Abstract:
:Basilar artery occlusion is an infrequent form of acute stroke; clinical outcomes are heterogeneous, but the condition can be fatal. There is a lack of randomized controlled trial data in this field. Case series suggest that patients who are recanalized have much better outcomes than those who are not, and it is generally accepted that intra-arterial techniques achieve high rates of recanalization. Controversially, several studies, including a meta-analysis and registry-based investigation, that have compared intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and intra-arterial treatment suggest similar outcomes. However, there are many potential sources of bias in each of these studies, precluding a firm conclusion. Indeed, there are many confounding factors that can influence the outcome including severity of presentation, site of occlusion, clot load, degree of collateral flow, timing of therapy, agent used for recanalization and dose of thrombolytic agent. Additionally, pretreatment infarct core imaging using diffusion-weighted imaging and the posterior circulation Acute Stroke Prognosis Early CT Score (pc-ASPECTS) scoring systems have been shown to predict outcome and therefore may be useful in selecting patients for aggressive therapy. Protocols combining intravenous agents such as glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists or thombolytics agents with intra-arterial techniques ('bridging' therapy) have shown encouraging improvements in neurological outcome and survival. Furthermore, initial case series describing the use of mechanical clot extraction devices or aspiration catheters suggest high rates of recanalization. What would be useful is a randomized trial comparing IVT, endovascular approaches and a combined IVT/endovascular approach. However, the small numbers of patients and multiple confounding factors are barriers to the development of such a trial.
journal_name
J Neurointerv Surgjournal_title
Journal of neurointerventional surgeryauthors
Mortimer AM,Bradley M,Renowden SAdoi
10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010090subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
266-73issue
4eissn
1759-8478issn
1759-8486pii
neurintsurg-2011-010090journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of dural arteriovenous fistula involving the transverse-sigmoid region with cortical reflux is complex and treatment options may require sacrifice of the fistulous segment of the sinus. OBJECTIVE:To review our results in this subset of patients and describe current endovascular decision-making and...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010497
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We compared outcomes between endovascular (EV) therapy and intravenous (IV) thrombolysis in large vessel strokes. METHODS:223 patients who had received either IV (n=100) or EV (n=123) therapy were analyzed. Only patients with strokes involving the internal carotid artery terminus (ICA-T, n=45), ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010429
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endovascular management of giant aneurysms often proves difficult with standard techniques. Obtaining distal access to allow catheter reduction is often key to approaching these aneurysms, but several anatomic challenges make this task unsafe and not feasible. Obtaining distal anchor points and performing catheter...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011336.rep
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deconstructive approaches may be necessary to treat a variety of neurovascular pathologies. Recently, a new device has become available for endovascular arterial occlusion that may have unique applications in neurovascular disease. The Micro Vascular Plug (MVP, Reverse Medical, Irvine, California, USA) has b...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011306
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elevated systolic blood pressure (SBP) in the acute phase after endovascular therapy (EVT) is associated with worse outcome. However, the association between systolic blood pressure reduction (SBPr) and the outcome of EVT is not well understood. OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between SBPr and clinic...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016494
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The three largest adult stroke trials investigating mechanical embolectomy retrieval devices in acute stroke (the Merci, Multi Merci and Penumbra Pivotal Stroke Trials) excluded children. There is a need to expand the literature on mechanical embolectomy in large vessel pediatric arterial ischemi...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010100
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) results in significant morbidity due to ischemia. Subarachnoid hematoma evacuation during aneurysm clipping reduces the incidence of vasospasm. However, studies comparing endovascular coiling with open clipping have reported s...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011374
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of acute ischemic stroke treatment is affected by thrombus composition and age, yet no diagnostic method capable of quantitative thrombus characterization currently exists. This in vitro study evaluates the use of R2* , quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM), and proton density fat fraction (...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014802
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Randomized clinical trials have proven mechanical thrombectomy (MT) to be a highly effective and safe treatment in acute stroke. The purpose of this study was to compare neurothrombectomy data from the Czech Republic (CR) with data from the HERMES meta-analysis. METHODS:Available nationwide data for the CR ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013534
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has transformed the treatment of ischemic stroke. However, patient access to MT may be limited due to a shortage of doctors specifically trained to perform MT. The studies reported here were done to (1) develop, operationally define, and seek consensus from procedure experts on...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014510
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal first-line mechanical thrombectomy (MT) method in cancer-related stroke (CRS) patients with emergent large vessel occlusion (ELVO) remains largely unknown. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety between contact aspiration (CA) first-line thrombectomy and stent retriever (SR)...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016144
更新日期:2020-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The degree of stenosis of carotid arteries is recognized as an important risk factor for ischemic stroke. However, high-grade stenosis does not always cause cerebrovascular events, whereas low- to moderate-grade stenosis may often cause strokes. It has been reported that there is an association between carot...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011317
