Extensive genomic and transcriptional diversity identified through massively parallel DNA and RNA sequencing of eighteen Korean individuals.

Abstract:

:Massively parallel sequencing technologies have identified a broad spectrum of human genome diversity. Here we deep sequenced and correlated 18 genomes and 17 transcriptomes of unrelated Korean individuals. This has allowed us to construct a genome-wide map of common and rare variants and also identify variants formed during DNA-RNA transcription. We identified 9.56 million genomic variants, 23.2% of which appear to be previously unidentified. From transcriptome sequencing, we discovered 4,414 transcripts not previously annotated. Finally, we revealed 1,809 sites of transcriptional base modification, where the transcriptional landscape is different from the corresponding genomic sequences, and 580 sites of allele-specific expression. Our findings suggest that a considerable number of unexplored genomic variants still remain to be identified in the human genome, and that the integrated analysis of genome and transcriptome sequencing is powerful for understanding the diversity and functional aspects of human genomic variants.

journal_name

Nat Genet

journal_title

Nature genetics

authors

Ju YS,Kim JI,Kim S,Hong D,Park H,Shin JY,Lee S,Lee WC,Kim S,Yu SB,Park SS,Seo SH,Yun JY,Kim HJ,Lee DS,Yavartanoo M,Kang HP,Gokcumen O,Govindaraju DR,Jung JH,Chong H,Yang KS,Kim H,Lee C,Seo JS

doi

10.1038/ng.872

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-07-03 00:00:00

pages

745-52

issue

8

eissn

1061-4036

issn

1546-1718

pii

ng.872

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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