Continuous antagonism by Dkk1 counter activates canonical Wnt signaling and promotes cardiomyocyte differentiation of embryonic stem cells.

abstract：:Tendons and ligaments (T/L) are dense connective tissues of mesodermal origin. During embryonic development, the tendon-specific cells descend from a sub-set of mesenchymal progenitors condensed in the syndetome, a dorsolateral domain of the sclerotome. These cells are defined by the expression of the transcription fa...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Alberton P,Popov C,Prägert M,Kohler J,Shukunami C,Schieker M,Docheva D

更新日期：2012-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine remodeling during pregnancy is a fundamental, dynamic process required for successful propagation of eutherian species. The uterus can increase in size up to 40-fold during pregnancy, which is largely attributed to expansion of the myometrium by hyperplasia and hypertrophy. After pregnancy, the uterus repairs ...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Patterson AL,George JW,Chatterjee A,Carpenter T,Wolfrum E,Pru JK,Teixeira JM

更新日期：2018-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid (RA) is present at sites of neurogenesis in both the embryonic and adult brain. While it is widely accepted that RA signaling is involved in the regulation of neural stem cell differentiation, little is known about vitamin A utilization and biosynthesis of active retinoids in the neurogenic niches, or ab...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Orsolits B,Borsy A,Madarász E,Mészáros Z,Kőhidi T,Markó K,Jelitai M,Welker E,Környei Z

更新日期：2013-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) reprogramming requires sustained expression of multiple reprogramming factors for a limited period of time (10-30 days). Conventional iPSC reprogramming was achieved using lentiviral or simple retroviral vectors. Retroviral reprogramming has flaws of insertional mutagenesis, uncont...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Hu K

更新日期：2014-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneuploidy is commonly seen in human preimplantation embryos, most particularly at the cleavage stage because of genome activation by third cell division. Aneuploid embryos have been used for the derivation of normal embryonic stem cell (ESC) lines and developmental modeling. This review addresses aneuploidies in huma...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Bazrgar M,Gourabi H,Valojerdi MR,Yazdi PE,Baharvand H

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraembryonic endoderm (XEN) cells are stem cell lines derived from primitive endoderm cells of inner cell mass in blastocysts. These cells have self-renewal properties and differentiate into visceral endoderm (VE) and parietal endoderm (PE) of the yolk sac. Recently, it has been reported that XEN cells can contribut...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Nishimura T,Unezaki N,Kanegi R,Wijesekera DPH,Hatoya S,Sugiura K,Kawate N,Tamada H,Imai H,Inaba T

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic asthma is an inflammatory airway disease caused by T helper type 2 (Th2)-driven immune responses. Recent studies have demonstrated that adipose-derived stromal cells (ASC) have an immunosuppressive effect on T-cell activity. This study was performed to investigate whether ASC can inhibit Th2-dependent allergi...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Park HK,Cho KS,Park HY,Shin DH,Kim YK,Jung JS,Park SK,Roh HJ

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (BRONJ) is a severe adverse reaction, which results in progressive bone destruction in the maxillofacial region of patients. To date, the pathological mechanisms remain largely unclear. Recently, we found that BRONJ patient had significantly deep periodontal pockets and...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Li M,Yu Y,Shi Y,Zhou Y,Zhang W,Hua H,Ge J,Zhang Z,Ye D,Yang C,Wang S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intra-articular injection, synovium-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SMSCs) can adhere to damaged cartilage (a process called homing) and then repair the cartilage defect. Nonetheless, the main obstacle of the current method is the insufficient homing ratio of SMSCs, which fails to meet the requirements for carti...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Liang C,Huang J,Luo P,Wang Z,He J,Wu S,Peng C,Cao X

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein family of Id (inhibitor of differentiation) dimerize with bHLH transcription factors and function as negative regulators of differentiation during development. Most of inhibitory roles of Id proteins have been demonstrated in non-neural tissues, and their roles in the developi...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Jung S,Park RH,Kim S,Jeon YJ,Ham DS,Jung MY,Kim SS,Lee YD,Park CH,Suh-Kim H

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have the capacity to form all the tissues in the body and hence, directed differentiation of ESCs along specific lineages represents a means to generate therapeutically useful cell types. It has been postulated that, during in vitro differentiation, ES cells sequentially pass through simila...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Mossman AK,Sourris K,Ng E,Stanley EG,Elefanty AG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major reservoir of human multipotent mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) is the bone marrow (BM) with the capability to control hematopoietic stem cell development. The regenerative potential of MSCs is associated with enhanced endogenous repair and healing mechanisms that modulate inflammatory responses. Our pr...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Bacskai I,Mázló A,Kis-Tóth K,Szabó A,Panyi G,Sarkadi B,Apáti Á,Rajnavölgyi É

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the immunohistochemical distribution of (1) the novel chondroitin sulfate (CS) sulfation motifs 7D4, 4C3, and 3B3[-], (2) native heparan sulfate (HS) and Δ-HS "stubs" generated by heparitinase III digestion and (3) the HS-proteoglycan (PG), perlecan, in the fetal human elbow joint. Putative stem cell popul...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Hayes AJ,Hughes CE,Smith SM,Caterson B,Little CB,Melrose J

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have revealed that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have a great potential in therapeutic applications. The low efficiency of MSC recruitment and homing to sites of diseased organ tissue, however, remains a major hurdle in their application for treatment of diseases. Stress is commonly associated with vari...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Zhang S,Lv C,Yang X,Han Z,Zhang S,Zhang J,Zong C,Gao L,Li L,Zhao Q,Li R,Yang Y,Yu F,Li X,Zhang P,Wei L

