Relationship between anxiety, depression, and quality of life in adult patients with cystic fibrosis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The impact of anxiety and depression on quality of life (QOL) in adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is fully unknown. We investigated the prevalence and factors associated with anxiety and depression, including QOL, in adult CF patients. METHODS:One hundred twenty-one adult CF subjects, age ≥ 18 years were recruited from our out-patient clinic. Participants self-completed the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale and the Cystic Fibrosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (CF-QOL). Socio-demographic data and values for lung function were extracted from the medical notes. RESULTS:Mean ± SD age was 30 ± 8.8 years, and age ranged 18-70 years. Forty (33%) were identified with anxiety symptoms, 20 (17%) with depressive symptoms. Factors related with depression were impaired QOL and low lung function. Anxiety was associated with difficulty in interpersonal relationships and severity of chest symptoms. The CF-QOL sub-domains (physical functioning, social functioning, treatment issues, chest symptoms, emotional functioning, concerns for the future, interpersonal relationships, body image, future/career concerns, and total CF-QOL) were all significantly correlated with anxiety (P < .001) and with depression (P < .001), respectively. CONCLUSIONS:Anxiety and depressive symptoms are common in adult CF patients. They are associated with poorer QOL, low lung function, reduced physical functioning, and severity of chest symptoms. Therefore, routine screening for symptoms of anxiety and depression is a worthy endeavor, and those identified with elevated clinical symptoms should be referred to receive appropriate treatment.

journal_name

Respir Care

journal_title

Respiratory care

authors

Yohannes AM,Willgoss TG,Fatoye FA,Dip MD,Webb K

doi

10.4187/respcare.01328

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-04-01 00:00:00

pages

550-6

issue

4

eissn

0020-1324

issn

1943-3654

pii

rc01328r3yohannes

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Decreasing Unplanned Extubation in the Neonatal ICU With a Focus on Endotracheal Tube Tip Position.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Unplanned extubation (UE) is an important quality metric in the neonatal ICU that is associated with hypoxia, bradycardia, and risk for airway trauma with emergent re-intubation. Initial efforts to reduce UE in our level 4 neonatal ICU included standardized securement of the endotracheal tube (ETT) and requi...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.07446

    authors: Morris HF,Schuller L,Archer J,Niesen A,Ellsworth S,Egan J,Rao R,Vesoulis ZA,Mathur AM

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of usual and alternative methods to measure height in mechanically ventilated patients: potential impact on protective ventilation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Protective ventilation implementation requires the calculation of predicted body weight (PBW), determined by a formula based on gender and height. Consequently, height inaccuracy may be a limiting factor to correctly set tidal volumes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of different met...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.02732

    authors: Bojmehrani A,Bergeron-Duchesne M,Bouchard C,Simard S,Bouchard PA,Vanderschuren A,L'Her E,Lellouche F

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Blow-by as potential therapy for uncooperative children: an in-vitro study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Blow-by, a common form of nebulizer therapy, in which the device is held away from a child's face, has been dismissed as ineffective because studies have demonstrated incremental aerosol drop-off with increasing distances from the face. Many of these studies do not take into account differences among nebuliz...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.01653

    authors: Mansour MM,Smaldone GC

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bench assessment of a new insufflation-exsufflation device.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Nippy Clearway is a new mechanical insufflation-exsufflation device used to assist cough. METHODS:We compared the peak expiratory flow (PEF) with the Nippy Clearway versus the CoughAssist in a bench experiment. The relationship between PEF and pressure at the airway opening during exsufflation (minimum ...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.02345

    authors: Porot V,Guérin C

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Aerosol Therapy in Pulmonary Critical Care.

    abstract::Aerosolized medications are routinely used for the treatment of critically ill patients. This paper reviews aerosol delivery devices with a focus on issues related to their performance in pulmonary critical care. Factors affecting aerosol drug delivery to mechanically ventilated adults and spontaneously breathing pati...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4187/respcare.03790

    authors: Ari A

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nebulized albuterol delivery in a model of spontaneously breathing children with tracheostomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nebulized therapy is commonly used in spontaneously breathing tracheostomized patients, despite a lack of recommended devices and techniques. I compared albuterol dose delivered to a model of spontaneously breathing children with tracheostomy, using different nebulizers, tracheostomy tube sizes, inhalation t...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.02419

    authors: Berlinski A

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies for screening for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

    abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is easily detected in its preclinical phase, using office spirometry. Successful smoking cessation prevents further disease progression in most patients. Spirometry measures the ratio of the forced expiratory volume in the first second to the forced vital capacity (FEV(1)/FVC), wh...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Enright PL,Kaminsky DA

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous Breathing Trials With T-Piece or Pressure Support Ventilation.

