Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the importance of enamel at the cervical margin for support and retention of a class II composite restoration in relation to fracture strength, fracture mode, and leakage. METHODS:Sixty-five newly extracted teeth were randomly divided into five groups. Within each group, standardized class II preparations were made at the mesial surface of the tooth with four different preparation designs. Group D (n=15) had the cervical margin placed below the cemento-enamel junction (the dentin group), and in the other three groups (the enamel groups: E1, E2, and E3), the cervical margin was within the enamel (n=15 each). Group E3 had restorations with cuspal coverage, while groups E1 and E2 differed in vertical dimension. Intact teeth without preparation or restoration were tested as controls (n=5). The area of the horizontal part of enamel at the cervical margin of the preparation (available cervical enamel) was calculated. The teeth were restored with a nanofilled composite material and an etch-and-rinse adhesive system. The teeth were subjected to artificial aging consisting of thermocycling and mechanical cyclical loading. The restorations were subsequently loaded until fracture. The teeth were examined microscopically to assess fracture mode and leakage at the interface between the restoration and the tooth substance. RESULTS:The fracture strength in group D (without cervical enamel) and E3 (with cuspal coverage and cervical enamel) was lower (p<0.01) than in the other two groups (with cervical enamel). There was a correlation between the area of available cervical enamel and fracture strength (p<0.01). The median fracture strength for the control teeth was not significantly different from groups E1 and E2. Group D exhibited a predominance of adhesive fractures, while the other groups revealed more cohesive fractures. CONCLUSION:The results from this study indicate that available cervical enamel has an impact on the performance of class II composite restorations.
journal_name
Oper Dentjournal_title
Operative dentistryauthors
Laegreid T,Gjerdet NR,Vult von Steyern P,Johansson AKdoi
10.2341/10-126-Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
187-95issue
2eissn
0361-7734issn
1559-2863journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The replacement of a restoration is one of the most common procedures in dentistry. However, the criteria for such intervention, excluding catastrophic failure and persistent discomfort and pain, continue to be the subject of considerable debate. The decision-making process remains subjective on the part of the treati...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-058-O
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to find out the degree to which eugenol-containing temporary cements or temporary filling materials affected shear bond strength of a dual-cure resin luting cement to acid-etched enamel. For this purpose 56 human caries-free third molars were embedded in acrylic resin and cross sectioned ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This in vitro study measured cusp deflection associated with MOD resin composite restorations in maxillary premolars with different curing light modes. Soft-start polymerization may reduce cusp deflection by reducing polymerization shrinkage stress. Forty maxillary premolars were mounted in stone and slot MOD cavities...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of adhesive agents for bonding composite to dentin has rapidly evolved in recent years. It is postulated that dentin bond strengths in the range of 17 MPa are sufficient to resist the polymerization shrinkage of composite resins. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strengths of the...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::On occasion we receive manuscripts that we would like to publish, but do not have the page room to include in the print journal. For the full article, please go to www.jopdentonline.org or enter the provided address into your address bar. ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/1559-2863-42.6.680
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effect of conventional and acidified casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate-containing crèmes (CPP-ACP and ACPP-ACP) on dentin permeability (DP) before and after acid challenge, using a fluid-flow measuring device and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) examination. Fifty dentin ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/17-382-L
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Using a material that optimizes marginal seal when using a margin elevation technique to manage deep class II cavities should enhance clinical outcomes. SUMMARY:Objectives: The purpose of this laboratory study was to perform a tridimensional interfacial gap evaluation of class II cavities with ename...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/19-161-L
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic dental injuries usually occur among children and adolescents, with maxillary central incisors as the most often affected teeth. Complicated crown-root fractures are particularly challenging for esthetic and functional rehabilitation and often require a multidisciplinary approach. A 21-year-old male patient c...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-080-T
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While a one-year report had been previously published, this study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical performance and appearance of a resin-modified glass ionomer and a resin composite over two years. Thirty-seven pairs of restorations of FujI II LC and Z 250/Single Bond were placed in caries-free cervical erosion...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Class V restorations are a very common occurrence in clinics. Some reasons include an increase in non-carious cervical lesions (NCCL), root caries and the elderly population. Unfortunately, Class V restorations also represent one of the less durable types of restorations and have a high index of loss of retention, mar...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/09-310-TR
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of minocycline and chlorhexidine pretreatment of acid-etched dentin on the longevity of resin-dentin bond strength (μTBS) and nanoleakage of two-step etch-and-rinse adhesives. METHODS:Before application of Prime & Bond NT and Adper Single Bond 2 in occlusal dentin, the dentin surfaces...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-023-L
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the differences in enamel color change, surface hardness, elastic modulus, and surface roughness between treatments with four bleaching gels containing carbamide peroxide (two at 10% and one each at 35%, and 45%) and two bleaching gels containing hydrogen peroxide (two at 40%). METHODS:E...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-010-L
