Civilian employment among recently returning Afghanistan and Iraq National Guard veterans.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:National Guard service members face deactivation from active duty soon after they return to the United States and rapid entry into the civilian workforce; therefore, it is important to examine employment among these Veterans. METHODS:The sample included 585 National Guard service members. Bivariate and multivariable analyses were conducted examining the associations between mental health symptoms, alcohol use, number of deployments, and combat exposure with employment status and full-time versus part-time employment as outcomes. RESULTS:Forty-one percent of National Guard service members were employed 45 to 60 days following demobilization. Among those who were employed, 79% were employed full-time. Age, family income, and combat exposure were associated with employment; income and health status were associated with part-time versus full-time employment. CONCLUSIONS:Mental health status may not be strongly associated with initiating civilian employment among National Guard service members; however, better mental health status is associated with being employed full-time versus part-time.

journal_name

Mil Med

journal_title

Military medicine

authors

Burnett-Zeigler I,Valenstein M,Ilgen M,Blow AJ,Gorman LA,Zivin K

doi

10.7205/milmed-d-10-00450

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-06-01 00:00:00

pages

639-46

issue

6

eissn

0026-4075

issn

1930-613X

journal_volume

176

pub_type

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