    abstract::Spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs) are among the most commonly employed techniques to facilitate weaning from mechanical ventilation. The preferred SBT technique, however, is still unclear. To clarify the preferable SBT (T-piece or pressure support ventilation [PSV]), we conducted this systematic review. We then sear...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4187/respcare.04816

    authors: Pellegrini JA,Moraes RB,Maccari JG,de Oliveira RP,Savi A,Ribeiro RA,Burns KE,Teixeira C

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Staffing exercise sessions in pulmonary rehabilitation.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is no published standard for the ratio of staff to patients during exercise sessions in outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation. This lack of a standard raises concern about patient safety and the ability to monitor patients adequately. OBJECTIVE:Determine a staff-to-patient ratio standard by examining ...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hoberty PD,Chiu CY,Hoberty RJ

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association Between High-Flow Nasal Cannula and End-Expiratory Esophageal Pressures in Premature Infants.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is commonly being used to provide noninvasive respiratory support in newborn infants. Continuous distending pressure generated by these devices in preterm infants has not been elucidated. The aim of this work was to determine the association between HFNC flow in L/min and end-e...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.04317

    authors: Iyer NP,Mhanna MJ

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin 27 could be useful in the diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusion (TBPE) has some limitations. We studied the efficacy of interleukin-27 (IL-27) in the diagnosis of TBPE. METHODS:We measured IL-27, adenosine deaminase (ADA), ADA-2, interferon-gamma (IFNγ), and the ADA·IL-27 and ADA-2·IL-27 products in all the pleural effusion ...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.02749

    authors: Valdés L,San José E,Ferreiro L,Golpe A,Gude F,Álvarez-Dobaño JM,Pereyra MF,Toubes ME,González-Barcala FJ

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Successful Use of Early Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheotomy and the No Sedation Concept in Respiratory Failure in Critically Ill Obese Subjects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of obesity in developed countries is rising. Currently, Europe has a prevalence of 9-30% with significant impact on public health systems. Obese patients in ICUs require special management and treatment. Altered anatomy in obese patients complicates procedures such as mechanical ventilation. O...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.04333

    authors: Kaese S,Zander MC,Lebiedz P

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • 2019 Year in Review: Neonatal Respiratory Support.

    abstract::Respiratory support of the critically ill neonate has steadily shifted from invasive to noninvasive forms of support. There have recently been a number of important advances in our understanding of the changes to neonatal resuscitation practices as they pertain to clinically important outcomes, mechanisms of gas excha...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4187/respcare.07720

    authors: Wheeler CR,Smallwood CD

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Values of impulse oscillometry in healthy mexican children and adolescents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The impulse oscillometry system (IOS) is increasingly used to evaluate lung function, but individual results must be compared with appropriate reference values. We aimed to obtain such reference values in Mexican children and adolescents. METHODS:Healthy subjects were recruited from kindergartens and school...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.03374

    authors: Gochicoa-Rangel L,Torre-Bouscoulet L,Martínez-Briseño D,Rodríguez-Moreno L,Cantú-González G,Vargas MH

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a double-enclosure double-vacuum unit scavenging system for ribavirin administration.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of our concern for the safety of bedside caregivers who care for infants receiving ribavirin for long periods of time each day for many days, we evaluated the effectiveness of a double-tent enclosure with vacuum scavengers during simulated and actual patient administration. MATERIALS & METHODS:Part ...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kacmarek RM,Kratohvil J

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ventilatory adjuncts.

    abstract::A number of adjuncts to mechanical ventilation have been the focus of recent research. Automatic tube compensation (the regulation of airway pressure by estimation of tracheal pressure) appears to be an ideal approach to unloading the resistive effort imposed by the endotracheal tube. Randomized controlled trials have...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kacmarek RM

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Using computers for intensive care unit research.

    abstract::A computerized clinical information system (CIS) is potentially a very important information tool for research and improving health care processes as well as for optimizing data management and thereby minimizing health care costs. The newest CISs automatically collect patient data from various sources, including monit...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ward NS

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Subjects With COPD: A Randomized Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to develop an efficient, low-cost, home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program and to evaluate the impact of the program on exercise as measured by the 6-min walk test (6MWT) and treadmill endurance test. METHODS:Twenty-nine subjects with COPD (FEV1 = 62.4 ± 10.7% of predicted, 62....

