Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Evaluation of outcomes after aesthetic surgery still is a challenge in plastic surgery. The evaluation frequently is based on subjective criteria. This study used a new clinical grading scale to evaluate aesthetic results for plastic surgeries to the abdomen. The method scores each of the following five parameters: volume of subcutaneous tissue, contour, excess of skin, aspect of the navel, and quality of the scar on the abdominal wall. The scale options are 0 (poor), 1 (fair), and 2 (good), and the total rate can range from 0 to 10. METHODS:The study included 40 women ages 18-53 years. Of these 40 women, 20 underwent traditional abdominoplasty, and 20 had liposuction alone. Preoperatively and at least 1 year later, photographic results were analyzed and scored by three independent plastic surgeons. RESULTS:In the abdominoplasty group, the average grade rose from 2.9±0.4 to 6.8±0.4 postoperatively. In the liposuction group, the average grade was 5.3±0.5 preoperatively and 7.7±0.4 postoperatively. In both groups, the average postoperative grade was significantly higher than the preoperative grade. The mean scores for groups A and L were significantly different, demonstrating that the scale was sensitive in identifying different anatomic abnormalities in the abdomen. CONCLUSIONS:The rating scale used for the aesthetic evaluation of the abdomen was effective in the analysis of two different procedures: conventional abdominoplasty and liposuction. Abdominoplasty provided the greater gain according to a comparison of the pre- and postoperative scores.
journal_name
Aesthetic Plast Surgjournal_title
Aesthetic plastic surgeryauthors
Salles AG,Ferreira MC,do Nascimento Remigio AF,Gemperli Rdoi
10.1007/s00266-011-9776-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
49-53issue
1eissn
0364-216Xissn
1432-5241journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Osseous genioplasty is a versatile technique to improve chin and facial aesthetics. It carries several benefits compared to an alloplastic implant, but the downsides of an intersegmental gap and lateral stepoffs must be weighed. These areas are typically left open, despite being subject to unpredictable reso...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-014-0362-y
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::: Complications of female abdominoplasty are well known. Males prone to centripetal obesity may have minimal subcutaneous fat and significant hypogastric skin laxity making them apparent good candidates for abdominoplasty. We describe a case of severe gastroesophageal reflux following male abdominoplasty presumably se...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00449256
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue filler injections are the second most common non-surgical procedure performed by the plastic surgeon. Embolization of intravascular material after facial injection is a rare but terrifying outcome due to the high likelihood of long-term sequela such as blindness and cerebrovascular accident. The literature...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0728-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast hypertrophy can cause a variety of symptoms and affect lifestyle and quality of life. Breast reduction, being the most effective treatment, is sometimes difficult to establish as standard treatment in obese patients (difficulties to differentiate symptoms from macromastia or from obesity, higher rate ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-015-0601-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is difficult to determine the amount of eyelid lift in levator resection surgery for congenital ptosis, especially when the surgery is performed under general anesthesia. We aim to introduce an objective and steady method with which to adjust eyelid height, and to identify other factors to be considered d...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-0982-0
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammaplasty for patients who have experienced massive weight loss involves some concepts that differ from those that apply to mammaplasty for normal patients. Breast anatomic characteristics make this procedure a very challenging situation. The authors present their experience with a new mammaplasty technique using an...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-007-9062-1
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 165 patients with varying indications have been treated with Zyderm Collagen Implant. Among these patients, only 4 allergic reactions were found: 3 local and 1 general. Results obtained depend on the type of lesion treated; it is suggested that the treatment of rhytids provides the best indication for colla...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570348
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The orbital region is of vital importance to facial expression. Brow ptosis, besides having an impact on facial harmony, is a sign of aging. Various surgical techniques have been developed to increase the efficacy of brow-lift surgery. However, no consensus method exists for an objective measurement of the e...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-012-9961-7
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To ensure the best results from aesthetic breast augmentation, preoperative evaluation and adequate patient information are essential. However, assessment of the underlying thoracic shape often is neglected. Patients with obvious deformities are aware of the problematic reconstruction, whereas patients with mild or mo...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-010-9520-z
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical open surgical contouring and sculpturing of the body has required significant scarring with long incisions and wide depressed scars. During the last decade, a small number of European surgeons have pioneered techniques for suction lipectomy. Illouz introduced the concept of lipolysis and blunt cannula extrac...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01575248
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a common axis II disorder associated with a high risk of impulsivity and self-injury. Several authors have suggested that individuals with BPD are poor candidates for plastic surgery. Recent changes in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth E...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00266-014-0396-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periareolar mastopexy is a well-described technique for cosmetic improvement of breasts classified as Regnault ptosis grades 1 and 2. However, this technique is used less frequently for cases of grade 3 ptosis. METHODS:Grades 2 and 3 ptosis were corrected for selected patients using a combination of augment...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-009-9440-y
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 12 years we performed mammoplasty on 191 patients, using the Wise pattern and the Strömbeck technique. In the same 12-year period, we also performed abdominoplasty in 108 patients, using the Pitanguy and the Grazer procedures. In the last four years we performed suction lipectomy in 43 patients, using the ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570358
