Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the antimicrobial activity of calcium hydroxide, triantibiotic mixture (TAM), and an ethanol extract of propolis as intracanal medicaments on Enterococcus faecalis-infected root canals. METHODS:One hundred twenty extracted intact human permanent incisors were decoronated, and chemomechanical preparation of the root canal was performed. After sterilization of the samples, they were inoculated with pure culture of E. faecalis and incubated. After incubation, colony-forming units were recorded before medication. Then, samples were divided randomly into five groups (n = 24). Each group was then exposed to various intracanal medicaments, namely calcium hydroxide (group 1), TAM (group 2), propolis (group 3), ethanol (group 4), and saline as the control group (group V). The antibacterial effectiveness of the different intracanal medicament was recorded by determining the percentage reduction in colony counts (%RCC) at the end of days 1, 2, and 7. The data were statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) post hoc test. RESULTS:The %RCC was highest for propolis showing 100% reduction on day 2 followed by TAM showing 82.5%, 92.2%, and 98.4% of reduction on days 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Calcium hydroxide showed a gradual increase in antibacterial activity with a maximum of 59.4% on day 7. CONCLUSIONS:Propolis was more effective than TAM against E. faecalis at a 2-day time period, and both were equally effective at 7 days.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Madhubala MM,Srinivasan N,Ahamed Sdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
1287-9issue
9eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(11)00659-5journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Little is known about the effect of aging on characteristic functions of pulp cells. When damaged pulp is recovered and mineralized tissue is formed to protect remaining pulp tissue, the general responses of pulp tissue after adequate stimuli (pulp cell proliferation and activation of alkaline phosphatase [ALPase]) ar...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200301000-00003
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-eight standardized human root specimens were infected with Enterococcus faecalis for 3 wk after removal of the smear layer. After 3 wk of infection, the smear layer was reformed and in half of the specimens, the smear layer was again removed. Aqueous Ca(OH)2 paste and silicone oil based Ca(OH)2 paste were used a...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200105000-00004
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case series reports the outcomes of 8 patients (ages 9-14 years) who presented with 9 immature permanent teeth with pulpal necrosis and apical periodontitis. During treatment, 5 of the teeth were found to have at least some residual vital tissue remaining in the root canal systems. After NaOCl irrigation and medi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.03.023
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of two different root canal cements and removal of the smear layer on the apical seal in roots obturated with Thermafil obturators was tested. Thirty extracted human mandibular first molars with 60 canals (mesial roots) were instrumented with the use of a step-back technique. Teeth were placed into 6 groups...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80131-3
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When dentin is planed by endodontic instruments, a smear layer forms. Whether this layer should be removed is unknown and controversial. This study was conducted to assess the effect of the smear layer on retention of bacteria using an in vitro root canal bacterial colonization model. Canals of 26 extracted human cani...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81186-6
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interactions between Enterococcus faecalis and other species found in root canal infections might be important for the development and persistence of periapical disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the coaggregation interactions between E. faecalis clinical isolates and species previously shown to survive...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.03.023
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the thickness and the anatomic characteristics of the Schneiderian membrane and cortical bone using limited cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scannning in patients referred for planning of apical surgery of maxillary molars. METHODS:This controlled study...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.09.023
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in vitro study evaluated the survival rate and fracture resistance of maxillary central incisors restored with different post and core systems. The post and core systems investigated were a prefabricated high precious metal post with cast core (group A), zirconia post with a prefabricated bonded ceramic core (gro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00004770-200210000-00008
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess, by scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis, the ability of 17% EDTA and 7% maleic acid in the removal of the smear layer from the human root canal system. METHODS:Eighty single-rooted human anterior teeth were subjected to standardized root canal instrumentation (...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.07.021
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The extraoral sinus tract may occur as a result of an inflammatory process associated with a necrotic pulp. However, several non-odontogenic disorders may also produce an extraoral sinus tract. Thus, the differential diagnosis of this clinical finding is of paramount importance in providing appropriate clinical care b...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200312000-00015
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The root canal treatment of a mandibular molar with aberrant canal configuration can be diagnostically and technically challenging. METHODS:This case report presents the clinical management of a mandibular first molar with three separate mesial canals including middle mesial canal, which was confirmed by ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.11.008
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Taurodontism is a morphoanatomical change in the shape of a tooth, which usually occurs in multirooted teeth. An enlarged body and pulp chamber, as well as apical displacement of the pulpal floor, are characteristic features. Endodontic treatment of a taurodont tooth is challenging, because it requires special care in...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200305000-00009
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) for immature permanent tooth, better treatment results could be obtained by applying platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as the scaffold rather than the blood clot. The goal of this study was to compare the histologic differences between using PRP and blood clot in RET. M...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.03.020