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4187/respcare.02994

    authors: Pradella CO,Belmonte GM,Maia MN,Delgado CS,Luise AP,Nascimento OA,Gazzotti MR,Jardim JR

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tuberculosis-associated secondary pneumothorax: a retrospective study of 53 patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumothorax is a well known complication of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), particularly in patients with advanced TB. METHODS:At our national TB-referral hospital, we compared the medical records of 53 TB patients with pneumothorax and 106 TB patients without pneumothorax, seen in 2003 to 2008. We analyzed d...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.00695

    authors: Shamaei M,Tabarsi P,Pojhan S,Ghorbani L,Baghaei P,Marjani M,Masjedi MR

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • The interpretation of exhaled nitric oxide values in children with asthma depends on the degree of bronchoconstriction and the levels of asthma severity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical implications of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (F(ENO)) measurements in childhood asthma are unclear. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between the level of exhaled nitric oxide and pre-bronchodilator FEV1 and the change in FEV1 after bronchodilator in children with asthma. METHODS:This wa...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.02889

    authors: Grzelewski T,Majak P,Jerzyńska J,Stelmach W,Stelmach R,Janas A,Grzelewska A,Witkowski K,Makandjou-Ola E,Stelmach I

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Use of a computerized respiratory care record system to study utilization of IPPB therapy.

    abstract::Increases in the utilization of respiratory therapy and the need to avoid its misuse have placed increasing management responsibilities on medical and technical supervisors of respiratory care services. To improve our managerial capabilities we designed a computerized respiratory care record system. Respiratory therap...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chase CR,Merz BA,Shinozaki T,Greenwood SA,Deane RS

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Beliefs and Attitudes Associated With Hookah Smoking Among a United States College Population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study explores the differences among smokers of waterpipe tobacco in a college population to better inform campaigns to curb waterpipe use. METHODS:Participants included undergraduate and graduate students attending a liberal arts university in Florida. E-mail-based, cross-sectional surveys were collec...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.05069

    authors: Martinasek MP,Haddad LG,Wheldon CW,Barnett TE

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Distance learning and the internet in respiratory therapy education.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The profession of respiratory therapy (RT) continues to grow both in number, due to population growth and an ever-increasing aging population, and scope of practice, due to both new and expanded roles and responsibilities in divergent areas of clinical practice. Instructional technology, including distance ...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.01197

    authors: Varekojis SM,Sergakis GG,Dunlevy CL,Foote E,Clutter J

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Inhaled Nitric Oxide: In Vitro Analysis of Continuous Flow Noninvasive Delivery via Nasal Cannula.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Inhaled nitric oxide (NO) is most frequently delivered to mechanically ventilated patients in critical care, but it can also be administered noninvasively. The delivered dose and efficiency of continuous flow NO supplied through a nasal cannula has yet to be established. This study aimed to determine the inf...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.07737

    authors: Pillay K,Chen JZ,Finlay WH,Martin AR

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Human relations skills of respriatory therapy supervisors.

    abstract::The most critical factor in effective supervision is the supervisor's skill in human relations. A standardized test, the Supervisory Inventory of Human Relations, was administered to 39 credentialed respiratory therapists who were responsible for the work performance of at least two other individuals. It was found tha...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Conine TA,Rueckl RG

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous Breathing Patterns During Maximum Extracorporeal CO2 Removal in Subjects With Early Severe ARDS.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Switching patients affected by early severe ARDS and undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) from controlled ventilation to spontaneous breathing can be either beneficial or harmful, depending on how effectively the breathing pattern is controlled with ECMO. Identifying the factors associated w...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.07391

    authors: Spinelli E,Mauri T,Lissoni A,Crotti S,Langer T,Albanese M,Volta CA,Fornari C,Tagliabue P,Grasselli G,Pesenti A

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • A new system for understanding modes of mechanical ventilation.

    abstract::Numerous ventilation modes and ventilation options have become available as new mechanical ventilators have reached the market. Ventilator manufacturers have no standardized terminology for ventilator modes and ventilation options, and ventilator operator's manuals do not help the clinician compare the modes of ventil...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Chatburn RL,Primiano FP Jr

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • The ventilator liberation process: update on technique, timing, and termination of tracheostomy.

    abstract::Tracheostomy is one of the most commonly performed procedures in the ICU. Despite the frequency of the procedure, there remains controversy regarding selection of patients who should undergo tracheostomy, the optimal technique, timing of placement and decannulation, as well as impact on outcome associated with the pr...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4187/respcare.01914

    authors: Bittner EA,Schmidt UH

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula on Thoraco-Abdominal Synchrony in Pediatric Subjects After Cardiac Surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported the effects of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy on thoraco-abdominal synchrony. This study was designed to clarify the effect of HFNC on thoraco-abdominal synchrony in pediatric subjects after cardiac surgery and to investigate HFNC optimal flow in this population. METHOD...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4187/respcare.06193

    authors: Itagaki T,Nakanishi N,Okuda N,Nakataki E,Onodera M,Oto J,Nishimura M

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Vibrating Mesh, Jet, and Breath-Enhanced Nebulizers During Mechanical Ventilation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study compared 3 nebulizer technologies for inter- and intradevice reproducibility, humidification, and fill volume sensitivity during mechanical ventilation: a breath-enhanced jet nebulizer, a vibrating mesh nebulizer, and a jet nebulizer. The breath-enhanced jet nebulizer featured a new design located...

    journal_title:Respiratory care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4187/respcare.07639

    authors: Ashraf S,McPeck M,Cuccia AD,Smaldone GC

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00