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a 56-year-old man who presented with bilateral vertebral artery occlusions and recurrent transient ischemic attacks and strokes despite maximal medical therapy. A long-segment extracranial right vertebral occlusion was noted and successfully reconstructed with four drug-eluting stents. The patient has been ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2009.002139
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Microcatheterization is an important, but also difficult, technique used for the embolization of intracranial aneurysms. The purpose of this study was to investigate the application of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in microcatheter shaping. METHODS:Nine cases of internal carotid art...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015346
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Following widespread acceptance of endovascular therapy (ET) for large vessel occlusion stroke in 2015, we assessed nationwide utilization of revascularization for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). METHODS:We utilized the 2013-2016 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Nationwide Readmissions Database. We ident...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015019
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine the effect of stenting on progressive occlusion of small and incompletely occluded unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) ≤10 mm in size using a propensity score matched case controlled analysis. METHODS:715 small UIAs consecutively treated by coiling between 2008 and 2010 were eligible for stu...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011947
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of palpebral and periorbital fistulas may be challenging due to the presence of multiple anastomosis with eloquent ophthalmic and intracranial vascular territories. Moreover, cosmetic and functional characteristics of this area pose unique challenges to open surgical approaches and endovascular therapy. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013239
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms often poses procedural and long-term outcome challenges. The initial preclinical experience with the Pulsar Vascular Aneurysm Neck Reconstruction Device (PVANRD) in a canine bifurcation model is described. METHODS:Experimental bifurcation vein pouch aneurysms...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010312
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The likelihood of retreatment in patients undergoing procedures for cerebral aneurysms (CAs) has an important role in deciding the optimal treatment type. Existing determinations of retreatment rates, particularly for unruptured CAs, may not represent current clinical practice. OBJECTIVE:To use population-l...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014112
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The direct aspiration first pass technique (ADAPT) has been introduced as a simple and fast method for achieving good angiographic and clinical outcomes using large bore aspiration catheters for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). We present a single center's long term experience with ADAPT. MET...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012211
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although it is common practice to wait for an 'embedding time' during mechanical thrombectomy (MT) to allow strut integration of a stentriever device into an occluding thromboembolic clot, there is a scarcity of evidence demonstrating the value or optimal timing for the wide range of thrombus compositions. T...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014601
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite promising initial results, current knowledge regarding the use of the Low-profile Visualized Intraluminal Support (LVIS) device to treat wide-necked intracranial aneurysms is still limited. Our aim is to evaluate the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of the LVIS device in stent-assisted coiling of int...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012403
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous large randomized trials have shown a significant morbidity and mortality benefit with the transradial approach (TRA) over the transfemoral approach (TFA) for endovascular procedures. However, this technique is routinely avoided or aborted due to unfamiliarity with the technique and the associated an...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015145
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with a pipeline embolization device (PED) is widely accepted as an excellent option for patients harboring giant, wide neck, saccular intracranial aneurysms. It has been shown to be safe and very effective. We describe a previously unreported case of a large middle cerebral artery aneurysm, related to the ca...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-013842.rep
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The HydroCoil Endovascular Aneurysm Occlusion and Packing Study clinical trial, comparing HydroCoil with platinum coils, reported an 8.6% reduction in significant recurrence following cerebral aneurysm coil embolization. We sought to better understand the mechanism of aneurysmal healing followi...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010867
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis has been associated with a high rate of recurrent stroke. The safety of treatment of more distal atheromatous lesions with angioplasty has not been systematically reported. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our institutional database for all patients tr...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2009.001818
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The rabbit small clot embolic model for large vessel occlusion (LVO) is well established, yet has limitations. Blind introduction of autologous thrombus often fails to completely occlude a target vessel and, when successful, the precise timing of occlusion and revascularization is difficult to co...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-011063
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have previously developed three logistic regression models for discriminating intracranial aneurysm rupture status from 119 aneurysms based on hemodynamic-morphological parameters. In this study we exploit their use as a tool for predicting the risk of rupture of aneurysms with a defined Rupture Resemblanc...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011218
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With increasing use of flow-diverting stents for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms, standardized methods and a common language to evaluate angiographic outcomes are needed. Multiple grading scales have been developed for this purpose but none has been widely adopted. OBJECTIVE:To analyze these scales ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012193
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a devastating disease with a high rate of mortality and morbidity, and early recanalization is crucial to achieve a good prognosis. The best treatment strategy for BAO combined with a proximal stenosis (tandem occlusion) is not yet clear. Our study aimed to...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014825
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00