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bleeding control is an important aspect in endodontic surgery. Two hemostatic techniques were compared with regard to their efficacy to bleeding control in endodontic surgery. METHODS:A randomized, 2-arm, parallel pilot study involving 30 patients with periradicular lesions was performed including the fol...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.04.011
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the quantitative and qualitative inflammatory responses and bone formation potential after implantation of polyethylene tubes filled with a new calcium hydroxide containing sealer (MBPc) and ProRoot mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). There were 48 Wistar rats divided in...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2005.07.007
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study used micro-computed tomographic imaging to compare the shaping ability of Mtwo (VDW, Munich, Germany), a conventional nickel-titanium file system, and Reciproc (VDW), a reciprocating file system morphologically similar to Mtwo. METHODS:Root canal shaping was performed on the mesiobuccal and dis...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.032
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this laboratory based study was to determine the shaping ability of Lightspeed nickel-titanium rotary instruments in simulated root canals. A total of 40 canals with four different shapes in terms of angle and position of curve were prepared with Lightspeed instruments using the stepback technique recommend...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80347-0
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of root canal sealers on Enterococcus faecalis biofilms in dentinal tubules by using a novel dentin infection model. METHODS:Cells of E. faecalis were introduced into the dentinal tubules by centrifugation and incubated in brain-heart inf...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.10.042
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endodontic microsurgery has reduced the degree of treatment trauma compared with traditional apical surgery and further increased the success rate of natural teeth retention. However, when root apices of the mandibular posterior teeth are far from the buccal cortical bone surface or near to the inferior alveolar nerve...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.033
更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the smear layer on apical microleakage over 16 wk. One hundred and four extracted human teeth were assigned to four groups treated as follows: group A1--smear layer was left intact and canals were obturated with gutta-percha and Roth 811; group A2--smear layer was...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80010-7
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:An ideal orthograde or retrograde filling material should seal the pathways of communication between the root canal system and its surrounding tissues. It should also be nontoxic, noncarcinogenic, nongenotoxic, biocompatible, insoluble in tissue fluids, and dimensionally stable. Mineral trioxide aggregate ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.09.006
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enterococcus faecalis, a pathogenic gram-positive bacterium, is closely related to refractory apical periodontitis. Because lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is considered a major virulence factor of gram-positive bacteria, in the present study, highly pure LTA from E. faecalis was prepared, and its ability to stimulate murine ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.05.005
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2) is a widely used interappointment dressing, but its antibacterial property is compromised by dentin. Hence, the addition of chlorhexidine (CHX) with Ca(OH)2 has been proposed. However, the antimicrobial efficacy of this mixture compared with Ca(OH)2 alone is currently still deba...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.01.020
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of laser irradiation on calcified nodule formation in human dental pulp (HDP) cells. HDP cells were irradiated once with a Ga-Al-As laser for 5 and 10 min, and calcified nodule formation was determined by von Kossa staining. The laser irradiation increased...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80395-1
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Squamous odontogenic tumor-like epithelial islands occurring in the walls of odontogenic cysts are histologically identical to the squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT). Microscopically, the squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferations (SOTLPs) share certain histologic features with SOT, acanthomatous and des...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.02.010
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aimed at evaluating the bond strength to root dentin of 2 mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA)-based sealers (Endo-CPM sealer and MTA Fillapex) and of 1 epoxy resin-based sealer (AH Plus sealer). METHODS:Forty-five extracted human teeth with single roots were prepared by using the step-back techniq...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.10.018
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sealing properties of three temporary restorative materials, Cavit, IRM, and a polycarboxylate-based cement, Ultratemp Firm, were investigated in vitro. Standardized access cavities were prepared in 45, intact, extracted, human molars. The teeth were randomly assigned to three groups and the access openings filled...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000121610.63000.f2
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vivo antimicrobial activity of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (FCFRP-USP) used as a root canal irrigating solution in teeth with pulp necrosis and radiographically visible chronic periapical reactions. Culture techniques and measurement of the inhibition zone were used. ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(99)80135-6
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:An accurate differential diagnosis of apical periodontitis (AP) and nasopalatine duct cyst (NPDC) should be established to define the best treatment for endodontically treated maxillary anterior teeth with apical periodontitis. Three-dimensional cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images help to plan trea...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.022
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim was to present a novel surgical technique using virtually preplanned 3-dimensional (3D)-printed templates for guided osteotomies. These were to ensure atraumatic uncovering of a severely impacted donor tooth including guided drilling of the recipient alveolus followed by a secure autotransplantatio...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.024
更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00