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dorsal nasal augmentation plays an important role in cosmetic and reconstructive rhinoplasties performed to achieve an aesthetically pleasing result while creating facial harmony. Although it is known that the ideal implant should be biocompatible, biointegrated, nonabsorbable, and without inflammatory respo...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-012-9941-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In two previous studies, the quality of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with the participation of at least one plastic surgeon was evaluated in two periods: 1966-2003 and 2004-2008. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the evolution of the quality of RCT publications by plastic surgeons in the subsequent 5-year peri...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-019-01335-3
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative pain has always been underestimated by the majority of plastic surgeons. A prospective randomized trial compared power water-assisted liposuction with the traditional tumescent technique. METHODS:All patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 25 to 30 and excessive localized pathologic fat were ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00266-006-0186-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe six procedures used for the correction of various symptoms of the aging process in the perioral region, featuring augmentation cheiloplasty and smoothening of the nasolabial crease. ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570237
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three disadvantages are frequent after parotidectomy: a scar affecting the neck, a deep hollow between the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the mandible (the larger the resection is, the deeper is the hollow), and a sweat secretion. These disadvantages can be prevented or reduced by using four simple procedures: (1) usi...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002669900234
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report summarizes the opinions advanced by an international panel of acknowledged expert plastic surgeons convened to discuss women's attitudes about aesthetic breast surgery. To inform the discussions, a survey was undertaken to explore women's attitudes and opinions. The survey showed that significant numbers o...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-009-9329-9
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The liposuction technique has changed greatly over the years. In 1989, the authors presented subdermal superficial liposuction which treats the superficial fat layer and yields better skin retraction. With this technique the surgeon can treat thin adipose layers to obtain better results in more cases than the traditio...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00209305
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simplified technique for surgical correction of prognathism, consisting of an angled or L-shaped osteotomy in the mandibular ramus starting from the sigmoid notch and ending on the posterior border of the ascending ramus, has been performed on 365 patients. Modifications of the procedure allow for concomitant correc...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01575238
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) on changes in melanin formation and tyrosinase activity in B16 cells treated by 3-isobutyl-1 methylxanthine (IBMX) and to explore the mechanism of SVF-mediated inhibition of pigmentation. METHODS:We co-cultured extracted SVFs and B16 cells trea...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-019-01439-w
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medial osteotomy is an integral part of most rhinoplasty procedures, and when improperly performed, it is associated with postoperative complications and nasal contour deformities. In this article, we present a minimally traumatic and easy-to-perform medial osteoectomy technique with a pair of pliers, as a r...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-0954-4
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurotoxins initially were used to treat hyperfunctional rhytids of the face, but now have been expanded to improve facial shaping, correct facial asymmetry and even improve skin texture and tone. METHODS:The clinical approach to non-surgical facial rejuvenation is approached into four anatomical regions: t...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-020-01691-5
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plastic surgeons are always concerned about integrity of facial vascularization in smokers and elderly candidates for face-lifting. Using Doppler ultrasound, this study aimed to evaluate influence of chronic smoking and aging on facial transverse and infraorbital artery blood flow. METHODS:For this study, 4...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-006-0171-z
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nasal valve collapse is relatively common with a lifetime prevalence of up to 13%. Etiologies include prior rhinoplasty, other surgical procedures, facial paralysis, congenital defects, trauma, and aging. Internal nasal valve collapse leads to impairment of nasal breathing, which significantly disturbs quali...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00266-020-02075-5
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct brow lift surgery remains popular among Asian women despite its disadvantages. The traditional direct brow lift by a supra-brow incision is not suitable for Asian women because of their unique facial features, such as higher eyebrows, wider upper eyelids, and more orbital fat. Therefore, we designed a...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0632-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aesthetic improvement of the lips is a problem that must be treated in a totally independent way from the rest of the face because degeneration of the lips is tied to genetic or acquired factors for which no long-term procedure is effective. The effectiveness of resurfacing of large and small wrinkles using chemical a...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002669900026
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a patient with a suspicious glandular node found during reduction mammaplasty is described. The preoperative search for such nodes, the management of cases on which a suspicious node is found intraoperatively, and a situation on which the diagnosis of breast cancer is made during histology are discussed. Whe...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-001-0014-x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Medpor is a biocompatible, porous, high-density polyethylene implant material used as a skeleton substitute. During the last two decades, it has been successfully applied for aesthetic contour enhancement and at reconstruction of the facial skeleton. Reports on the long-term host tissue tolerance of Medpor a...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-012-9911-4
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00