Abstract:
:In the post-World War I antibiotic era, the prevalence of central nervous system (CNS) infections is estimated to be 1 per 100,000 population. The literature is replete with anecdotal case reports of CNS infections of apparent dental etiology. Conversely, it is widely cited that the incidence of CNS infection of dental etiology is only in the range of 1% to 2%. We seek to answer the question if dental infections really cause CNS infections. In this article, we focus on septic cavernous sinus thrombosis and brain abscess and if it is a diagnosis of exclusion or evidence-based.
journal_name
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Amjournal_title
Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North Americaauthors
Lazow SK,Izzo SR,Vazquez Ddoi
10.1016/j.coms.2011.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
569-78, viiissue
4eissn
1042-3699issn
1558-1365pii
S1042-3699(11)00151-8journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Idiopathic condylar resorption almost exclusively affects women. Its exact etiology and pathogenesis remain unclear. It has been associated with rheumatoid arthritis, temporomandibular joint internal derangement, condylar fractures, connective tissue or autoimmune diseases, orthodontic treatment, and orthognathic surg...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2007.01.002
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the reconstruction of full-thickness defects of the lower and upper lip. Although these may occur as a result of hereditary disorders (cleft lip) or trauma, reconstruction is described in relation to oncologic ablation for primary lip cancers. These defects will obviously be preplanned and most ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mandibular growth is a complex process that involves the "functional matrix," an interaction of the muscles of mastication, occlusion, and jaw function. Although not a typical growth center, the mandibular condyle has a significant effect on the ultimate size, shape and function of the mandible and secondarily on over...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2017.08.005
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virtual surgical planning provides the ability to visualize the patient anatomy and pathologic condition, establish pertinent reference points, and simulate osteotomies and reconstruction design in advance of the surgery. Virtual surgical planning is also an ideal environment for improved communication between the pat...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.07.011
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of "anteriorly or posteriorly" tilted implants in a graftless approach for immediate loading the edentulous maxillae has been well documented in the literature. This treatment concept allows for rehabilitation of the edentulous maxillae with a fixed prosthesis. The purpose of this article is to describe criter...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.01.009
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative decision-making is vital to determine potential success of periapical surgery. Adequate exposure of the root apical region is best approached via a sulcular-type incision. Surgical procedures include resection of 2 to 3 mm of the apical portion along with root end preparation and seal. The surgeon must de...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.009
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To thoroughly understand the biology of any lesion and render the appropriate management, clear and accurate definitions are paramount. For benign cysts and tumors of the oral maxillofacial region, an accurate depiction of these lesions needs to be elucidated to provide both the treating surgeon and the patient with a...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.01.007
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The practicing oral and maxillofacial surgeon treating patients with oroantral communication (OAC)/oroantral fistulas should be familiar and competent with the various treatment options available. Multiple techniques are available from purely soft tissue flaps, which have proved to be successful over time, to a combin...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.01.015
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic imaging is sometimes necessary to supplement the clinical findings in patients with suspected temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). However, the interpretation of pathology in the imaging findings is often complicated by the presence of similar findings in asymptomatic volunteers, as well as by the use of ina...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article briefly reviews some of the most common skin lesions in the head and neck of a child. Benign "lumps and bumps" are very common in children and it is prudent for the pediatric maxillofacial surgeon to be familiar with their presentation, workup (including radiographic studies), and definitive surgical mana...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is not a pharmacopeia offering directions for choosing the proper pain medication for treating temporomandibular disorders. Rather, the appropriate decision depends on proper diagnosis, an understanding of the pain mechanisms involved, and the different targets for analgesic action. This article discusses these i...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been considerable progress in the identification of the various synovial fluid cytokines and growth factors associated with various disorders of the temporomandibular joint. However, the presence of the same inflammatory mediators and proteins in these conditions, despite differing causes, makes it very diff...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.03.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common problem, with 9% to 28% of women and 24% to 26% of males having apneic events at a treatable level, making this syndrome a serious public health issue. This article describes the outcomes associated with continuous positive airway pressure treatment, significance of the issue ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2009.08.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades the edentulous population has been unrecognized in its need to be treated in an effective manner. The debilitating condition affects quality of life. Implants have provided a strategy for developing a standard of care. The McGill consensus statement provided evidence that 2 implants supporting a mandibular...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymptomatic third molars may have associated periodontal pathology that may not be limited to the third molar region and have a negative impact on systemic health. Third molars should be considered for removal when there is clinical, radiographic, or laboratory evidence of acute or chronic periodontitis, caries, peri...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2006.11.007
