturbed methylation at multiple imprinted loci: an increasing observation in imprinting disorders.

abstract：:Epigenetic enzymes are emerging as crucial controllers of macrophages, innate immune cells that determine the outcome of many inflammatory diseases. Recent studies demonstrate that the activity of particular chromatin-modifying enzymes is regulated by the availability of specific metabolites like acetyl-coenzyme A, S-...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Baardman J,Licht I,de Winther MP,Van den Bossche J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromuscular disorders are a heterogeneous group of conditions affecting the neuromuscular system. The aim of this article is to review the major epigenetic findings in motor neuron diseases and major hereditary muscular dystrophies. DNA methylation changes are observed in both hereditary and sporadic forms, and comb...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Coppedè F

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To identify DNA methylation biomarkers in peripheral blood samples from triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. MATERIALS & METHODS:We conducted an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS): the most promising markers were identified in 233 TNBC case-control pairs (discovery set) and subsequently validated in...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Bermejo JL,Huang G,Manoochehri M,Mesa KG,Schick M,Silos RG,Ko YD,Brüning T,Brauch H,Lo WY,Hoheisel JD,Hamann U

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently, drug development in oncology was focused on treating most patients for a specific cancer type without taking in account the heterogeneity between these patients in term of response to treatment. Therefore, this type of broad treatment approach excludes the treatment of patient not responding to disease...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Cartron PF,Cheray M,Bretaudeau L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To identify differentially methylated probes (DMPs) and regions (DMRs) in relation to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung function traits. METHODS:We performed an epigenome-wide association study of COPD and spirometric parameters, including forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), forced vital ca...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Lee MK,Hong Y,Kim SY,Kim WJ,London SJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the associations between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and DNA methylation levels at genes related to energy metabolism. PATIENTS & METHODS:Ten loci were selected from our recent epigenome-wide association study on GDM. DNA methylation levels were quantified by bisulfite pyrosequencing in 80 placen...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Houde AA,Ruchat SM,Allard C,Baillargeon JP,St-Pierre J,Perron P,Gaudet D,Brisson D,Hivert MF,Bouchard L

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To develop a reliable method for whole genome analysis of DNA methylation. MATERIALS & METHODS:Genome-scale analysis of DNA methylation includes affinity-based approaches such as enrichment using methyl-CpG-binding proteins. One of these methods, the methylated-CpG island recovery assay (MIRA), is based on the hig...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Jung M,Kadam S,Xiong W,Rauch TA,Jin SG,Pfeifer GP

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The examination of potential roles of epigenetic alterations in the pathogenesis of psychotic diseases have become an essential alternative in recent years as genetic studies alone are yet to uncover major gene(s) for psychosis. Here, we describe the current state of knowledge from the gene-specific and genome-wide st...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Abdolmaleky HM,Zhou JR,Thiagalingam S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is an incurable malignancy. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in drug resistance. Materials & methods: LncRNA HORAS5 role in cabazitaxel resistance (i.e., cell-count, IC50 and caspase activity) was studied via lentiviral-mediated overexpression and siR...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Pucci P,Venalainen E,Alborelli I,Quagliata L,Hawkes C,Mather R,Romero I,Rigas SH,Wang Y,Crea F

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate epigenomic changes in pregnancy and early postpartum in women with and without type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Dimethylation of histones H3K4, H3K9, H3K27, H3K36 and H3K79 was measured in white blood cells of women at 30 weeks pregnancy, at 8-10 and 20 weeks postpartum and in never-pregnant women. RESULTS...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Michalczyk AA,Janus ED,Judge A,Ebeling PR,Best JD,Ackland MJ,Asproloupos D,Dunbar JA,Ackland ML

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to culture pluripotent stem cells and direct their differentiation into specific cell types in vitro provides a valuable experimental system for modeling pluripotency, development and cellular differentiation. High-throughput profiling of the transcriptomes and epigenomes of pluripotent stem cells and thei...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Thiagarajan RD,Morey R,Laurent LC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic is a nonmutagenic human carcinogen that induces tumors through unknown mechanisms. A growing body of evidence suggests that its carcinogenicity results from epigenetic changes, particularly in DNA methylation. Changes in gene methylation status, mediated by arsenic, have been proposed to activate oncogene expr...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Reichard JF,Puga A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To uncover a novel lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer metastasis. Material & methods: The candidate differentially expressed lncRNAs were obtained from RNA-sequencing data and determined by functional experiments. The downstream miRNAs and mRNAs were identified by bioinform...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Li X,Yu S,Yang R,Wang Q,Liu X,Ma M,Li Y,Wu S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The E3 ubiquitin ligase UBE3A, also known as E6-AP, has a multitude of ascribed functions and targets relevant to human health and disease. Epigenetic regulation of the UBE3A gene by parentally imprinted noncoding transcription within human chromosome 15q11.2-q13.3 is responsible for the maternal-specific effects of 1...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： LaSalle JM,Reiter LT,Chamberlain SJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In nondividing neurons examine the role of Gadd45b in active 5-methylcytosine (5MC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5HMC) removal at a gene promoter highly implicated in mental illnesses and cognition, Bdnf. MATERIALS & METHODS:Mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures with and without Gadd45b siRNA transfection were ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Gavin DP,Kusumo H,Sharma RP,Guizzetti M,Guidotti A,Pandey SC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulation of chromatin, in which genomic DNA is packaged, is a fundamental requirement for all DNA-based metabolic processes in eukayotic cells. Histone variant incorporation, histone post-translational modifications, and ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling are three major strategies for chromatin manipulation, and ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Bao Y

