Abstract:
:We investigated whether chronic job stress, i.e., effort-reward imbalance (ERI) and overcommitment is associated with cellular immunity among 190 male and 157 female white-collar daytime employees (mean age 38; range 22-69 years). Participants provided a blood sample for the measurement of circulating immune (natural killer (NK), B, and T) cell counts and NK cell cytotoxicity (NKCC) and completed a questionnaire survey during April to June 2002. Stepwise multiple linear regression analyses revealed that NK cells were associated with effort (β=-.230; p=.013), reward (β=.169; p=.047), and ERI (β=-.182; p=.047) scores but not with overcommitment in men; reward score was positively associated with NKCC (β=.167; p=.049) and inversely associated with B cells (β=-.181; p=.030). No significant associations were found in women. Although the picture remains less clear in women, our findings suggest a potential immunological pathway linking adverse working conditions and stress-related disorders in men.
journal_name
Biol Psycholjournal_title
Biological psychologyauthors
Nakata A,Takahashi M,Irie Mdoi
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.08.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
270-9issue
2-3eissn
0301-0511issn
1873-6246pii
S0301-0511(11)00201-8journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present study examined the influence of trait anxiety on the early stages of emotional face processing. In order to test if such early effect of anxiety could appear in response to positive as well as to negative stimuli, we recorded event-related potentials in response to both happy and fearful faces - contrasted...
journal_title:Biological psychology
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2014.11.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.07.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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