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This in vitro study evaluated the interfacial integrity of Class II resin composite restorations. The influence of a flowable composite and additional enamel etching was also evaluated. Deep, saucer-shaped Class II cavities were prepared in the mesial and distal proximal surfaces of 25 extracted human molars and assig...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibacterial properties of self-etching adhesive systems constitute an important issue in operative dentistry, since viable bacteria can still be present after cavity preparation. The current study evaluated the antibacterial activity of five one-step self-etching adhesives (SEAs) and four self-etching primers (S...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/09-297-L
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reasons for placement and replacement and the longevity of amalgam restorations were recorded by 62 Italian private practitioners. The survey compiled 1935 amalgam restorations inserted due to primary caries (59%) and failed restorations (41%). The clinical diagnosis of secondary caries constituted 59% of failures...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of a caries active patient requires the clinician to be knowledgeable in the restorative and risk management issues with which these patients often present. Modifications of risk factors that promote dental caries play an important part in the long-term restorative success in these patients. Patient complian...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of chlorhexidine with different application methods on the microtensile bond strength (microTBS) to dentin in Class I cavities. METHODS:Flat dentinal surfaces with Class I cavities (4 mm long, 4 mm wide, 2 mm deep) in 50 molars were bonded with Adper Single Bond 2 etch-and-rinse adh...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/09-360-L
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study determined the relationship between marginal adaptation to dentin cavity preparations, tensile bond strength of the restorations, and mechanical properties of the composites. Contraction gaps, tensile bond strengths, flexural strengths, and Young's modulus of eight commercial resin composites were determine...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the shear bond strength of repairs made with a composite (Herculite/Kerr) when two different surface treatment methods and two new generation bond materials were used. The bonding surfaces were prepared by sanding with 500-grit aluminum oxide sandpaper or air abrading with 25-micron aluminum oxide...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the beam profile and the spectral output of monowave and polywave light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and their influence on the degree of conversion (DC) of bulk fill composites. METHODS:A monowave LED (Smartlite Focus, Dentsply) and a polywave LED (Valo Cordless, Ultradent) were characterized using a...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/16-164-L
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the post-gel contraction of two "low-shrinkage" composites (InTen-S [IS], Ivoclar-Vivadent; Aelite LS [AL], BISCO Inc) and an ormocer (Admira [AM], Voco) to two conventional mini-filled composites (Renew [RN], BISCO; Z100 [ZO], 3M ESPE). A strain-monitoring device and test configuration were used t...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A core foundation system is frequently used in endodontically treated teeth that suffer excessive loss of the coronal portion of their structure. The volumetric shrinkage of core foundation resins may create marginal gaps that influence the bonding ability and longevity of a restored tooth. Little is known about how a...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most currently marketed fluoride varnishes (FVs) have not been evaluated for their effectiveness in preventing dental caries. The objective of this study was to investigate the anticaries efficacy, measured as fluoride release into artificial saliva (AS); change in surface microhardness of early enamel caries lesions;...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/18-040-L
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of surface sealants and polishing delay time on a nanohybrid resin composite roughness and microhardness. Eighty disc specimens were made with a nanohybrid resin (Esthet-X HD, Dentsply). The specimens were divided into two groups (n=40) according to polishing time...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/17-048-L
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The steady increase in online health information seeking by patients is ingrained in central notions of patient-centered care and shared decision-making models reflected in operative dentistry and the healthcare industry at large. More patients today seek health information prior to an appointment, communicate their f...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/14-312-LIT
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::On occasion we receive manuscripts that we would like to publish, but do not have the page room to include in the print journal. For the full article, please go to www.jopdentonline.org or enter the provided address into your address bar. ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/1559-2863-43.3.335
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::The study aimed to evaluate teaching trends and use of materials in direct posterior restorations during a 13-year period in an Israeli dental school. METHODS::Data registered in computerized files, relating to posterior restorations performed in the student clinic during the past 13 years (2004-2016), were...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/17-361-C
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Inadequately polymerized resin cements may negatively affect the clinical performance of cemented all-ceramic restorations. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of ceramic thickness and shade on the microhardness of various light-cured (LC) and dual-cured (DC) resin cements. The amou...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/10-206-L
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Good wettability is one of the desirable physical properties of mercury-free gallium-based alloys (Gallium Alloy GF). However, wettability, while providing good adhesion to the cavity wall, has the adverse effect of causing stickiness to the inside of the capsule during mixing, and also to the metal hand instruments u...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effect of fractured or sectioned fragments on the fracture strength recovery of four techniques used for reattachment and resin composite buildups. Ninety-one sound, permanent lower central incisors were used. Half the teeth were fractured in the incisal-proximal edge; the other half had the i...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00