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) has been used extensively in cancer therapy. However, more than half of glioblastoma multiforme are insensitive to the apoptotic effect of TRAIL. Improvement in therapeutic modalities that enhances the efficacy of TRAIL in glioma is much sought after. In ...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Yulyana Y,Endaya BB,Ng WH,Guo CM,Hui KM,Lam PY,Ho IA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resveratrol is a natural polyphenol antioxidant that has been shown to facilitate osteogenic differentiation. A recent breakthrough has demonstrated that ectopic expression of four genes is sufficient to reprogram murine and human fibroblasts into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. However, the roles of resveratrol...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Kao CL,Tai LK,Chiou SH,Chen YJ,Lee KH,Chou SJ,Chang YL,Chang CM,Chen SJ,Ku HH,Li HY

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regenerative therapy of the salivary gland (SG) is a promising therapeutic approach for irreversible hyposalivation in patients with head and neck cancer treated by radiotherapy. However, little is known about the molecular regulators of stem/progenitor cell activity and regenerative processes in the SG. Wnt/β-catenin...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Hai B,Yang Z,Millar SE,Choi YS,Taketo MM,Nagy A,Liu F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cell therapy is a promising therapeutic strategy for treating myocardial infarction (MI). However, it is necessary to identify ideal adult stem cells for transplantation and explore mechanisms of the transplanted cells in improving cardiac functions after MI. In this study, a population of embryonic-like stem cel...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Wu JH,Wang HJ,Tan YZ,Li ZH

更新日期：2012-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac stem/progenitors are being used in the clinic to treat patients with a range of cardiac pathologies. However, improvements in heart function following treatment have been reported to be variable, with some showing no response. This discrepancy in response remains unresolved. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have ...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Oldershaw R,Owens WA,Sutherland R,Linney M,Liddle R,Magana L,Lash GE,Gill JH,Richardson G,Meeson A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of estradiol production and high serum concentrations of follicular stimulating hormone (FSH) are endocrine disorders associated with premature ovarian failure. Here, we report that transplantation of ovarian-like cells differentiated from stem cells restored endogenous serum estradiol levels. Stem cells wer...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Park BW,Pan B,Toms D,Huynh E,Byun JH,Lee YM,Shen W,Rho GJ,Li J

更新日期：2014-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Small molecules (SM) can greatly enhance the efficiency of induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell generation, but the mechanisms by which they act have not been fully explored. We show here that an SM cocktail (NaB, PD03259, and SB431542) significantly promotes iPS cell generation from human fibroblasts, and NaB is more ...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Zhang Z,Wu WS

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneurysm refers to the dilation of the vessel wall for more than 50%. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) refers to the dilation and weakening of all three layers of the abdominal aorta, which mostly occur infrarenally. The population aged above 50 years is at risk of AAA development, while a familiar history doubles the ...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Parvizi M,Harmsen MC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Halting the first clinical trial on the use of embryonic stem cell derivatives for spinal cord injury resulted in disappointment and created concerns about the future use of pluripotent stem cell-based therapy in the treatment of human diseases. This article presents reflections and concerns related to the halted embr...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Lukovic D,Stojkovic M,Moreno-Manzano V,Bhattacharya SS,Erceg S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells with immunosuppressive and trophic support functions. While MSCs from different sources frequently display a similar appearance in culture, they often show differences in their surface marker and gene expression profiles. Although bone marrow is considered th...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Donders R,Bogie JFJ,Ravanidis S,Gervois P,Vanheusden M,Marée R,Schrynemackers M,Smeets HJM,Pinxteren J,Gijbels K,Walbers S,Mays RW,Deans R,Van Den Bosch L,Stinissen P,Lambrichts I,Gyselaers W,Hellings N

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel cell-based and gene therapies represent promising approaches for the treatment of incurable diseases, including cancer. Following the success of the hematopoietic stem cell-based transplantation, other populations of adult progenitor cells, including mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), have been identified as powerfu...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Ciavarella S,Dominici M,Dammacco F,Silvestris F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) exhibiting skewed X chromosome inactivation (XCI) have been reported. The copy number variations (CNVs), loss of heterozygosity (LOH), or single-nucleotide variant (SNV) events in those epigenetically distinct cells remain unknown, and whether such genetic abnormalities will influenc...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Liu WQ,Li JL,Wang J,He WY,Va L,Sheng XM,Wu BL,Sun XF

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human embryonic stem (HUES) cells are derived from early individual embryos with unique genetic printing. However, how their epigenetic status might affect their potential to differentiate toward specific lineages remains a puzzling question. Using chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-polymerase chain reaction and ChI...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Leschik J,Caron L,Yang H,Cowan C,Pucéat M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years it has been hypothesized that cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the actual driving force of tumor formation, highlighting the need to specifically target CSCs to successfully eradicate cancer growth and recurrence. Particularly, the deregulation of physiological signaling pathways controlling stem cell prol...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Persano L,Zagoura D,Louisse J,Pistollato F

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The projected annual demand for stem cell-based dental treatments in the United States can range from over 290 million tooth restorative treatments to 30,000 patients requiring tissue regeneration following craniofacial cancer surgery. Professional dental treatments cost Americans over $60 billion per year. Scientific...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Garcia-Godoy F,Murray PE

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Death ligands and their tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) family receptors are the best-characterized and most efficient inducers of apoptotic signaling in somatic cells. In this study, we analyzed whether these prototypic activators of apoptosis are also expressed and able to be activated in human pluripotent ste...

journal_title：Stem cells and development

authors： Vinarsky V,Krivanek J,Rankel L,Nahacka Z,Barta T,Jaros J,Andera L,Hampl A

更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00