Composition of essential oil and biological activity of extracts of Viola odorata L. from central Iran.

Abstract:

:Essential oil composition of the leaves of Viola odorata L. growing wild in Kashan, central Iran, was extracted by hydro distillation-solvent extraction method and analysed using GC-MS technique. The analysis revealed the presence of 25 identified compounds, representing 92.77% of the oil with butyl-2-ethylhexylphthalate (30.10%) and 5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2(4H)-benzofuranone (12.03%) being the two main components. Several components were identified for the first time in this chemotype of V. odorata. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the oil, methanol and chloroform extracts were also evaluated for the first time in this research work.

journal_name

Nat Prod Res

journal_title

Natural product research

authors

Akhbari M,Batooli H,Kashi FJ

doi

10.1080/14786419.2011.558013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

802-9

issue

9

eissn

1478-6419

issn

1478-6427

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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