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are numerous examples of enduring effects of early experience on gene transcription and neural function. We review the emerging evidence for epigenetics as a candidate mechanism for such effects. There is now evidence that intracellular signals activated by environmental events can directly modify the epigenetic...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Sng J,Meaney MJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body responds to an infection damaging its own tissues. Sepsis survivors sometimes suffer from immunosuppression increasing the risk of death. To our best knowledge, there is no 'gold standard' for defining immunosuppression except for a composite clinical en...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Beltrán-García J,Osca-Verdegal R,Romá-Mateo C,Carbonell N,Ferreres J,Rodríguez M,Mulet S,García-López E,Pallardó FV,García-Giménez JL

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A striking feature of mammalian genomes is the paucity of the CG dinucleotide. There are approximately 20,000 regions termed CpG islands where CGs cluster. This represents 5% of all CGs and 1% of the genome. CpG islands are typically unmethylated and are often promoters for housekeeping genes. The remaining 95% of CG ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Vinson C,Chatterjee R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imprinted genes are an epigenetically regulated class of genes that are preferentially expressed from one parental allele. A number of these genes are crucial for placental function and embryonic growth in mice and humans. Disruption of imprinted genes is also associated with several neurodevelopmental disorders, alth...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Kernohan KD,Bérubé NG

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in DNA methylation have been associated with cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease. A recent study of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) reported a significant association between annual decline in cognitive function and the rs11887120 SNP located in DNMT3A, a gene implicated in DNA methylation. Here, we ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Bey K,Wolfsgruber S,Karaca I,Wagner H,Lardenoije R,Becker J,Milz E,Kornhuber J,Peters O,Frölich L,Hüll M,Rüther E,Wiltfang J,Riedel-Heller S,Scherer M,Jessen F,Maier W,van den Hove DL,Rutten BP,Wagner M,Ramirez A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:There is a growing concern about the potential adverse effects of high dose folic acid (FA) supplementation before and during pregnancy. FA metabolism generates S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) which is an important cofactor of epigenetic programming. We sought to assess the impact of a large dose of SAM on early embryo...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Shojaei Saadi HA,Gagné D,Fournier É,Baldoceda Baldeon LM,Sirard MA,Robert C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC)6 is a member of the class IIb HDAC family. This enzyme is zinc-dependent and mainly localized in the cytoplasm. HDAC6 is a unique isoenzyme with two functional catalytic domains and specific physiological roles. Indeed, HDAC6 deacetylates various substrates including α-tubulin and HSP90α, an...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Seidel C,Schnekenburger M,Dicato M,Diederich M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Epigenetic signatures of germline cells are dynamically reprogrammed to induce appropriate differentiation, development and sex specification. We investigated sex-specific epigenetic changes in mouse fetal germ cells (FGCs) and neonatal germ cells. MATERIALS & METHODS:Six histone marks in mouse E13.5 FGCs and P1 ...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Kawabata Y,Kamio A,Jincho Y,Sakashita A,Takashima T,Kobayashi H,Matsui Y,Kono T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:We examined maternal prepregnancy anthropometry and cord blood DNA methylation. METHODS:Associations between maternal measures (i.e., weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, skinfolds, leptin) and methylation β-values at each CpG (measured by the Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip) were estimated am...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Yeung EH,Guan W,Mumford SL,Silver RM,Zhang C,Tsai MY,Schisterman EF

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The isoflavones genistein, daidzein and equol (daidzein metabolite) have been reported to interact with epigenetic modifications, specifically hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes. The objective of this study was to analyze and understand the mechanisms by which phytoestrogens act on chromatin in breast cance...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Dagdemir A,Durif J,Ngollo M,Bignon YJ,Bernard-Gallon D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proper immune function is the result of multiple cell commitment and differentiation steps, and adequate control of activation mechanisms. Deregulation of transcriptional programs in immune cells leads to the development of hematological malignancies, autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiencies. In this sense, epigeneti...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Rodriguez-Cortez VC,Hernando H,de la Rica L,Vento R,Ballestar E

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrosis is the excess deposition of extracellular matrix components which occur in multiple organs and ultimately leads to organ failure. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a kind of noncoding RNAs longer than approximately 200 nucleotides with no protein-encoding capacity. A growing body of evidence suggests that lnc...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Jiang X,Zhang F

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Medical Research Council Clinical Sciences Centre Symposium on Epigenetic Regulation: From Mechanism to Intervention in London, UK, which was held on 20-22 June 2012, attracted 305 participants from around the globe and included 37 speakers and 85 selected poster presentations. The organizing committee, led by Nia...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Chatterjee A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant epigenomic programming is a hallmark of acute myeloid leukemia. This is partially due to somatic mutations that perturb cytosine methylation, histone post-translational modifications and transcription factors. Remarkably, mutations in the IDH1 and IDH2 genes perturb the epigenome through all three of these me...

journal_title：Epigenomics

authors： Garrett-Bakelman FE,Melnick AM

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00