Abstract:
:Desformylflustrabromine (dFBr; 1), perhaps the first selective positive allosteric modulator of α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine (nACh) receptors, was deconstructed to determine which structural features contribute to its actions on receptors expressed in Xenopus ooycytes using two-electrode voltage clamp techniques. Although the intact structure of 1 was found to be optimal, several deconstructed analogs retained activity. Neither the 6-bromo substituent nor the entire 2-position chain is required for activity. In particular, reduction of the olefinic side chain of 1, as seen with 6, not only resulted in retention of activity/potency but in enhanced selectivity for α4β2 versus α7 nACh receptors. Pharmacophoric features for the allosteric modulation of α4β2 nACh receptors by 1 were identified.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
German N,Kim JS,Jain A,Dukat M,Pandya A,Ma Y,Weltzin M,Schulte MK,Glennon RAdoi
10.1021/jm200834xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-27 00:00:00pages
7259-67issue
20eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
54pub_type
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