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Condylar hyperplasia (CH) is a progressive and pathologic overgrowth of either or both mandibular condyles, which can affect the neck, ramus, or body of the mandible. It may lead to facial asymmetry, malocclusion, speech, and masticatory problems. Identifying the specific type of condylar hyperplasia is crucial. Seria...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.09.011
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical repair of injuries to the parotid gland and its duct have been described in the literature for more than 100 years. Injury to the glandular structures are usually associated with penetrating wounds of the face and often involve concomitant damage to adjacent structures, including the facial nerve, the ear, an...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.12.010
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the common shared risk factors of smoking and heavy alcohol consumption, literature involving oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) is often combined with oral squamous cell carcinoma. Human papilloma virus is now confirmed to be a major risk factor of OPSCC with its distinct epidemiology and favora...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of skin resurfacing is undergoing rapid evolution with many new technologies that have developed, providing more choices for physicians and patients. Knowing the potential adverse effects associated with each skin resurfacing modality is paramount in selecting the appropriate approach for each candidate, the...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive reviews have concluded that grafting of the socket reduces bone loss regardless of product or method. However, nothing has been shown to reliably and completely maintain alveolar dimensions. We advocate a biologically driven and anatomically based approach for reconstruction of the socket. There are various ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2020.07.010
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The orbits can be visualized easily on routine or customized protocols for computed tomography (CT) or cone beam CT (CBCT) scans. Detailed orbital investigations are best performed with 3-dimensional imaging methods. CT scans are preferred for visualizing the osseous orbital anatomy and fissures while magnetic resonan...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digital imaging technology and refined software programs have significantly improved a clinician's ability to assess and evaluate anatomic structures and quantify both defect size and required graft volume. This article summarizes the computed tomography-based technology used in these applications to illustrate their ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.03.008
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and primary headaches can be perpetual and debilitating musculoskeletal and neurological disorders. The presence of both can affect up to one-sixth of the population at any one time. Initially, TMDs were thought to be predominantly musculoskeletal disorders, and migraine was thought t...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2016.03.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classification criteria provide a formalized approach to studying course and management of rheumatic disease, as well as a measure of improvement in care. Understanding the purposes of classification criteria sets and the differences between different classification criteria is crucial for understanding rheumatic dise...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From Celsus' first reports of rubor, calor, dolor, tumor, and functio laesa, has come an understanding of inflammation's manifestations at the organ, tissue, vascular, cellular, genetic, and molecular levels. Molecular medicine now raises the opposite question: can local oral infections and their inflammatory mediator...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.07.001
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the many joints involved in the inflammatory arthritides. As imaging of joints has developed, so have the data regarding extent and prevalence of TMJ involvement in these diseases. TMJ disease is especially prevalent in juvenile arthritis. The adult and pediatric inflammator...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The focus of this article is to provide the oral and maxillofacial surgeon with an overview of some of the recent information and computer technologies available in the marketplace as they relate to diagnostic imaging, implantology, orthognathic surgery, and craniofacial surgery. In so doing, the author hopes to highl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing genetic and epigenetic research involving DNA methylation, salivary biomarkers, wild-type p53 tumor suppressor gene proteins, and HPV oncogenes are being directed at identification and treatment of dysplastic and malignant squamous cell mucosal lesions. Research is being conducted to improve immunotherapy drug...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal tip deformities after primary rhinoplasty may occur, including the formation of bossae, a pinched nasal tip, and nasal tip ischemia. Because of the central location in the midface, even minimal nasal tip deformities (small bossa) may be noticed and upsetting to the patient. This is in addition to more severe nas...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2020.09.005
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reconstruction of acquired maxillary bony defects after pathologic ablation, infectious debridement, avulsive trauma, or previously failed reconstructions with zygoma implants represents a treatment alternative that is safe, predictable, and cost-effective. Still the single most important factor for treatment succ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.02.007
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00